The Double Life of Scott Peterson: Defending Scott Peterson — Ep. 4 | MK Confidential
58m 48s
Mark Garagos, a seasoned attorney, became a central figure in the Scott Peterson murder case after publicly defending the accused against overwhelming media scrutiny and public animosity. Before taking the case, Garagos expressed skepticism about Peterson’s guilt, citing his non-violent background and the absence of any evidence of criminal intent. He believed the public perception of Peterson as a sociopath was rooted in media bias, not facts, and emphasized that the prosecution’s narrative—centered on an affair and a fishing trip—was unproven. Garagos contested key prosecution claims, such as the timeline of events, the presence of Lacey’s body in the water, and the alleged use of duct tape or anchors, arguing these were either fabricated or misrepresented. He also highlighted inconsistencies in the case, including the failure to call crucial eyewitnesses and the suppression of information from detective reports, like a witness claiming Lacey visited the warehouse days before her disappearance. Despite these efforts, the prosecution’s forensic evidence, including an ultrasound timeline and pathologist testimony, suggested a specific death date. Ultimately, the jury convicted Peterson, though Garagos maintains he was never guilty and believes the case was shaped more by media bias than evidence. He regrets that the trial lacked transparency, noting the absence of cameras and the suppression of real-time evidence, and would advocate for such measures in any future retrial. The case remains a powerful example of how media narratives and public perception can override factual evidence in criminal trials.
If you turn on CNN at 9 o'clock at night in the month of April 2003, you get one thing, Scott Peterson.
Larry King is running a Peterson segment almost every night.
One lawyer, and seemingly only one lawyer at that table, keeps taking a most unpopular position.
Condemn him as a narcissist. Condemn his character flaws, but that does not make him a murderer.
You condemn him because he might be guilty of adultery, but why do you make him a murderer?
That is Mark Garagos. Some nights, he hits Scott Peterson, but most, he defends him.
He does not represent Scott Peterson. Not yet.
On April 18th, police arrest Scott Peterson.
That evening, the state's attorney general announces that the bodies that washed ashore in San Francisco Bay are Lacey Peterson and her son, Connor.
That night, Garagos.
Garagos tells Larry King that their bodies washing ashore within two miles of Scott's fishing trip alibi is, quote, devastating.
Even still, Garagos criticizes how the case against Scott Peterson is being framed.
And at no point does he say Peterson is guilty.
Twenty-three years after defending him in court, Mark Garagos spoke with us about his former client.
Mark is now the co-host of the show In the Well on our MK True Crime podcast channel.
Does he think?
Does he think?
Does he think that Scott Peterson is a killer?
You know whether somebody is good for it. He's not good for it.
I said it then. I've said it consistently with much blowback since, in the 20-some odd years since.
The guy I met does not have the capability, the wherewithal, the ability to do it.
When Garagos was making those rounds on cable news, he had not yet met Scott Peterson.
He later says of those appearances, quote,
Maybe I was one of the media pundits who jumped on a bunch of misleading information.
And convicted the guy.
That's not how Lee and Jackie Peterson saw it.
In San Diego, Scott's parents are watching Garagos on TV almost every night.
They had retained lawyer Kirk McAllister to represent their son after Lacey went missing.
Once Scott is arrested, McAllister tells them that a case of this size is going to get expensive very fast.
They should just let the public defenders take it.
In 2017, Lee Peterson tells A&E why they didn't.
They did not take that advice.
We contacted Mark Garagos because he was on a Larry King show just about every night.
And he was defending Scott.
I finally said, well, what's it going to cost, Mark?
He said a million bucks.
And I said, wow, you know.
They cannot afford him.
They hire him anyway.
I'm Megyn Kelly, and this is MK Confidential.
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We began our conversation with Mark Garagos where his relationship with the Peterson family started.
On television, talking about Scott,
weeks before, Mark had met the man he was arguing about.
So, before you actually got hired as counsel for Scott Peterson,
what did you think of the case, Mark?
You know, famously, in fact, because of my smart aleck tendency,
I had said on a show, I think it was Larry King,
who was back on CNN when CNN actually had more than four viewers,
I said something to the effect of,
there are guys in state prison on a lot,
a lot less evidence than where, than what was facing Scott.
And what I meant by that was the sheer coincidence, so to speak,
of Lacey and Connor washing up at exactly the location.
It wasn't really exactly, but in the, basically, the bay,
for all intents and purposes, was enough to get him convicted.
And sure enough, at the end of the day, fast forward,
I don't want to step over everything else.
A couple of the jurors said they never would have convicted but for that fact.
So, you, before the Petersons called you,
were you looking at this thing, he did it?
I was commenting virtually nightly.
I mean, people have to remember, we're almost in a return from 20 to 25 years ago.
20 to 25 years ago, every summer, there was always a trial of the century.
There was always some, what I used to call the accession,
a process of evil of true crime, which was cable shows at night,
the morning shows, and then back then, it was People magazine.
And if you got into that kind of access, you were done for.
It was awful because before you even walked into a courtroom, you were, you were done.
That media machine would soon come for Garagos.
By Friday, May 2nd, 2003, Garagos had now signed on as Scott Petersons' lawyer
and walks out of the Stanislaus County Courthouse
and says to the cameras, reporters immediately ask about what looks like a change of heart.
Garagos waves it off, saying, "I think I succumbed to the media buzz."
Mark's telling starts with Scott's mother.
Jackie Peterson, Scott's mom, reached out to me and said she wanted to see me,
and I think came in initially, at least, just to try to correct the record, so to speak,
and make sure that I understood that she believed fervently
that he was innocent.
And I met with her, and we had a long talk, and I was so taken with her,
she asked me to go meet with him.
I met with him.
