Why Democrats and Republicans have hope in the Midwest
20m 32s
The Midwest is experiencing a significant political shift, with Democrats gaining unexpected ground in traditionally Republican states. In Minnesota, a tight Senate race between incumbent Democrat Peggy Flanagan and newcomer Michelle Tafoya is driven by immigration controversies and fraud allegations, despite the state’s long Democratic lean. In Nebraska, an independent candidate, Dan Osborne, has challenged Republican Senator Pete Ricketts, sparking debate over political positioning and toxic rhetoric, including leaked comments criticizing rural voters. In Iowa, Democrats are making headway in both the governor’s and Senate races, fueled by public frustration over national policies like tariffs and high gas prices, and a growing sense of economic strain. Voter turnout in midterms is lower than in presidential elections, meaning even modest shifts in support—especially among moderate Republicans—can lead to gains. Experts warn against overreacting to polling data, noting that many polls are flawed or misrepresentative. The political environment reflects a broader national trend where economic hardship, dissatisfaction with Trump’s foreign policy, and affordability issues are driving voters toward Democrats. While these races remain competitive, the momentum suggests a realignment in the Midwest, potentially reshaping the balance of power in Congress. Voters are urged to remain grounded, as polling volatility and partisan polarization mean outcomes are not yet decided.
Today on the pod, we head to the Midwest, where Republicans are facing competitive races and places they thought they didn't have to worry about just a couple months ago. On the other side of the coin, though, polls show a tight Senate race in a state Democrats haven't lost in decades. Let's get into it. It's the MPR Politics podcast. I'm Miles Parks. I cover voting. I'm Domenico Montenarro, Senior Political Editor and Correspondent. And long time friend of the pod, Clay Masters from Minnesota Public Radio is here with us from St. Paul. Hi, Clay. Always a pleasure. Always a pleasure to have you, especially at a time when the Midwest is hot politically right now. I'm really excited to get into this. Clay, let's just start with your home state of Minnesota, which is showing, according to polls, a pretty tight race for the open Senate seat there. I'm wondering if I'm correct to be a little bit surprised by that, considering the national environment being so favorable for Democrats right now. Yeah. I mean, the US Senate race, you have the Lieutenant Governor, the Democrat Peggy Flanagan, running against Michelle Tafoya, an NFL sidelines reporter with some rather large name ID. But she's a political newcomer in the sense that she's never even run for office. Lieutenant Governor Peggy Flanagan trounced her primary opponent back in August. That was Congress from an Angie Craig, really hitting her on the issue of an immigration vote she made in the US House before what the Trump administration implemented, what they called Operation Metro surge. Of course, we all remember that at the beginning of the year with the increase in immigration and border patrol officers in the Twin Cities and beyond. And so you're really seeing this race shape up that in a state like you were mentioning, Minnesota hasn't voted for a Republican in a statewide race since Tim Polinti won his gubernatorial re-election in 2006. And it hasn't voted for a Republican candidate for president since 1972. So yeah, it is surprising that we're even talking about this as being competitive. Yeah, I mean, this entire idea of this race being close does feel a little bit contradictory to the broader national narrative, which is that the conditions politically seem pretty darn good for Democrats right now. Dominica, what do you make of those two things? Or how do you square that circle? Yeah, those headwinds are why at the end of the day, you know, strategists who talk to expect that this race will wind up being in Democrats hands. But if you just look at the raw numbers of how Minnesota leans, even though everything Clay says is true, obviously about the track record, the margins haven't been that big in presidential elections. I mean, you know, Hillary Clinton only won the state by a point and a half in 2016. Joe Biden won it by seven in 2020. Kamala Harris only won it by four points in 2024. So the idea that there would be races that are within five to ten points seems like it actually goes pretty closely with the track record of the state. Plus you start with an open race. You know, people don't have the same name ID when you're talking about new candidates versus an incumbent. And to illustrate Dominica's point there, I mean, you can look at the makeup of the Minnesota state capital and the legislature here in St. Paul, where there is about as thin of a margin as you can get with 100 Republicans and 101 Democrats, all those seats are on the ballot this year. So yeah, it's about as close as you get when you kind of scratch the surface on this seemingly blue state. I mean, my assumption Clay would be that any race held in 2026 in Minnesota would be defined by immigration considering, you know, the two American citizens who were killed by immigration enforcement agents earlier in the year and the protests. We saw how much of a story that was in January. Has that end up being the case? I mean, it really was on the Democratic primary, like I mentioned. But what you're really seeing right now is that if you remember also at the beginning of the year, there was a lot of headlines about alleged fraud in the state of Minnesota. Michelle Tafoya is painting Flanagan as an extreme candidate and then regularly