Folge 004 • Finanzierung & Digitalisierung von KMU – Mit Matthias Knaur und Stefan Kempf
45m 29s
The transcription is from a podcast discussing finance and digitalization, featuring guests from different finance-related backgrounds. The conversation covers topics such as cloud-based accounting, financing strategies, and digitalization in business operations. The guests share insights on self-financing versus leveraging foreign capital, highlighting the importance of choosing the right financing form tailored to the company's needs. Discussion also includes the significance of being prepared for financing requests and seeking advice from experienced professionals in the field. The guests provide examples and personal experiences related to financing, growth capital, and entrepreneurship, offering valuable perspectives on how to approach financing decisions in business.
Transcription
7004 Words, 39606 Characters
Welcome dear guests, dear listeners, I am very happy to welcome you to our new podcast on finance and digitalization of KMUs.
I am happy to be able to welcome our guests, Leonie, our charming moderator from DREED, Matthias from Pepper Oaks Capital and Stefan from Alfinio.
[Music]
I am Leonie, Co-Founder and CEO by trade. We take care of digital data and deal with this with an AI software for companies,
industries and sizes. Our main focus is on the importers and exporters and we work less with logistics and competitors in this place.
I am very happy to talk to you and want to continue. Matthias?
Yes, I am Matthias. I am here for the REALLY Investments. This is a specialist for search funds that allows companies, young companies,
to make a success and then to digitalize them.
Yes, thanks. Stefan Kempf, my name. First of all, welcome everyone to Alfinios.
I am very happy to be able to record this podcast here in the headquarters, in the heart of Berlin at Alfinio.
I am a founder, an employee of Alfinio and the mission of Alfinio is to enable companies to be more successful
by supporting their finances and finances.
The chance to go to market and buy a new product market fit is bigger than ever before.
Many entrepreneurs choose the wrong financing instrument because it is more convenient or because it is the easiest way.
Suddenly a new turning point arises and there is growth and opportunities arise.
I am allowed to talk briefly with both of you. Who do you want to start with? Maybe with you, Stefan.
What exactly do you do at Alfinio? What is your core product or how do you support your company in financing
and also in change management?
I have learned that entrepreneurs do their own business because they have a vision of their product, of their employees or of their customers.
No one does their own business to deal with financing or finances.
That is why we try to offer very lean and easy cloud-based accounting to our customers.
That means they can do very easy, prepared bookkeeping tasks about us.
At the same time, because it is also a very big topic, we support companies with financing,
for example, in which we finance entry or exit plans and so more financial freedom
can be provided by our entrepreneurs so that they can take orders and are more successful
and can plan better with their liquidity.
That means they support, in principle, the operating system, the operating finance bookkeeping system,
and in foreign capital financing, right?
The cloud-based accounting is a self-service.
That means entrepreneurs can, for example, produce long-term accounts for us
or export their accounts from shop systems to our system.
There we create the accounts and continue to the data.
And with financing, it is actually the case that customers ask us if we can support them
with the purchase of a container from China, for example.
Or they send a lot of accounts monthly to the LRH and want to take care of the collections
and the out-standings.
And then they take over, if we know.
That means you take over the accounts and the whole thing is financed, in principle,
so that the liquidity is protected in the company at the moment?
Exactly.
We have the chance to set a direction and to get money from us immediately.
That is the only advantage, that means we reduce the cash-life cycle massively.
Or we pay the Asian lever today and the entrepreneurs pay us back over the next six months
so that we can actually set a goal for them.
We have been doing that for many years.
We are one of the few suppliers that offer these different products from one hand
in combination with the bundle.
We finance over 400 million euros per year for our customers
and therefore in the meantime also belong to the relevant players in this segment.
Awesome.
That could possibly be exciting for you, Matthias, for some of your companies.
Can you briefly tell us how you, with Relay Investments, support companies?
We had briefly talked about it before.
You have a fairly exciting concept, Entrepreneur Through Acquisition.
That means you go, in principle, in the second level, in the second phase of life of the company,
into the middle ground again.
Maybe there is even synergy under the circumstances,
but maybe you can tell us what you are doing.
Let's assume that I am not the magician who has the code in his head
and just knows that this is what I want to do, but I want to be an entrepreneur.
And there are actually not so many possibilities outside.
And that is a concept that comes from the USA.
That was invented about 25 years ago, 30 years ago, when you want.