I was convinced of his innocence after meeting him in Modesto.
I went to the Modesto, or Stanislaus County Jail, and that, I took the case.
I will tell you, virtually everybody, virtually everybody, including lawyers in my office,
lawyers who ended up working on the case, told me, "Do not take this."
Coming off of basically a seven-year streak of not losing a case, I had won back-to-back
Susan McDougal on both coasts, not guilties against kind of all odds.
I had had an incredible streak.
And everybody said, "Look, if you win the case, you're a pariah, a la Johnny Cochran."
You know, Johnny, people forget, after OJ, Johnny didn't want to do another criminal
case again.
He was kind of verboten.
Johnny used to sit at jury selection.
He would rent himself out to mass tort lawyers and to PI lawyers, because jurors would raise
their hand and say, "I can't be fair because Johnny Cochran is the lawyer."
He was that much hated.
Here's what Pat Harris, a colleague of Mark's, tells him.
Pat retold it to A&E in 2017.
Mark, you are a very popular attorney.
That's all going to end.
Because Scott Peterson is the most hated man in America, and if you take this case, you're
the second most hated man in America.
One voice, however, calls Mark with a very different perspective.
My father, who was my mentor, partner, and hero, he said to me, "Look, if you're not
going to take this case because of the absolute blowback you're going to get," and he knew
there would be blowback, "then you should be selling oranges on the side of the freeway.
What are you doing?
If you're more concerned about your reputation, then you shouldn't be doing this."
That scene outside of the Stanislaus County Sheriff's Station, where they had arrested
Scott, brought him in, and people were surrounding the Sheriff's Station with placards asking
that he be hung and man or monster and all that stuff, that kind of roiled me to the
point where I said, "Okay, I'm going to jump in."
Garagos takes the case, with Scott's reputation already in tatters.
Scott has just wrapped an ill-advised interview spree, which includes a train wreck sit-down
with Diane Sawyer.
Do you really expect people to believe that an eight-and-a-half-month pregnant woman learns
her husband has had an affair and is saintly and casual about it, accommodating, makes
a peace with it?
Well, yeah, you don't know.
No one knows our relationship but us.
I'm not happy about it.
the wake of exchanges like that, what convinced Garagos that Scott was actually innocent?
It's kind of the Malcolm Gladwell, 10,000 reps, 10,000 hours. I talk about this with Carolla all
the time too. You get a sense, you know, you have, I mean, you're not infallible when it comes to
that, but you know, nothing in his background shows that he could have done it. You have to
understand, it's the only time that I can think of in any case, and I've tried hundreds of cases,
I stopped counting at 300, that I've ever called a nun onto the stand as a character witness. And
even she talked about, she had grown up or watched him grow up and said he had no violence in his
background. He had no indication whatsoever that he could ever hurt anybody. In fact,
it was quite the contrary. He was the most docile kind of laid back kid.
Garagos maintains it's not the evidence against Scott that has convinced
most people he's guilty, but something else.
I do know why this thing has fascination in my humble opinion. I, and I've talked to you
about this before, and don't take this, don't be insulted because you fall into the category,
and I love you dearly, but I would be sitting at the gym before court each morning,
and inevitably I would get approached by, and it was almost always a white professional woman,
and they would ask me questions. And I would say, no, if you would watch, if there was TV in the
court, you would understand that didn't happen. And then I would explain it. And then the same
question, and it would happen over and over and over again. And the inevitably across the board,
every single one of them said to me, I don't care what the evidence was. I had an ex-boyfriend,
and if he was cheating on me with that, that hussy or whatever name they would call Amber Fry,
he would have done the same thing and I can see it. And so there is this kind of just guttural
reaction where you can't get past that. It is just the picture of Lacey sitting in the chair
at the Christmas party, pregnant, beautiful, resplendent, and then placed side by side with
the picture of him with his arm around the masseuse therapist from Fresno, California,
who fits the archetype of many a wife. And you can't get past that for a certain demographic
or a certain constituency. There is also the matter of Scott
Peterson standing in a Modesto park on New Year's Eve at a vigil for his missing wife,
three blocks from his own home, telling his lover, Amber Fry, that he is in Paris celebrating New
Year's with a huge French crowd. I'm going to take a wild guess that Megyn Kelly has a real problem
with that. 100%. He looks like a sociopath. And I do wonder, as you talk about, you get a sense
sitting across from somebody, do you think you'd know if you were across from a sociopath?
I think, I don't know that this is something I want on my tombstone. I don't think anybody
has handled as many murder cases as I have. And that, and if I were to tack on, I mean, you know, I
my first 13 years of my life, my father was a homicide prosecutor in the L.A. D.A.'s office.
That's all I watched. I used to follow him around the court and watch him do murder cases. I watched
him while waiting for bar results. He had three murder cases pending, and I watched all three
trials while waiting for them back to back to back. I've handled, I can't tell you how many murder
cases. I don't know that it's a skill set that anybody wants to brag about, but I will tell you,
I know who is capable of this. I know who's got it in them. And I can also tell you,
just from working with somebody, what triggered it. I had at one point, in fact,
it's how I got Susan McDougal's case. I had at one point four women on what we called murderer's row
in the old Sybil Brand Jail. Sybil Brand Jail was this notorious women's prison, jail, not a prison,
in L.A. And those I've never had before since four women charged with murder.
