Trump estime qu’il amène la paix dans le monde, le Prix Nobel répond

It has been months since Donald Trump has been convoyed. The Nobel Peace Prize has finally been awarded this Friday to Venezuelan Maria Corina Machado, an opponent to the Venezuelan government. You will see, Donald Trump still has a chance to get it next year. But then, would he really deserve this Nobel Prize? And how this one is awarded? Hello white people, I hope you're doing well. It's the subject of one of these acts of the day. Before coming back to Donald Trump, let's come back to the prize as such. The Nobel Peace Prize is considered today as the most prestigious reward in the world, as its name suggests, it salutes the action of one or several people having worked for peace in the world. Every year, hundreds of profiles are in smooth order to receive this prize, with the subtlety that one cannot send oneself, its own candidacy. The name of the person must be officially proposed by a person who is able to do it. For example, it must be specialized university professors, parliamentary ministers or even presidents. Once the names are proposed, they are studied each year by several institutions, then by a Norwegian committee composed of five members named by the Parliament of the country. This year, it was awarded to the Venezuelan Maria Corina Machado, a 58-year-old politician, who is the leader of the opposition to Venezuela and who lives today in the clandestine clans. She is accused of conspiracy against President Nicolas Maduro, whose victory at the presidential election is not recognized by many countries, like the United States or the European Union. If the subject interests you, we have already made many videos about it and we will have the opportunity to talk about it. But to come back to Donald Trump, it's been several months since the President of the United States hoped to get this prize. He even went so far as to promise that he would remember himself as, I quote, "a father of peace" and repeatedly repeat that it would be an insult against the United States if he did not get it. But then, personalities have supported the profile of the President of the United States for the Nobel Peace Prize. Well, the answer is yes. Claudia Téné, a Republican elected, so from the Donald Trump camp, had already designated her in December last for this prize. More recently, the first Israeli minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and the Pakistani government, also named him, but two last nominations came after the limit date of the candidacy for 2025, they will therefore only be effective for 2026. But then, what are the reasons that make it certain to propose it for the Nobel Peace Prize? In fact, these people put forward the fact that the President of the United States was currently in the origin of several agreements. Claudia Téné has highlighted her role, especially in Abraham's agreements signed in 2020. These agreements have established an official diplomatic normalization between Israel and several Arab countries, such as the Arab Emirates, Bahrain or Morocco and Sudan. This means that these countries have agreed to officially recognize Israel as a sovereign state. It is quite symbolic because until then, these countries, like the majority of the Arab countries, refused to recognize the state of Israel. Since its second mandate, Donald Trump also agreed to the merit of having made this conflict end. So we will not be able to go back in detail on all the holdings and appeals, but among them, Donald Trump has especially facilitated the signature of a joint declaration of end of war between Armenia and Azerbaijan, ending a conflict of more than 30 years. The US President has also signed several agreements to negotiate a cease-fire between India and Pakistan, which took place in May last year for four days in the Kashmir region, which has been discussed for many years between the two countries. If Pakistan has confirmed Donald Trump's intervention in this mediation, the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has decimated, categorically, all the participation of the US President in negotiation, the recognition of this role of mediator and therefore controversial subject. More recently, Donald Trump also confirmed to have agreed to the peace between Israel and Iran by announcing a complete and total cease-fire between the two countries on the 24th of June last year. Israel and Iran had exchanged numerous missiles after Israeli bombardments on Iranian nuclear sites, accused by Israel and Donald Trump, in particular, of developing the atomic bomb secretly. There again, the American participation is contested, since the United States themselves were taking part in the conflict by sending missiles on Iranian nuclear sites. Also, the relations between Israel and Iran, considered as a sworn enemy, are now far from being peaceful. The various attempts to resolve the conflict in Ukraine by the United States, which are at this stage without success, are also regularly cited by its supporters. Finally, we can also talk about the peace agreement for Gaza, presented by Donald Trump, and whose first flight was accepted by Israel and Hamas this week. According to numerous analysts, the pressure exerted by the United States on Hamas but also on Israel would have allowed this Friday to take place at the first stage of this agreement, and at the entrance in vigour in cease-fire this Friday. We talked about this yesterday but this plan foresees a cease-fire between the parties, a partial retreat of Israeli troops in the Gaza Strip, and the release of Israeli hostages in exchange for thousands of Palestinians held in Israel. In front of all this, Donald Trump now affirms that having put an end to eight wars in sublimation, I quote that the Gaza Strip was the most important of all. However, on top of that, the historian and specialist of the Nobel Prize in Solzvin has been sublimated to the AFP, and by affirming this, Donald Trump has published a quote that for a long time gave his free hands to Benjamin Netanyahu to bomb Gaza while granting an important military aid to the Israeli army. And more globally, Donald Trump's policy is also strongly criticized and considered as being in opposition to the value of the Nobel Peace. Among the examples that we can cite are the withdrawal of the Paris Agreement on climate and the World Health Organization, or his commercial war that has negatively impacted international trade. In fact, it is that invoices annexing Canada or Greenland are also seen negatively. By the way, on the American soil, Donald Trump's actions are targeted by different UNGs as discriminatory and/or aggressive, concerning the treatment of migrants or minorities, for example, which would have entashed its potential to obtain the Nobel Peace Prize. We will see what will be decided next year, I leave you with the news in short. We start with this first act. The Israeli forces withdrew on Monday from several areas of the city of Gaza, but also from Ranyunes, in the south of the Palestinian territory, according to the first phase of the plan of peace in Gaza, proposed by Donald Trump, and which was approved by Israel this night. Note that even if the Israeli army must withdraw from certain areas or deploy it, the agreement warns that it will keep control of 53% of the