That you work together professionally with partners
who pay for a search to find a successor.
And you basically get, for example, 10 partners.
They pay you every 20,000 to 30,000 euros.
So you have 24 months of money for your salary, for the due diligence,
for actually building up a complete pipeline.
And your partner then has the opportunity, but not the duty,
to finance you at the acquisition.
And this concept, which was invented in the late 80s in the USA,
has become very, very popular in the USA in the 90s and 2000s.
I was actually the first in the region to do that.
I lived in the USA for 10 years myself.
I came back in the early 2000s.
Then I made a so-called search fund here.
I actually bought a software company that we then took over.
We took over a huge stock, which is a very old technology.
And then in 2013 I sold it.
Then in 2015 I did the same thing again.
I also bought a successor.
We have now also expanded it to just over 18,000 customers.
And the company Relay Investment, which is being founded in the circle,
has been accompanying companies for over 20 years.
We have already accompanied over 700 companies here.
Almost 300 also participate in the search and over almost 200 companies.
And I have been working with them for two years in Europe together
to explain the model, but also to recruit entrepreneurs who say,
"I actually want to go to the company, look for a company,
buy my basic stock and digitalize it and bring it into the next world."
This means that we are a bit more in our own capital, in our foreign capital.
Maybe we'll start with you, Stefan.
You start with companies that have their own ideas.
Not what to buy somewhere, but have their own ideas.
How should entrepreneurs go about it?
To think about what a financing platform is for me in question.
We look now, we have more opportunities, we still have venture capital.
There are surely banks.
What are the biggest mistakes you see?
But what would you do as a entrepreneur when it comes to starting?
That's a very broad question.
I think you should consider different things as a entrepreneur.
My first recommendation would be to look at what your friends and colleagues
do in the same industry for the first time.
This is often a good indicator.
If you are in a certain industry, look at who is strong there.
Which financial players are strong there?
Which players know this industry?
Who is active there?
This is my recommendation.
This is often a good start to a good financing partner.
My learning is that many entrepreneurs choose the wrong financing form
because they don't consider many basics.
For example, if you need long-term capital with short-term financing
or if you need a credit line that is short-term, you need the money long-term
or if you spend too much time on it too early.
You could pull this out further through a larger R.F.C. leverage.
Many entrepreneurs actually choose the wrong financing instrument
because it is more likely cheaper or because it is the easiest way.
Therefore, my recommendation is to talk to your colleagues or friends
in similar situations.
Talk to mentors who have experience in the field of financing.
Maybe also talk to an experienced advisor.
They can often give you tips on what a good financing form is.
I would have a few simple tips.
Look at what you want to finance in terms of running time congruence.
Always look at whether you can continue with FK before you give up your shares.
Try to build up two, three, four financing sources.
It is very important if you only have one financing partner
and you need money quickly, you can only ask one.
Therefore, rather build up two, three partners, also from different areas.
A bank, a leasing company, a factory company, maybe even a private investor.
Then you are also secured in different economic cycles or situations.
Last but not least, a very important tip.
Many entrepreneurs are not ready for the financing request.
This means that I also experience it often.
There is a short-term financing requirement.
Well, and then in October the end of the year is not finished.
The manager has not done the bookkeeping for three months
and how do I want to present myself to anyone?
Therefore, my recommendation is to always have your package in the drawer
so that you can present yourself to an investor at any time.
Only then you are sure that you will also get a decisive moment of money.
Is it something that you also consider after you have bought yourself into the companies, Matthias,
that you add foreign capital again?
So you invest yourself with your own capital,
then you have the shares, so that one stakeholder
will then take another foreign capital or is it actually the only further financing path
for the companies that you buy, then to continue to be financed with your own capital?
I will ask you the first two questions, what you say is of course completely right
for the growth capital for software companies that have a product market fit
and then finance their go-to market.
In my case or in our case it is so that we recruit
or simply report to a good entrepreneur who says, "I want to buy a successor."
Then they usually buy or they search for, say, 24 months, 36 months,
maybe look at a thousand companies.
So that's really hard work.
And the ideal candidate for such companies are typically companies
that make between one million and, say, four million EBITDA.
Typically, a service provider somewhere in the B2B area,
that are companies that are profitable,
who have actually earned good money over many years,
who are in some niche, who have very stable turnover,
who have very stable customer relationships and where probably the founder
is very clever because he has built up something that works,
he is maybe 62, he stands in the kitchen himself.