But I will tell you, all four of them I knew had committed the act. All four had killed another
human being in various ways. But all four were ultimately not convicted of murder because there
was a backstory to it. And I knew that. And I did not have to reinvent the facts, so to speak. Scott,
I never had that. Despite Mark's gut feelings on Peterson, the jury that decided the case
did look at the evidence. Well, the jurors, two of the jurors who sat on the case, gave an interview
to Netflix for their most recent special. And they were pointing to not the affair. Both of
those guys said the affair did not move us. We understood that men cheat. It was, they said,
the tapes, Amber's tapes of Scott and what he was saying to her while people were searching
for Lacey. Obviously, he's trying to keep this woman on the line. And they, I think, couldn't
get past how cold he was about the fact that his wife was, quote, missing during those
tapes. Jurors Mike Balmessieri and Mark Baratlas described the impact of those recorded phone calls
to Netflix in 2024. A lot of people believe that the affair was a big deal. I didn't see it as a
big deal. And I don't think anybody on the jury did either. What we did see as a big deal is what
he said and what he did. It was damning. It was absolutely damning. And not only the phone calls,
but the lies. Yes.
The charade.
Geragos says his co-counsel, Pat Harris, understood the danger of those tapes
immediately. And in trying to explain Scott's behavior, they kept coming back to another
disappearance that had consumed Modesto, California, only a few years earlier. And
one familiar to MK Confidential fans. Pat Harris, who I tried that case with,
who had been my partner for many years. In fact, I met Pat. Fun story. Pat was Susan McDougal's
fiance when I first met Susan McDougal during Whitewater. And Pat came in to try to fire me
because Susan had hired me. And he ended up becoming my partner, law firm partner for 15
years. And he ended up dumping Susan. When Pat first heard those tapes, because he was
deep into the case in the prep of it, and he called me up and he said,
I were never getting past these tapes. And I said, why? And he says, even though I know why
he did it, there's no way we can capture that or present that to the jury. And I explained to him
what I was going to try to do. And we were not, I think, entirely successful.
Two or three years before Lacey went missing, in Modesto, there was a congressman. His name
was Gary Condit. Gary Condit was a client of mine. And so I was very familiar with that case. Gary was
admitted to having an affair with Chandra Levy. Chandra Levy was from the Modesto area.
Chandra Levy went missing, and Gary Condit, as soon as they discovered the affair and Gary had
disclosed it to the investigators, that was it. They were off to the races. The investigators
didn't care about any other lead. They were focused like a laser on Gary.
And because the prosecutors were so fixated on Gary,
they lost all kinds of opportunities. I tell you that story because Scott was well aware of that.
He understood completely, living in Modesto, Gary Condit was a beloved congressman. Everybody there
understood that Gary's career was torched because of admitting the affair with Chandra.
Scott knew the minute that Amber surfaced, Modesto, who had already, all you have to do is take a look
at that first or second interview in the Modesto police department or Stanislaus County, where
they're already suspicious of him. They're already in his face. He knew that if Amber surfaced,
he was done. They'd stop looking for Lacey and it was over with. Unfortunately, the jurors,
I'm sure, had an enormous amount of problems with when the vigil, he's sitting at the vigil,
that he's talking about the rooftops of Paris. But the jury never heard that explanation.
Scott Peterson would never take the stand. In San Mateo County, the bias against Scott Peterson
shows up before the trial even begins. Nearly every prospective juror has already heard about
the case and almost 45% say they believe Scott Peterson is guilty. We went through 1600 jury
questionnaires and people, I used to say, people who were illiterate were writing GIPHY, G-I-P-Y,
you know, and the Buddhists, the Buddhists up there, because we were in San Mateo,
it has a large community there, would say, you know, I'm against the death penalty conceptually,
but for Scott Peterson, I'll make an exception. I mean, it was the wildest thing I've ever seen.
There was a billboard truck circling the courthouse during the
jury selection as jurors are coming into the courthouse and it's got a giant poster of scott
in his orange jumpsuit and it's you had people vote man or monster and it was a uh like i said
it reminded me in some ways of the jim crow south or at least of what i always used to imagine you
know i grew up reading uh to kill a mockingbird and it had that kind of a feel to it at least
from my standpoint during death penalty questioning prospective jurors are brought in one at a time
so that one person's answers do not influence the rest of the pool garagos is looking for what
lawyers sometimes call a stealth juror someone trying to get onto the jury with a verdict
already in mind he gets at least two prospective jurors excused one had reportedly bragged during
a bus trip to reno that the fertilizer salesman was going to get what was coming to him the second
is more striking she tells garagos and prosecutor rick distasso that she can put aside her feelings
about scott and be fair garagos believes her so does distasso there was one woman who came in
and i remember talking to distasso she said something to the effect you know mr garagos yeah
i didn't think i could be fair but then i talked to my dad and my dad said what if it was your brother
and i thought you know what intellectually i'm going to put aside the animus i have towards scott
your client and i think i can be fair and i remember she left and i turned to distasso and i
said we should order her back she's good and distasso said i thought the same thing and i went
back to the hotel afterwards and back then there were things called fax machines and somebody had
faxed me a chat that she was in or some kind of a conversation and
it basically said i really pulled one over on that dumb shit defense lawyer i'm gonna get on
i'm gonna get onto this jury and i'm gonna fry his client and we brought her back and i confronted
her she had also had a restraining order in the same courthouse and he had never found it so she
was excused after that once the jury is chosen garagos asks the judge to sequester them to keep
the jurors and alternates together and away from the coverage for the duration of the trial
quote judge deluki again when i would complain bitterly about the atmosphere around it he would
say what do you want me to do put the jurors in a in a time capsule or put them in a spaceship and
have them circle the earth and i said no what i want you to do is sequester this jury because
the community is you know in in an outrage over this case the judge says no for the next five
months the jurors go home each and every night into the same media environment gara
goes has been warning about since jury selection the trial begins june 1st 2004 in courtroom 2m
in redwood city california the peterson and rocha families sit on opposite sides of the room