bringing up this fraud issue in the state. MPR News has found that the estimates and charges related to recent fraud and improper payments scandals here span hundreds of millions of dollars across multiple state and federal programs. The governor here in the state, Tim Walls, has said he could have done more to prevent it. And so Tafoya has done a lot to try to tie Peggy Flanagan to that. Although Peggy Flanagan regularly talks about how she was not the one who was as responsible for it as other people in the administration. Right. But this is a strategy actually by Republican candidates across the country, not just in Minnesota. We're seeing it in New York. We're seeing it in California where you have candidates who are trying to blame the statewide governance for various problems because those are Democratic-run states as compared to those national headwinds that a lot of Republicans, all the Republicans are running against. All right. Well, let's move on to another state, not exactly a neighbor to Minnesota, but close, a Nebraska. This is one of those Senate races where the Republican incumbent Pete Ricketts is not facing a Democratic challenger, is facing an independent candidate. Can you tell us a little bit more about this race, Clay? My home state of Nebraska, very reliable Republican state, federally. It's also a state that brought up former US Senators Bob Carey and Ben Nelson. But it's been a very ruby red Republican state for a very long time. And it is an interesting race in the sense that you have this Republican incumbent, Senator Pete Ricketts, the former governor of Nebraska, and running against Dan Osborne, an independent candidate who ran against Republican Senator also of Nebraska, Deb Fisher in 2024 and lost by just seven points, which, you know, doesn't sound really amazing in a lot of different states, but an independent candidate getting that close to an incumbent Senator made headlines. He's a union leader. He worked at Kellogg's as an industrial mechanic in Omaha. And the really interesting thing about the early part of this race was there were no Democrats that announced they were running in the primary until someone dubbed a Ricketts plant got in. It's a Western Nebraska Trump aligned preacher and then a Democrat quickly got in ahead of the filing deadline won the primary and then suspended her campaign clearing away for Osborne to run as an independent. And you're seeing Pete Ricketts regularly calling Dan Osborne a Democrat. And so he often there was a debate where he kept calling him Democrat Dan. So it's interesting that it's almost like out, you know, observers see this as trying to run a candidate as a more independent and not putting a Democrat up against Pete Ricketts. I mean, Domenico, it just gets to this idea of like we've talked about a lot this year that the Democratic Party is sort of a toxic brand in some parts of the country. And this seems like a pretty simple way to find a way to maybe try to distance yourself from it as a candidate. Yeah, and we've talked about other places where there are candidates who are running as independence in lieu of a Democrat running in those places or tried to get Democrats off the ballot so that they could clear the way for them thinking about places like Montana and Idaho in addition to Nebraska. But just a level set on this race. This is one that's still likely to be in Republicans hands. Dan Osborne really took Republicans by surprise, particularly Deb Fischer, the incumbent Senator Washington Republicans were pulling their hair out trying to make her pay closer attention to her race when she ran last time and Osborne got within seven points. You know, this time around they knew exactly what they were getting Republicans. They were prepared for an Osborne race. They had more opposition research. And people weren't as confused by his last name, which shares the last name of a famous football coach. Yeah. The Nebraska corn huskers, Tom Osborne, no relation, although that was back when the Huskers were winning football championships. Well, and then also this race has also been complicated by the fact that Osborne is trying to make this argument as an independent, but Clay, there was leaked audio of him talking a couple of weeks ago. This was first obtained and reported by the Omaha World Herald. Can you tell us a little bit about what he said in this leaked recording? Yeah. The leaked recording had Dan Osborne saying some disparaging remarks about rural Nebraskans. He used a small town in southwest Nebraska, Red Cloud to talk about these people who their lives suck that they're just they see themselves on a winning team. And that's the only reason that they keep voting for Donald Trump. That audio came out. He was on CNN trying to, I don't know if he was walking back it, but just saying like, hey, look, I use colorful language. And of course, I don't think that their lives suck. I think that they just, you know, are hurting and need some change. And he's had to kind of walk this line of saying why he said the things that he said he even went to Red Cloud and had a small town hall to basically apologize and hear from the town. But it is interesting to see Donald Trump. The president, of course, come to a very Republican part of Nebraska in Grand Island on Monday alongside both Pete Ricketts and the incumbent governor who's up for reelection as well, stumping and trying to drum up support. It's never good when politicians tend to try and, you know, analyze an entire group of people and stereotype, you know, reasons for why they act the way they act or vote the way they do. I mean, they can have formed President Obama saying that people cling to their guns and religion, right? I mean, that was used.