The word "digitalization" is a bit of a foreign word,
especially in Germany or in Austria.
But actually he built a great company.
Now, how the process actually goes, he really looks for this son
or this daughter that he never had.
And he really has a great company here,
which is not ready either, to your point.
He doesn't have these all facilities
to somehow work with professional investors.
That's not possible with institutional investors
through their investment committee process.
And when you look at the balance of these companies,
you just see people.
And then you just need someone to say,
"You, I am the leader of the Obstkiste on day one."
And he says, "I somehow used my house, I used my room,
I'm here, I'm doing this."
And then we come with a capital,
in the rule there is also foreign capital on day one.
So often there is about 40% and 50% foreign capital.
That doesn't discipline you.
That's actually a rather good starting point
to get to know the industry.
Because for the first three years,
we've just paid off debt and asked customers
why he has been earning well for the past 10, 15 years.
And that's actually, in my experience,
you learn the user journey that you can digitize.
And then, of course, there is fresh capital
and new growth in capital.
But then you are in a industry that you have learned
with your entrepreneur that I have proven to you,
with your customer base that you have taken over.
And it's actually a great starting point
to start a business.
I have a question in between,
and it might be interesting to go back to the difference
between an owner and a foreign capital.
As a young entrepreneur, I didn't understand
what the difference is, so to speak.
And I think it would be very good to argue again.
Well, I'd like to get in.
The difference is that foreign capital
usually has a defined trading point.
The foreign capital provider usually doesn't have
any shareholding rights.
He sometimes has security and usually
receives a defined sentence or return
for the transfer of the money.
That means he usually goes with cash-in and cash-out.
The foreign capital provider,
of course, has a lot more risks,
because he doesn't have a trading point
in the case of two-to-two.
He also doesn't have defined renditors.
That means he is completely dependent
on the success of the company.
He has a lot more risks,
but also the one who takes most of the time.
That means the foreign capital has the good character
that I can better scale my business.
I can scale up stronger,
as I can only leverage over foreign capital.
That's a huge advantage.
Of course, I'm also a friend of the foreign capital.
It's always about the right time and the right dose.
The disadvantage of foreign capital is that
I give voice rights, I give control rights,
and of course I give part of my time.
And now it's exactly the art to recognize
in which situations the opportunities for growth
are better through own capital
than the loss of control
and the potential for transfer I give up.
That's a gradual change.
It's not always easy to find.
I do 40% leverage, 60% leverage.
We already talk a lot about details.
There are no good mathematical formulas.
That's not physics.
That's more art than physics.
That's why my recommendation would be
to talk to someone who has experience.
For example, Matthias has made a lot of transactions
in the field and has a good feeling
of what a good leverage is in which situations are.
Such people can give you much better answers.
Which mix from ECHA and FK should you take
like a BWL book or an internet forum?
It's something you do.
Matthias, if you are a entrepreneur
or a entrepreneur,
do you also advise in such topics?
Or is it something where you
let the people have free hands?
Or is it part of your product,
your concept,
which is also advisable to be on the side?
Our concept is already
that you have a minority cap table.
We are nothing now.
We have a regular 20%.
And then there are about 10 other co-investors.
And the entrepreneur,
we are really partners.
That's a huge difference.
It's not a form where someone
is an established manager,
but we are partners at eye level
with the entrepreneur.
We help him to find the right companies,
to filter them out.
Of course, we share our experiences
best practice.
But basically the difference
is that most companies
or all companies are just
sustainable profitable companies.
There is a reason
that they were so profitable.
And what I have learned is that
actually a good, moderate,
foreign capital
is a really good discipline
that you concentrate on the business.
And to the difference
to startups,
you get foreign capital if you are
an established company with, I don't know,
25 years. I'll give you an example.
Two concrete examples.
Let's take it.
I'm a distributor for 3M
in Bavaria.
And you sell
cleaning with chemicals.
It's a nice company,
30 employees,
has 25 years,
makes 2.5 million EBITDA,
the owner is 63.
Unusual.
Who buys it for,
I don't know, 10, 15, 12 million euros?
Except if you put yourself in there and say,
"I have partners here,
I have 1 million capital,
I have 4, 5 million foreign capital."
Then you think, what am I doing with a 3M
chemical trade?
You own a captive marketplace.
And suddenly you understand
how 3M or how
all these big companies work.