reporters fill the seats between them outside members of the public begin lining up before dawn
for a lottery system that will decide who gets inside the courtroom that day prosecutor rick
goes first his opening takes the full day
among the things he tells the jury is that scott lied about watching martha stewart on tv with lacey
on christmas eve morning scott had told police they were watching a segment about meringue
distasso says the episode airing december 24th never mentioned meringue the next morning belongs
to mark garagos he does not try to make scott peterson likable he calls his client a cad
and describes some of his behavior as boorish then he turns to the
physical evidence investigators have taken more than a hundred bags of evidence from the peterson
home and scott's warehouse and sent it for testing garagos picks up the department of justice lab
reports and gives the jury his summary of it zip nada not a thing no physical evidence he argues
connects scott peterson to lacey's murder garagos then goes further he makes promises about what the
defense will prove
he will call witnesses he says who saw lacey peterson alive and walking her dog after scott
had already left the house he says an expert will show that baby connor lived beyond christmas eve
and he tells the jury that scott peterson is not just not guilty that he is quote stone cold
innocent then garagos goes after one of the prosecution's opening day claims he plays the
martha stewart tape from christmas eve and tells the jury that scott peterson is not just not guilty
so what are we gonna do with all the egg white story oh you want to make little meringues oh that
would be nice garagos plays the tape a second time saying quote just in case the modesto pd
couldn't hear it people laugh on the second day of the trial one of the prosecution's opening claims
that scott killed lacey on the evening of december 23rd and spent the next morning moving her body
takes a massive hit garagos gets the state's computer expert to
confirm that at 8 40 a.m on christmas eve someone logged on to the peterson's home computer using
lacey's password sunflower and searched for a sunflower umbrella stand and women's clothing
if that was lacey then she was alive the morning of the 24th and the timeline distasso had given
the jury in his opening could not be right the prosecution adjusts its timeline garagos remembers
the moment this way rick distasso started this trial in the morning of the 24th and the timeline
with the theory that the killing had taken place on the 23rd not on the day before i mean on the
day before not on the day she went missing by the time we got to closing they abandoned that
they agreed and he argued in closing it doesn't matter because i think we had definitively proved
it the cross-examination of the forensic expert showed that she had logged in to her computer
on the morning of the 24th and the timeline distasso had given the jury in his opening
of the 24th their whole search warrant affidavit that said martha stewart had not been on the 24th
but on the 23rd when scott told her that was debunked we showed that martha stewart was on
the 24th we showed that she had that lacey it was somebody had used lacey's password somebody
had accessed some sunflower related which she had a tattoo of on the morning of the 24th the dog was
out with the money leash garrigos says it was lacey who logged in the evidence establishes
only that someone using her password did by closing however the prosecution is no longer
committed to december 23rd as the night lacey was killed telling the jury quote it's very simple
the defendant strangled or smothered lacey peterson the night of december 23rd or in the
morning he did it i can't tell you if he did it at night i can't tell you if he did it in the morning
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the state
calls detective al brockini he will spend much of the next week on the stand while he is testifying
the jury loses one of its members a courthouse camera catches juror number five justin falconer
speaking with lacy's brother near the security checkpoint judge deluki looks into it and decides
the conversation was harmless but after the incident draws media attention falconer admits
that he discussed the coverage with his girlfriend despite the judge's orders to stay away from the
news
and not discuss the case two days later deluki removes him from the jury falconer walks out of
the courthouse and directly into the arms of reporters they ask him the question everyone
wants answered after what he has heard so far does he think scott peterson is guilty well the
prosecution hasn't given me any reason to believe that he is all the prosecution witnesses have
pretty much been just as good a witness for the defense as they were for the prosecution if not
in some cases better for the defense and i haven't heard any testimony of what happened
whatsoever that would lead me to believe that he was guilty asked how he would vote if he had to
decide the case that day falconer
says, not guilty. So far, Garagos isn't doing too badly. Garagos, meanwhile, has been fighting over
discovery almost from the day he took over the Peterson case, arguing that prosecutors are
consistently turning over evidence late or only after repeated requests. And he is convincing
the judge. I will tell you that I think in real time, not now, but in real time, I knew the facts
better than anybody. I knew the discovery better than anybody. It's one of the reasons during that
trial, we had not one, not two, three separate recesses. And the late, great Al DeLuca, who was
the judge, had excoriated the prosecution for their discovery compliance, for not turning over
discovery, for not following up on exculpatory leads. And I was bellyaching about that every
second.
A single day, making motions for mistrials, the whole bit.
Journalist Catherine Cryer covered the trial from inside the courtroom and writes that Judge
DeLuca took to chastising prosecutors in open court about discovery issues. But while Garagos
may be scoring points, there are facts that will prove insurmountable for him.
Let me ask you the things that convinced me he did it. The tapes with Amber are bad,
for sure.
I accept that there is an explanation for them. There is a version of him doing that stuff with
Amber that doesn't have Scott as a murderer. However, the fact that he bought that boat
after the affair began, he did not tell anybody that he bought that boat. He went out fishing
on Christmas Eve. He places himself at the scene.
Wait, I didn't interrupt you. He places
himself at the scene where the bodies wash up. And on top of that, Lacey's body washes up without
her head, her arms, or the lower legs. And he clearly, the killer, clearly weighted the body
down in an effort to keep it at the bottom of the sea. And sure enough, they found what looked like
the molds for four concrete anchors. His boat had some concrete remnants on the inside of it.
And it matched the little picture,
that the detectives found on that boat perfectly. And yet those anchors were never found. And to me,
that is absolutely devastating for Scott Peterson. Okay. So like I said, I feel like I'm in the gym.
Number one, what was your first point? That was the one where you-
He bought this boat after the affair began and didn't tell anybody.