territory of the Gaza strip. Note that the Central Command of the American Army confirmed that the Israeli army forces had bought their retreat on the yellow line on Monday, local time. The agreement also proposed the release of Israeli hostages. According to the office of the Israeli Prime Minister, I quote, "All living and deceased hostages will be released on Monday." On his side, the President of the United States, Donald Trump, said he hoped to be present during the signing of the agreement in Egypt, but also during the release of hostages. Note that the Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, confirmed that 20 hostages were alive and 28 dead. Israel, on the other hand, published a list, I quote, "of 250 Palestinian hostages for reasons of security, free in exchange for hostages held in Gaza." On his side, the German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced, wanting to organize with Egypt an international conference for the reconstruction of the Gaza strip. The objective, I quote, "responds to the most urgent needs, such as the reconstruction of water supply in energy as well as in medical care." On the second day, the Gwadloup, Uttarmer's apartment located in the Caribbean, was placed in red vigilance for heavy rain and storm on Friday, while the Tropical Jerry storm crosses the Antilles. The island is also in orange alert for vague submersions and violent winds, just like the Martinique. According to Meteo France, the center of the storm is far from the Gwadloup and is located about 200 km north of the apartment. It has caused heavy rain in several cities, and strong storms continue to hit the territory. In Martinique, a neighboring apartment, similar precipitations are expected, with waves reaching 4.5 m. The islands of Saint-Martin and Saint-Bartélémy, maintained in yellow vigilance, have decided to close their schools on Friday. Meteorological services are expected to have a progressive economy from midday, but call inhabitants to prudence, against the risk of floods and coastal submersions. On the third day, an adult over 20 would have had suicidal thoughts in France in 2024, according to a study by Santé Public France published this Friday on the occasion of the World Health Day. The study indicates that more than 300,000 French people would have wanted to end their day during the last 12 months, a figure in height compared to 2020. The regions of high France and the Great East are the most affected. In total, 77,041 people went to the emergency room for suicide attempts or self-mutilation in 2024. And two passages on three concern women, alarmingly, the most affected are the youngest. The 11 17-year-olds have recorded a 21% increase in emergency passages, a figure that concerns a priority for young girls. To give you an idea, on a thousand passages to the emergency of 15 to 17-year-old girls, 23 were concerned with self-mutilation or suicide attempts. At the level of the deaths, 8,848 people ended their day in 2023. The three quarters are often aged men. If you are in distress, you will suffer from black thoughts or if you want to help a person in suffering, it is important to contact the 31/14, the national number of prevention for suicide. By the way, on this subject this Sunday, come out on the channel "Grand Format", the interview of an expert in psychiatry. With Gau, they talked about many subjects that affect mental health. Do not hesitate to go and watch it, the link is in the description. The 4th act since a year, 680,000 children have been displaced in Haiti, an island of the Caribbean considered one of the poorest countries in the world, according to a report from the SOS-enfants association published by UNICEF on Wednesday. In total, more than 1.3 million people were forced to flee their homes because of the violence of gangs that control cities, the collapse of public services and the lack of access to humanitarian aid. Gangs control 85% of the territory of the capital, Port-au-Prince and main roads, giving access to food, water and care, extremely difficult. In fact, the last Haitian president, Jovenel Moïse, was murdered in 2021 and since then, the government is more stable and remains very weak in relation to the criminal force. According to their report, children are often forced to flee several times, which deprives them not only of their housing, but also of the possibility of going to school and living a normal life. He goes to welcoming sites where the conditions are so difficult, more than 33% of the sites for people to move are due to a basic protection infrastructure, which exposes children and women at risk of violence, exploitation and abuse. It also happens that schools serve Abrice who lose more education, nearly half a million students. UNICEF therefore calls the international community to act immediately to protect children. On October 5, a part of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, suffered a cut in electricity and water after an attack led by Russia in the night of Thursday to Friday. The missiles and Russian drones aimed at the city's energy infrastructures, according to the Ukrainian authorities. Nine other regions of the country were also affected. In fact, for several weeks, Russia intensified its strikes against the Ukrainian electric network, close to winter, like in winter 2022-2023. These attacks aimed, quote, "put on the chaos and make psychological pressure on the population", according to the Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky, who called his allies to give up the air defense system and endure sanctions against Russia. In the face of the repeated attacks, the authorities of several Ukrainian cities recommended to the families to leave the exposed areas before winter. A Ukrainian delegation must go to the United States in the next few days to evoke military and military help. And we end with this act. The president of Peru since 2022, Dina Boloarte, has been destituted by the president of his country this Thursday. For I quote, "a permanent moral capacity", while Peru is going through a security crisis. She announced an unjust decision. This decision actually intervened after several censorship motions aimed at Dina Boloarte, former member of the Peru-Libre party, who left in 2022 before becoming independent. She was weakened by scandals of corruption and an unpopular record since the bloody repression of the demonstrations of 2022, which had caused the death of 11 people. Peru, who is weakened by corruption and crime, knows a strong political instability. This president succeeded in less than 9 years. And by the way, several former heads of state, including Pedro Castillo and Alejandro Toledo, are currently incarcerated for corruption. In any case, in front of the parliament, a hundred protesters celebrated the departure of the former president by acting as Peruvian flags. Dina Boloarte is therefore replaced by Rossé Herréry, 38 years old, who is the president of the parliament, but also a member of the right-wing party, Sommos Perú. He secretly planned this Friday and will direct the country until July 2026. In his first speech, he promised to declare war against criminals responsible for the explosion of violence in Lima, the capital of the country. Thank you for these updates. 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