You get into the processes that you
never knew before.
And suddenly you speak somewhere in the USA,
the guys in Bavaria, they do a great job,
you can't work well with them.
Then we add Austria.
And suddenly you grow,
and I've seen that a lot.
You buy your company with established
processes, 2 years later you grow with 50%.
And of course it's great.
So I still have a very important
argument that speaks for your own capital.
For your own capital there are investors
who are good.
And there are investors
that are part of your team.
Because they share your interests,
because they bring in competencies
that are unpaid for advice,
absolutely intrinsic motivation
to bring you forward.
And the best case is,
you have a differentiated setup
of skills in your investor group
and they support
all your business.
And that's the best thing that can happen to you.
Then you not only get money,
but you have an unpaid
respect to the network
and advice.
I would even go so far
if someone presents their
capital at the beginning.
It's like a
hidden language.
It's a signal to me.
I look at it closely.
Does he have a dentist
in there?
Or does he have a role
for digitalisation?
And then there is a team
to your point.
And everyone wants to win.
It's a partnership at eye level.
We are lucky that we have a role
for you.
We were lucky.
We had good advice.
Hopefully.
Is it like you,
when you come to your company
to get advice,
it's not you, right?
Is it something that you
sometimes take over and say,
maybe you better leave it
with the foreign capital at this point?
We don't do commercial advice
in our own sense.
We have a sort of ear codex.
We also have a telephone support
in the onboarding.
Why do we have different
financing products?
Because entrepreneurs don't look for
a product, not a financing product,
but liquidity or capital.
And they say, I need 50,000 euros.
They say, I need such a contract
or financing, they say, I need 50,000 euros.
And what is very important to us
is what we have been doing
for the first hour.
We have jumped in on contracts
and products.
And the clear advantage is
we recommend the product
where we are convinced that
it's the best for the customer.
We never recommend the product
where we usually profit from,
but what is best for the customer,
what pays off.
That means we don't do
any actual advice.
But if the customer wants
an recommendation,
why don't you come
with me, Matthias,
if you are looking for a successor
or with you,
if growth is financed in both cases,
don't ask,
where is it difficult?
I like to start.
One of the reasons why
I made myself, I learned
that if you need 100 million euros in Germany,
that's not a problem. You have a perfect
financing structure for the top price
in four weeks. And the money is on the account.
You are my job.
But I also learned that
if you get 10,000 euros in four weeks,
you don't get the end of your savings.
And that's why the art is not
to raise 100 million euros.
The art is to get 10 or 50,000
to the capital.
Not after six or nine months,
but then you don't really need it.
And that's our challenge.
How can we create small companies
quickly and uncomplicated money
to be available?
The banks
- I think they make a valuable contribution -
but usually
with companies from one or two
or five million euros.
That's under 10 percent
of all companies in Germany.
90 percent of the companies
make under a million dollars.
And the reality is that many banks
have a savings of up to
5,000.
This company
without digital processes.
And that is, of course,
a cost-saving strategy
and not a sales strategy.
And that's why the banks
are very good at financing
and taking over.
I'll tell you, if you need
more than a million or five million euros,
the banks are a good partner.
If you need less,
it's very time-intensive
and it's not necessarily successful.
I can only support it.
And I think that, as I saw it,
the companies
who have successful success
then work together
with you
to optimize
their liquidity needs.
I can confirm
that
many companies
who have no foreign capital
yet, come to us
and therefore become bankers.
Because they get used
to reporting, to financing
and to return payments.
And it's like
when banks see that Alfinio is already
financing for half a year or two,
then the bank financing will be
more likely.
Banks are a bit like lemmings.
If they see someone else
doing something, they also wake up,
but they don't come in often either.
Well, and most of us
are the house banks that finance it.
They know the company for 10, 12 years.
Often it's like that,
when the landlord
is still in the kitchen.
That was the case with me.
Now we go to the bank together.
And that's the beginning.
Stefan, you said that
often the companies are not so well organized
in the numbers
to keep money from the bank.
If you look at the company
in the second phase of life,
over 30,
20 to 30 years,
Matthias,
what are the numbers that you look at,
how does it usually work,
what you want to find,
what KPI is,
what kind of numbers it is,
to be able to say,
does the company work
or doesn't the company work?
Maybe you'll go in first
and look at it.
What I didn't mention before,
why does a company
do such a search phone?