Which he didn't know about. Right. During the trial, they put on the lead detective,
Al Brocchini. Guess what? And mind you,
I had spent one week doing mitochondrial in California at the time. It shows you how long
ago this was. Mitochondrial DNA was not admissible in California. In order to have the prosecution
be able to introduce mitochondrial DNA, which is DNA that is linked to the maternal lineage. And
they had a hair and they wanted to show that the hair was in the boat. So, aha,
Lacey was in the boat. Lacey didn't know about the boat. You're kind of,
aha moment. Well, guess what happened during the cross-examination of Al Brocchini. I had,
they didn't realize Al Brocchini had whited out a paragraph in his report. I had him produce the
original report. What he had whited out was Al Brocchini himself had interviewed a witness at
the warehouse who saw Lacey in the boat, actually saw her in the boat. He had whited it out. So,
I spent a week,
in testing mitochondrial DNA so that we could get it admitted when all along Modesto PD knew
that she was in the boat and they had a witness who was at the warehouse. Stop there because what
Mark just said leaves out an important part of what happened. The witness is a woman named Peggy
O'Donnell, who runs a business a few doors down from Scott in the same warehouse complex. Peggy
tells police that Lacey had come by the warehouse complex and asked to use her bathroom a few days
before she disappeared. This happens on either December 20th or December 23rd. Peggy isn't sure
which date. If true, that places Lacey at the warehouse complex, not in Scott's boat. But
Garagos is right about one important part of this. Brocchini had removed witness information about
Peggy O'Donnell from his report. One sentence has been removed. It is about O'Donnell's claim that
Lacey visited the warehouse complex. She said that Lacey had visited the warehouse complex several
days before she disappeared. It is about O'Donnell's claim that Lacey visited the warehouse complex
on either December 20th or December 23rd and asked to use O'Donnell's bathroom.
On cross-examination, Garagos produces a page of Brocchini's notes, which include a line that reads,
"Lacey used restroom on 12/23. Peggy." Garagos then asks the detective, "Can you tell me how
that particular piece of information got excised out of your police report?" "I excised it," Brocchini
answers. "You did it?" "Yes, I did." The reaction in the courtroom is immediate. Garagos asks the
judge whether they might stop for the weekend and let that exchange sit with the jury for three days.
But Brocchini has an explanation, and after the weekend, the jury
hears it. Prosecutors ask him about the missing sentence, and Brocchini says the
information had not disappeared from the case, that another detective named Dennis Holmes included,
Peggy's account in his report from that day. And that unlike Brocchini, Holmes had
interviewed Peggy O'Donnell directly. In 2024, Brocchini explained his reasoning to Netflix
and conceded the optics in court. "What happened was on this one day,
after I dictated, turn it in, now we all sit down together and I tell all the detectives what I heard
and detective Dennis Holmes, he said, 'Whoa, I interviewed Peggy.' So,
he could testify to what Peggy said. Mine was through the grapevine. And so I deleted that
sentence because it was in his report. Could look wrong to the jury. It could look wrong to the,
you know, the roaches." Brocchini's explanation does not end the argument.
Garagos still sees the missing sentence as part of a larger pattern, evidence he says was
mishandled, minimized, or disclosed too late. But when I pressed him on what that evidence actually
proved, the argument was not the same. "The evidence was not the same as the evidence that
was found. It was not the same as the evidence that was found. It was not the same as the evidence
that was found." He whited it out because another detective put it in his report and had
interviewed this person? "That's how we found it. And he whited it out so it wouldn't be,
wouldn't get to the defense." But it was in the public record because another cop put it
in his report. "That's how we found, that's how we found it. He had hoped." Yes. So, I mean,
how is it nefarious for Brocchini to have taken it out when he understood his report was hearsay,
but he had the actual cop who had interviewed the woman? "Because he was doing it in an affidavit.
He was doing it in the affidavit to be presented to the judge, and he had whited it out."
Okay. The other thing is, there's no proof that Lacey was ever in that boat. And Scott
also said he was taking, he told investigators he was taking that boat out. Allegedly, half
the reason was so he could just see how it, how it went. So, we're to believe that Lacey
went to the warehouse. She just sat in the boat? She just sat there? They didn't go out
in it? This is, it's test run. "By the way, she, it's funny you say that, and I'm glad
you do. She got in the boat and she did exactly what the jurors said."
"Do you know what the jurors did during deliberation? They had, we had the boat. It was in the courthouse.
The jurors went down. They wanted to see the boat, day three or day four of deliberation.
They actually got in the boat and started doing what Lacey did to see about his buoyancy.
I turned to DeLucchi and I said, 'Okay, do you remember when I did a demonstration?'
I actually, and it's the, somewhere, somebody put it in the internet because it was an exhibit.
I put this poor kid who worked for me in the boat. I gave him a dummy.
that weighed approximately what Lacey did,
and I tried to have him reenact what actually happened.
He sunk every time.
Unfortunately for Rafi, who was the guy in the boat,
he didn't swim, and I had to save him each time.
But that judge would not allow that into evidence.
That was one of the first things the jurors wanted to do
was get in and test the buoyancy of the boat.
Number two, before you go off on. Wait, wait, where's your witness who said she saw Lacey get in the boat?
Did she testify?
No, she did not testify.
They admitted that they were wrong during the trial.
The witness, that came into evidence.
That's what I'm saying.
Did you call the witness?
No, why did I need to call her?
Why didn't you call the witness to testify to that?
He admitted that, yes, she had been in the boat,
and he had whited it out.
I didn't need it at that point.
I fought.
No, no, no.
If you had a witness who saw Lacey Peterson get into that boat
and you felt good about that witness,
you, Mark Garagos, would have called her to testify at trial.