Over and over and over in the campaign didn't work then you know bomb is to one But it can be very damaging if you don't control You know the fallout of something like that I do think it's notable that President Trump is going to Nebraska and he's going to some red states Because you know, that's where the White House sees him having the most effect You know, he's really proven toxic with independence and Latinos who've been swing voters Their theory of the case is that they need to get conservatives out to help boost these candidates And that's where he's going to make the biggest difference All right, let's take a quick break more on a couple other Midwestern races that we're watching And we're back So Clay, I want to turn to Iowa now and this is another one of those states that two years ago When Donald Trump was winning this state by double digits It would have felt impossible that Democrats would have had their eye on both the governors and the open Senate seat There, but that seems to be what's going on, right? That's right. So US Senator Joni Ernst first elected in 2014 is not running for re-election back in 14 She was replacing retiring Senator Tom Harkin a Democrat who represented Iowa for three decades You know, and it was unique that for so long he was serving alongside Republican Chuck Grassley back when Iowa was considered a more purple state And that's when I came to the state to cover it for 12 years when I started there back in in 2012 It has become a much more red state in the last 14 years Right now the race to replace Joni Ernst is between Ashley Henson a US representative who defeated a one-term Democratic incumbent She formally served in the Iowa House of Representatives on the Democratic side You have a state representative Josh Turrick who serves in a in a Trump heavy house district in Western Iowa And is a Paralympic gold medalist for team USA in wheelchair basketball So it's a very interesting race, and you've actually seen Ashley Henson really make a pivot to try to sound a little more Against Donald Trump the war in Iran gas prices She's distancing herself a little bit more also running an ad saying that she Works bipartisan Lee which she did get the the Trump endorsement ahead of her primary And what about the governor's race? I know that there's a Democrat there that Democrats nationwide seem very excited about Yeah, this is a really fascinating race state auditor Rob Sand He's the only Democrat in statewide office. He was first elected in 2018 and then reelected in 2022 in Iowa where there was no Blue Wave Republicans outperformed other states in that midterm election He's running against Zach Lane a former political operative who was endorsed by the maha pack Which is a pack that's aligned with the views of Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Lane previously worked as the state director and fund raiser for Americans for prosperity The conservative political advocacy group and so Rob Sand is running as a moderate And it's I've had the chance to see him on the campaign trail some this summer. He always starts his Town halls by having everybody sing the first verse of America the beautiful He also has this point where he asks all the Republicans in the the audience to raise their hand All the Democrats to raise their hand and all the independence to raise their hand and then applauds them and then has this long discussion With the audience about how the political system is broken that there's these two Major political parties that hold all the control over democracy in the United States and he never brings up Donald Trump at least Not the times that I've seen him on the stump unless somebody brings him up in in the audience and he's been a very present State auditor regularly budding heads with the governor Kim Reynolds who also is obviously not running for re-election the Republican there And so you're really seeing this interesting race here where you have this Democrat who's well-known in the state running against a Republican candidate Zach Lane who was the upset To congressman Randy Fienstra who did get the Trump endorsement and he's also saying things that are making the farm bureau in Iowa Uncomfortable which has a lot of political power in the state of Iowa the Iowa Farm Bureau has not endorsed a gubernatorial candidate in this race while it's endorsed Republicans for the other big races in the state Yeah, what's happening in Iowa is really indicative of what's happening in the Midwest writ large Where Democrats appear to be doing better even then in the Sun belt and a lot of that is because of the national mood I mean the fact is tariffs have taken a real toll on agriculture in a lot of these states Iowa in particular And you're seeing a lot of backlash to those national policies where people are really feeling it and What's more you know the governor's race of the Rob Sand he's just considered somebody who's a really good candidate Who's running one of the best races in the country? So you combine those two things and that's how you make up you know an average where Trump won by double digits in that kind of state I mean Clay you've been covering the Midwest for years through numerous political cycles I'm curious what you make of just