What's in it for him?
20% sweet equity
to get a company without paying anything.
That's great.
There are clear terms,
clear rules,
which are standardized.
In the rule, it's a third with the acquisition,
a third over time
and a third over so-called hurdle rates.
That means there is, on day one,
that there is total alignment.
We are partners,
we are looking for a company together
and we want to be happy together.
The next possibility
is to be big and successful.
That was in the rule.
First of all, companies that are
in a really big industry.
You actually buy an entrance ticket
in a industry.
Therefore, when the first four or five years
are stable, you get to know the business,
you get to know the customers
and you can actually build your investment thesis
and then you can put a start-up
on top and grow.
Second success,
which I think is extremely important,
is ethics.
How is the seller?
Does he really want it?
Does he really want to give it
to new hands?
And we are totally close to that.
Because you can't repair that
if it's somehow wrong on day one.
And then, of course,
there is also the stability
of the initial business,
what makes a difference.
Do you have the first five or four years
during revenues?
Those are actually the success stories
that I know.
I bought a company at the time.
There were about ten people,
about two million EBITDA.
And we actually grew
over seven years into over 100 million
investment.
And that was possible from many
buildings, but one thing was
the seller wanted it.
He really wanted it.
He just wanted to give it to new hands.
I think the partnership is great.
I can hook up with him,
because I think this point of culture
is extremely critical.
People come in here,
they want to digitize,
you can say something about what
the success factors were, except
that the seller wanted it.
What does the seller have to do with it
or who is coming in now?
Does he have to have special skills
to master it or what do you expect?
I think that's a great question,
that's a great question.
Many of these
KMUs
are already digitized
and most of them have to do something.
And
what I learned is that
when you are new year and ask questions,
you just study the user journey.
You come into a business,
that works.
There are good people often.
And they don't have
the eyes for
what their user journey is.
If you are there,
who is between 30 and 40,
if you bring them in,
the Americans will say
"Fire in the belly".
It's like a founder.
When a founder comes, why can he tear out trees?
Because there is the word
"possible", but it doesn't exist.
And it's a bit like here.
These are old, existing branches
and the slower they are,
the happier I am.
Because that means there is still so much air up there.
And that is a total
possible chance as a company
to be successful,
without being the magician.
You don't have to be the super magician,
you can do it with very simple means.
And what we often do, we look at
the best practices of digitalization companies.
Like you said before,
look at the competition.
Which types of branches
where a lot of money is sold,
where everything is already digitized.
And take it as a step by step.
At what moment
do you think it's exciting
for a listener
how you earn money
at the end of the day
and how you earn foreign capital
and your own capital,
different in the amount of money you earn.
Stefan,
how do you earn money
with foreign capital?
Then I would hand over to you,
Matthias, how you earn money
with foreign capital
is the most important advantage
to earn money first,
so that you get your money back.
Best case.
The disadvantage of foreign capital
is that you can lose everything
but have relatively little money
from the top.
A company that is
active in the national business
always needs a outstanding
risk management.
That is the basis for everything.
It is a sustainable player
of companies
that are strong in the national business
for six or twelve months
until it comes to the payment time.
Then the Spray fades.
It's very easy to say,
I would call it a kind of paper use model.
For us, it's like
someone would like to pay
the money immediately
and someone else takes care of
the collection.
And then he pays 0.5, 1, 2, 3,
depending on what it is.
Instead of 2.0, 1.95,
he gets it immediately.
For example, we live
from this small spread.
Our business is that
we make this spread
not just 100 times,
but 10.000 times
with different customers.
That's our business model.
We have a lot of transactions a month
and with each we make a small margin.
We also do cloud-based accounting.
That's a classic SaaS model.
That means customers typically
pay us 20, 50, 200 euros a month
for a membership and can use our tools.
So that we now have
a balance between
a paper use and a membership
recurring revenue model.
And of course that's pretty strong.
We now have almost 10.000 customers
on which the contract is distributed
and that's of course a very diversified
contract portfolio.
What factor do you have
to identify how high the risk profile
is of the company
to avoid the total choice?
It's actually like that.
I think that's totally underestimated.
We have had
massive changes in business behavior
for three years now.
And in the last 12 months
it was suddenly important to look at
how many of the associated connections
the company had. It didn't matter before.
But even 12 months ago it was important
how high the energy consumption of the company is.
And once again,
it was decided how the exposure
to Corona actually works.