Let me tell you what.
I know it, and the American people know it.
Let me tell you what happened in this case.
This case started in opening statements
with them saying Scott had killed Lacey on the 23rd.
We are dodging.
Where was your witness?
Why didn't you call the magical witness
who could place Lacey in the boat?
Because they admitted afterwards they abandoned that
the same way they abandoned that she was killed on the 23rd.
We would knock down every single theory,
and it came down. Really?
Why didn't you call all the witnesses
who saw Lacey walking her dog after 10.30 that morning?
reason the case started that so much magical evidence that would have gotten your client off
that just you you you just decided not to call in front of the jury because somehow it had been
admitted it had all been admitted the jury was just too dumb to understand it no but i don't
think the jury was dumb i really don't i don't think it was um a dumb jury i think that the jurors
did what the community wanted which was to convict because at the end of the day there wasn't a
coherent theory i would give you another example how about scott's four little anchors okay they
never found the anchors the most i know because they're at the bottom of the sea holding down
lacy's arms and her head okay now when you say bottom of the sea you're conveying to people that
somehow this is um a very deep area you realize that the bay that was searched that on low tide
they found they not only had sonar subs they not only had
all kinds of
of searches out there they found snapple bottles they found um boots they found uh tires they found
everything in the world they did not find anchors they did not find lacy they did not find connor
the reason for that is because and yet they were we know they were in there no it was after because
because the real killer dumped the bodies that's it that's your is that your theory no my theory is
that wherever they were they were washed up into that area by the storm
the jury never sees garagos's boat demonstration instead prosecutors call a commercial fisherman
and ask whether a 153 pound fish weighted with four 10 pound weights could be pushed over the
side of a 14 foot aluminum boat without capsizing it without hesitation his answer is yes juror john
guinoso later called the fisherman the star witness of the trial then garagos catches
burkini in another error burkini tells the jury about a tip from miguel espadilla one of scott's
former college classmates miguel had said that years earlier in 1995 scott had talked hypothetically
about how someone might dispose of a body cover the head weight the body down and put it in salt
water where the water and marine life would eventually destroy the evidence from the witness
stand burkini adds another detail
he says scott had talked about wrapping the head in duct tape that matters because there was duct
tape on lacey peterson's remains when she came ashore garagos goes back to the original tip report
espadilla never mentions duct tape burkini acknowledges that he supplied that detail
the duct tape from memory and that he got it wrong he has not reviewed the original police
report on the tip in months so the alleged conversation about the tip is still going to be
discussed by the jury after the jury's hearing the truth about the duct tape did not happen but scott
fantasizing about disposing of a body at sea did or so the jury hears garagos moves to have the case
dismissed and judge deluki denies the motion but what about the hair police reports log a single
hair collected as evidence from the nose of those pliers in the boat but by the time the envelope
was examined two hairs turned up inside garagos grills the duct tape and says it's not the duct tape
grills the detective over the exact number of hairs found at scott's warehouse in the boat
prosecutors claim the single hair broken half in the envelope but garagos says that theory is made
up and that it was made up after the defense began asking tough questions one hair went in
burkini says and two hairs came out is this a magic envelope asks garagos fbi analyst constance
fisher testifies about the hair during the trial
fisher asked him what he thought about the hair and he said it was not the duct tape
fisher estimated that one in 112 people in modesto share the same profile as the hair found in scott
peterson's boat less than one percent the defense calls dr william shields who challenges that
figure shields says the dna could be as common as one in nine people in modesto and points out the
size of the fbi database and the error rate for mitochondrial dna testing both experts agree that
the dna proves the hair from the pliers is not the duct tape and that the hair is not the duct tape
is not from scott peterson but that it could be from lacy the trial moves on into august on august
10 2004 amber fry walks into courtroom 2m years later she described that moment to a and e i
remember the doors opened you could hear a pin drop it was so quiet you could hear everybody's
body shifting as i'm walking in but the most important evidence amber brings is the fact that
scott peterson comes into the courtroom is not what she says from the witness stand it is what scott
said to her on those secret tapes scott peterson never testifies but for days the jury hears his
voice through amber's undercover recordings following along on printed transcripts as the
calls are played in court defense co-counsel pat harris had seen this problem coming while
reviewing discovery he later tells a and e that he believed those tapes alone
could sink the entire defense then we got the actual tapes i started listening to the tapes
and after i'd finished i went into mark's office and i said we're screwed because when you hear
them it's a whole different thing because scott is on the phone with amber and you hear giggling
and you hear sort of the tones of voice and it changes the whole dynamic take new year's eve for
example three blocks from scott and lacy's home roughly a thousand feet away from the
people gather for a candlelight vigil for lacy tears are shed for the missing mother and child
and scott is on the phone with amber
for juror number one greg baratlas those calls would be a turning point years later he explained
why to a and e when i started to think that scott was guilty was when amber fry king
was on the phone with amber fry king at the time to hear the tapes he saw that it wasn't hard for
him to lie he was trying to have both a wife disappeared and he's trying to find her supposedly
and at the same time he's still trying to lead amber fry on seven court days later on august 23rd
garagos begins his cross-examination of amber fry go ahead mr garagos judge deluki tells him
no questions your honor the courtroom gasped to hear the tapes he saw that it wasn't hard for him
gasps. What? DeLucchi says. Just kidding, Garagos says, trying to lighten it up a little.
There is laughter in the courtroom. Outside, afterward, Sharon Rocha tells reporters she
sees nothing funny about the murder of her daughter, Lacey. The defense begins its case
on October 18th, 20 weeks into the trial. Garagos builds his argument, and on the 21st,
he produces one of the witnesses he promised the jury, an expert who he says will prove
that baby Connor was alive on Christmas Eve and beyond. Dr. Charles March, a fertility specialist,
dates Connor's death to December 29th. That would mean Connor and Lacey were alive five days after
Christmas Eve, which would blow apart the prosecution's timeline. Then prosecutor Dave
Harris gets up. Dr. March's date depended.