this political environment that seems to show Democrats being more competitive and they have in recent years What is it about what's going on right now that makes people more open to voting for a Democrat than they have in recent Cycles yeah, I think on issues the the tariffs are are wearing on people on farmers I think that there's a some complacency with President Donald Trump That you know the newness has worn off over the years This is a president who ran on no forever wars and the war in Iran is unpopular and many people are frustrated by that And then you just go back to the affordability issue I think that people are struggling at the gas pump When they're buying groceries, and so the affordability issue I think is is you know Bringing across all of the Midwest and across the U.S. as a whole I mean Dominico I still feel like anytime I think here about Democrats winning in Iowa Democrats winning in Kansas Democrats winning in any of these states that are supposedly competitive It would require some registered Republicans to vote for Democrats which in my head in this age of hyper polarization Am I crazy to be a little skeptical that 10 20% of Republicans will switch parties in this current moment Or do you think right now because the political environment people are actually more open to that? You know, you're not wrong to be skeptical that You know in this hyper partisan era that Democrats would have to win over a lot of Voters in red states who voted for Trump But the one thing I would say is that your premise assumes that you're having 2024 or presidential level turnout and we know that in midterms there's 30% Fewer people go out to the polls on average So that makes it where the the party that has the most intensity and that's usually the opposition party Can win. I mean if you think about none of these states decide from like a place like Wyoming or or West Virginia We're decided by 30 points, right? So if you had a significant lower turnout and the same number of Democrats and Dependents who have shifted considerably including a lot who lean to the right You know those are the pathways for Democrats to then go and do well and flip the house Which is likely at this point and the Senate which you know would have been seen as an outside possibility Several months ago really a long shot and now looks within reach We've got four weeks left until election day 2026. What else do you guys watching in those coming four weeks? I do need to mention neighboring Wisconsin where there is a competitive governor's race there David Crowley a Milwaukee County executive narrowly won that tight democratic primary backed by the party establishment and the current governor Tony Evers there Running against Tom Tiffany a US representative representing Northern Wisconsin He easily secured the Republican nomination heavily endorsed by Donald Trump So that's going to be an interesting race to watch the results on I have more of a kind of warning for people which is you know the great biennial American polling freak out Where it seems within you know three weeks of an election People maybe have voted early. They don't know what to do They're biting their fingernails for their side and they for some reason decide that they're going to read every single poll that comes out And pay attention to every single top line horse race number This is my my warning every two years. Polling is not meant for that level of specificity And we're going to have a lot of close races that are within polling margins of error And people need to keep that in mind. There's also a lot of not very good polls if I can be delicate about it That are coming out in a lot of these state races So you know what we do just to pull the curtain back a little bit on how we do this with analysis You know, we'll see these kinds of numbers coming out and if we're sort of scratching our head about what kind of poll this is We might go and call the campaigns or we call strategists that we know who are in the know with with these races and say Do you believe this? What are you guys hearing internally? To sort of check us to see you know is this really real or not my advice to regular people is to just kind of ignore the specifics in polls and just understand that right now given the history given the polling The needle is pointing in Democrats direction, but nothing's a done deal people still have to go and vote All right, so if people are on a poll and they've never heard of the company that did the poll that you
go take a walk the moment they realize that they are in that situation that you get up on the computer go take a walk that's it that's a bit of a look at i just i wouldn't even go to the computer in the first the walk all right well clay masters from miss out of public radio thanks for joining us as always you're welcome thank you i'm miles park side cover voting and i'm debatica montanar senior political editor and correspondent and thank you for listening to the n_p_r_ politics podcast [BLANK_AUDIO]
Podcast Summary
Key Points:
Minnesota’s Senate race between Democrat Peggy Flanagan and Republican Michelle Tafoya is unexpectedly tight, despite the state’s long history of Democratic dominance and national political trends favoring Democrats.