He had assumed Lacey took a pregnancy test on June 9th, 2002, because she had not announced
her pregnancy at a friend's baby shower the day before that. His reasoning out loud on the stand
is that women talk. Of course, sometimes they don't talk about things like their own pregnancy
at another woman's baby shower where one's friend is supposed to be the center of attention.
He concedes he has done no testing.
And that the state's expert, Dr. Gregory DeVore, is better qualified to read the ultrasound.
Dr. DeVore estimated that Connor died on either December 23rd or 24th, with a few days margin of
error on either side. He mapped the measurements from Lacey's first and second trimester ultrasounds
forward, and then compared them to Connor's size when he was found. Garagos attacked his methodology
on cross, but for prosecutors, DeVore's testimony is the most accurate.
The state had already called forensic anthropologist Dr. Allison Galloway. Based on measurements
of Connor's remains, she could only put his age at somewhere between 33 and 38 weeks in
the womb, too broad to pinpoint a particular date of death. DeVore gives them a calculation
that points directly at the day Lacey disappeared. And the jury listens. DeVore's testimony would
later be described as one of the most persuasive pieces of scientific evidence
in the state's case. That leaves Garagos' promise about the eyewitnesses.
Garagos' own investigator, Matt Dalton, found six people who said they saw Lacey walking that
morning, and later than the time Scott allegedly left with her body in his truck. Garagos promised
them to the jury in his opening statement. He calls none of them. Matt Dalton, the investigator,
who found those witnesses and interviewed every one of them, still says he does not
know why Garagos never called them. The defense calls a total of 14.
witnesses. Five of them are police officers, and through them, Garagos does elicit testimony
repeating what the uncalled eyewitnesses claimed they had seen. The judge tells the jury to only
consider the officers' actions in response to those reports, however, not the actual sightings
themselves. In other words, these testimonials were hearsay, as told by the officers, and could
not be considered for the truth of what the eyewitnesses actually said. For that, you would
need to call the witnesses, but Garagos did not. Three of the defense witnesses are subject matter
experts, one in cement, one in finance, and one in dog tracking. Garagos also calls Scott Peterson's
parents to the stand. When police arrested Scott 30 miles north of the border, they found nearly
$15,000 in cash in his car.
His mother, Jackie Peterson, tells the jury the money came from her. Ten days before the arrest,
she had been arranging to buy Scott's truck to give to his brother, she says, and in the process,
she accidentally withdrew $10,000 from an account belonging to Scott. She gave him extra cash to
make up for the mistake. Journalist Catherine Cryer, watching from the courtroom, wrote that
the explanation sounded illogical, bordering on the absurdity of the story.
Lee Peterson had been called by the prosecution earlier in the trial. Told the jury Scott's the
fisherman, he says. I'm more the golfer. Under Garagos's questioning, Lee Peterson confirmed
Scott was staying in San Diego the week he was arrested, not far from a golf course where his
father had an 8 a.m. tee time. Eight days into its case, on October 26, 2004, the defense rests.
I asked Mark for his. Best proof that Scott Peterson is innocent. Not reasonable doubt, but stone-cold innocent,
like he told the jury.
There's no time of death. There's no place of death. There's no manner of death. You say,
obviously, the body was held under, and it's a, you know, you gave a kind of a synopsis of what
the prosecution was. Take any single one of those. The body was held underwater. That's not what
the pathologist testified. The prosecution. The prosecution witness was that the body was not underwater. That the condition of the body,
and I was at the autopsy, and it's, without getting grotesque, I will tell you that there
is no way that body was underwater, and no scientist nor no prosecution witness ever said
that that body was held underwater. It could not have been held underwater because of the condition
that the body was in. So that debunks that. In terms of going fishing on that day, up until the
cross-examination of Ron Gransky, who was married to Sharon, up until trial itself, it was never
disclosed that, guess where Ron Gransky was on the day before Christmas, at the exact same time
Scott was fishing. He, too, was fishing. So us bi-coastal elites may not go fishing on Christmas
Eve, but if you're in the central. And so was Scott. Scott wanted to be. Scott was there. He's, you know, he's. He wanted to be. He started that desire on the day he murdered his wife. He really wanted to
get out there. We'll get to whether the body was underwater in one minute, but first, a response
to Garagos' theory of the case. You and I both know that burglars who get spotted by a neighborhood
pregnant lady are not known for, let's abduct the pregnant lady, let's kill the pregnant lady,
let's hold the body and wait, and then we'll dump it in the bay when we find out that the husband
took the boat out. They leave.
If they're going to do anything to the eyewitness, they're going to hurt her and move on.
Like, the notion that these guys came to rob, got spotted by the pregnant lady,
captured the pregnant lady, held the pregnant lady, did something with the pregnant lady,
then killed the pregnant lady, then held the bodies, then made sure the bodies would wash up,
as opposed to the guy who was married to the pregnant lady, who is the most likely to kill
her on the face of the earth. That is when a woman is most vulnerable to domestic violence,
when she's pregnant with a baby, who's having an affair, who's. Already told the affair partner that his wife has been lost, that he's lost his wife,
who's bought a boat without telegraphing it to the family, who goes out, tells a neighbor he
was golfing, tells other people he was fishing, produces the receipt that he actually was at
the bay where the bodies would ultimately wind up, and magically has four anchors that he produced
that we can't find, and this body has been held down underwater by something heavy.