The race is shaped by immigration issues, including protests following the deaths of two American citizens by immigration agents, and allegations of state fraud that Tafoya has used to frame Flanagan as an opponent of accountability.
Nebraska’s Senate race features an independent candidate, Dan Osborne, who narrowly defeated a Democrat in 2024 and has drawn national attention, though leaked audio showing disparaging remarks about rural voters has raised concerns about his rhetoric and appeal.
In Iowa, Democrats are gaining ground with a competitive governor’s race between Democrat Rob Sand and Republican Zach Lane, and a Senate race between Ashley Henson and Josh Turrick, both reflecting voter backlash against national policies like tariffs and gas prices.
Despite political polarization, midterms show a shift in voter sentiment across the Midwest due to economic hardship, dissatisfaction with Trump’s foreign policy, and affordability issues, enabling Democrats to win or compete in traditionally red states.
Lower turnout in midterms means that even small shifts in voter support—especially among moderate or swing Republicans—can lead to Democratic gains.
Polling in these races is often misleading or exaggerated, with significant margins of error and poor-quality surveys, and experts caution against overreacting to headlines or narrow polling numbers.
The broader Midwest political environment is becoming more competitive, with Democrats gaining traction in states that were once considered reliably red, signaling a potential shift in the balance of power in national elections.
Summary:
The Midwest is experiencing a significant political shift, with Democrats gaining unexpected ground in traditionally Republican states. In Minnesota, a tight Senate race between incumbent Democrat Peggy Flanagan and newcomer Michelle Tafoya is driven by immigration controversies and fraud allegations, despite the state’s long Democratic lean. In Nebraska, an independent candidate, Dan Osborne, has challenged Republican Senator Pete Ricketts, sparking debate over political positioning and toxic rhetoric, including leaked comments criticizing rural voters.
In Iowa, Democrats are making headway in both the governor’s and Senate races, fueled by public frustration over national policies like tariffs and high gas prices, and a growing sense of economic strain. Voter turnout in midterms is lower than in presidential elections, meaning even modest shifts in support—especially among moderate Republicans—can lead to gains. Experts warn against overreacting to polling data, noting that many polls are flawed or misrepresentative.
The political environment reflects a broader national trend where economic hardship, dissatisfaction with Trump’s foreign policy, and affordability issues are driving voters toward Democrats. While these races remain competitive, the momentum suggests a realignment in the Midwest, potentially reshaping the balance of power in Congress. Voters are urged to remain grounded, as polling volatility and partisan polarization mean outcomes are not yet decided.
FAQs
While Minnesota hasn't voted for a Republican in a statewide race since 2006, the race is tight due to a new Democratic incumbent, Peggy Flanagan, and a political newcomer, Michelle Tafoya, who is leveraging issues like immigration enforcement and alleged state fraud to challenge her.
The 2023 killings of American citizens by immigration enforcement agents has fueled protests and made immigration a central issue. It has been prominently featured in the Democratic primary and is now a key part of the campaign discourse in the Senate race.
Republican candidate Michelle Tafoya has linked the state’s alleged fraud and improper payments scandals to Democratic leadership, claiming accountability for the state’s governance. However, Peggy Flanagan has denied personal responsibility, and the issue remains a key point of contention.
Nebraska has been a reliably Republican state, but the race features an independent candidate, Dan Osborne, who narrowly defeated a Democrat in the 2024 primary. This shift has surprised political observers and raised questions about the viability of independent candidates in traditionally red states.
A leaked recording showed Osborne making disparaging remarks about rural Nebraskans, suggesting their lives were miserable and that they only voted for Trump because they felt they were on a winning team. He later apologized and held a town hall in Red Cloud to address the concerns.
Demographic and economic factors—such as tariffs hurting agriculture and rising gas prices—are fueling voter frustration. This has led to increased support for Democratic candidates like State Auditor Rob Sand, who appeals to bipartisan and moderate voters.
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