The two scenarios, it's so clear if you're not representing Scott Peterson.
The forensic pathologist who examined Lacey's body did testify that it had been in the water
for, quote, months. His name is Dr. Brian Peterson, no relation to the defendant.
Dr. Peterson also testifies that there were no tool marks on Lacey's joints.
Dr. Galloway, the forensic anthropologist, examined Lacey's body as well.
She offers a more specific timeline in court, three to six months in the water.
Galloway found barnacles on one of Lacey's exposed bones.
Galloway testifies that decomposition alone could explain how Lacey's limbs separated from her body.
She found no evidence to the contrary. According to Catherine Cryer, the medical examiner who
performed Lacey's sealed autopsy suggests the limbs were either cut with surgical precision
or they were weighted down and pulled apart by the currents of the bay. Prosecutor
Dave Harris asks pathologist Dr. Peterson about the weights directly on the stand. Dr. Peterson says
either natural decomposition or weights on the limbs could explain how Lacey's body came apart.
Her remains were consistent with both explanations. Finally, Dr. Peterson confirms that Lacey's body
showed no evidence of a vaginal birth. There was a rip in her abdominal wall big enough that
Connor's body could have passed through.
This can happen when a mother dies as gases build up and eventually burst through her body
in what is known as a coffin birth. No cause of death for Lacey Peterson is ever firmly established.
Despite the Garagos charm and lovable swagger about this case,
he does have one big regret and I asked him about it. Okay, let me ask you this. At this point in
time, because there is still a contingent trying to find a way to get Scott Peterson a new
trial, if he got one and you were to handle it, what would you do differently?
Scott Peterson: Well, the first thing that didn't fall apart was the hatred, the animus, and this idea
that he was a bad, bad man that needed to be punished. That did not fade away. But if you had
seen the evidence in real time, and there was over a hundred witnesses, and when the kind of cherry
picking of what the urban legends are were debunked in real time by what actually happened in the
courtroom. Scott Peterson: So the first thing I would suggest to
whoever retries this case is, you have to have a camera in the courtroom.
Judge DeLucchi had barred cameras from the courtroom. So for five months,
anyone who wanted to see the trial Garagos believed he was winning had to be in the room.
The only way in was as a juror, an alternate, a reporter, or one of the lucky few who won
a public seat in the morning lottery. On November 1st and 2nd, 2004, both sides give their closing
arguments. On the 3rd, a jury of 12 people goes behind a closed door to decide Scott Peterson's
fate. And the drama in that jury room will become yet another twist in this case. I'm Megyn Kelly,
and this is MK Confidential.
Podcast Summary
Key Points:
Mark Garagos, a prominent attorney, publicly defended Scott Peterson during the high-profile 2003 murder trial, despite media pressure and public condemnation, maintaining that Peterson lacked the capability or motive to commit the crime.
Garagos based his defense on personal observations, including Scott’s non-violent background, the absence of physical evidence linking him to the crime, and the psychological bias of jurors influenced by media portrayals of Peterson as a narcissistic or sociopathic figure.
Despite strong prosecution claims, key evidence—including the timing of Lacey’s death, the presence of her body in the water, and the lack of physical trauma—was contradicted by forensic findings, and Garagos argued that the prosecution’s timeline and narrative were built on flawed or fabricated facts.
Summary:
Mark Garagos, a seasoned attorney, became a central figure in the Scott Peterson murder case after publicly defending the accused against overwhelming media scrutiny and public animosity. Before taking the case, Garagos expressed skepticism about Peterson’s guilt, citing his non-violent background and the absence of any evidence of criminal intent. He believed the public perception of Peterson as a sociopath was rooted in media bias, not facts, and emphasized that the prosecution’s narrative—centered on an affair and a fishing trip—was unproven.
Garagos contested key prosecution claims, such as the timeline of events, the presence of Lacey’s body in the water, and the alleged use of duct tape or anchors, arguing these were either fabricated or misrepresented. He also highlighted inconsistencies in the case, including the failure to call crucial eyewitnesses and the suppression of information from detective reports, like a witness claiming Lacey visited the warehouse days before her disappearance. Despite these efforts, the prosecution’s forensic evidence, including an ultrasound timeline and pathologist testimony, suggested a specific death date.
Ultimately, the jury convicted Peterson, though Garagos maintains he was never guilty and believes the case was shaped more by media bias than evidence. He regrets that the trial lacked transparency, noting the absence of cameras and the suppression of real-time evidence, and would advocate for such measures in any future retrial. The case remains a powerful example of how media narratives and public perception can override factual evidence in criminal trials.
FAQs
Yes, Mark Garagos took the case after initially criticizing Scott Peterson on cable news, stating he was convinced of his innocence after meeting him in person and despite strong warnings from colleagues about the backlash.
Garagos stated that Scott Peterson had no violent tendencies, had a peaceful upbringing, and based on personal observation, he did not believe Scott had the capability or character to commit the murder.
Intense media coverage, including a billboard showing Scott in an orange jumpsuit labeled 'man or monster,' and persistent negative narratives, significantly influenced public opinion, with nearly 45% of prospective jurors already believing Scott was guilty before the trial began.
No, Garagos argued that there was no physical evidence connecting Scott to the crime, and he challenged the prosecution's timeline, particularly the claim that Lacey was killed on December 23rd, pointing to inconsistencies in computer logs and phone records.
Garagos emphasized that Lacey's body showed signs of decomposition consistent with months in the water, not underwater holding, and highlighted the lack of evidence like duct tape or anchors, which he believed were fabricated or misrepresented.
No, despite promising the jury such witnesses in opening statements, Garagos never called them to testify, and the witnesses remained uncalled, though he later admitted this was a major oversight in the defense strategy.
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