And there are contact restrictions.
So I think we have a very, very big challenge
because the idea
that you establish risk models
that work for 20 years,
like Basel 2 and such things,
that's outdated from my point of view.
Today you need risk models
where you can intervene relatively quickly.
That's why I'm a big friend of AI
and that's why it's called Affinio.
That's why I think it's very important.
But many AI models
or machine learning models
only involve the past.
And we as humans already have an idea
what's going to happen in the future.
That means we always have to intervene
handily in the models.
And that's why we look at many factors.
For us it's important, for example,
I'm a friend of the company
number of conversion growth plus EBT march.
Because either someone is strong in growth
or strong in profitability
then we look at ourselves.
We also look at startups.
What is the cash burn and what is the funding
of the investors?
And so we have a very different look
at different companies
what we look at.
All the things that unite us
is that we always look at very short-term things.
We often lend money
between 30 and 180 days.
That means we are short-term countries
and that's why we always look at
the last 30 and 180 days
not just the end of the year and 2022.
That means the bank
I think we talked about it before
that goes a bit differently.
Can you tell us a little bit about
how the classical bank does that?
They do it in a very interesting way.
But my personal opinion
is that the risk models of banks
are not even designed for small companies.
A risk model of a bank
depends on the fact that a company
has been doing its business for 30 years
in a industry that has been around for 50 years
in the form of Basel 2.
And the company has a minimal impact
because the company actually runs it by itself.
Like BMW.
They have been doing it for a hundred years.
Automobile, whoever has the idea,
it doesn't matter.
Then it's all about financing.
That's a problem in my opinion.
Banks understand many small branches
quite badly.
They understand the new branches quite badly.
So if I tell people two or three years ago
that we finance e-commerce companies
or software companies
they looked at me and asked me
what we have for export.
But people, that's the future.
That's the business of the future and they didn't want to go in.
That's kind of crazy.
I think for the first time
it's much too far into the past.
The references are always
industry concerns.
That's also an important topic.
With banks, many services companies
have a standing problem.
And I think that banks
don't take this variability
into the personal life
of companies.
It doesn't help me
when I look at the year of the year
when the company has a burnout
when the company has no interest
in the business anymore.
When I switch to business management
that's the most important factor
for such small companies.
And they are often covered
in rating models.
That's why we, for example,
look at account data analysis.
I don't think anyone looks at
as many account data points as we do.
Banks usually look at three or four of them
in our stock market.
That's why we try to find
this short-term characteristic
whether it's a good investment
for us or not.
How do you deal with your own capital?
When is your moment?
I mean, with you it's relatively steady.
Do you come in with money, Stefan?
Maybe a little more about what you said.
In my experience, banks are financed by EBITAS.
If you hate EBITAS
then it's financed.
And if not, then your models don't work.
For us, you can imagine that.
You've worked hard for 20 years,
15 years.
You've set up a good, solid company
usually unprofitable
because it's just in this vacuum
between too expensive for the private
and too unbankable,
too small for the institutional.
How do you
get a young entrepreneur
to get the incentives alone?
How do we earn money
by getting incentives alone?
He has the possibility to get
up to 25% of the company.
That's crazy.
And usually
the company buys
for a moderate purchase price
because the seller wants to
and B, there will be
a very small market for it.
And then the tools that the company has
to professionalize
are actually these value-hunting
tools at which we
finally earn a lot of money together
and also the investors who do that with us.
And what are the tools for?
On the one hand, that's certainly
the professionalization of internal processes.
That can be from the calculation
that can be from the brokers.
It can also be that the company
grows slowly and then a CFO comes
and builds a little bit of control.
Then maybe a head of sales comes.
It's a step by step professional.
The next construction star is digitalization.
As soon as you have a investment thesis
really defined.
Then very often it is
so that as soon as you are in a
industry, you suddenly see
other companies that do
something like that. It's really fascinating.
Then maybe you buy one
or the other. You understand
customer care or customer problems
and suddenly you start to build
your service palette further.
The companies that have
30 employees today
with 2 million EBITDA
are in 5 years
a company with 80
employees and 4 million EBITDA.
And that's of course a completely different
assessment level. That's just
a bankable asset.
And there you get
a higher purchase price
when you sell it. The company had
the same incentives as you and
that's how you finally earn money.
For example, from the first FOMO
2018, that was nearly 80 million
euros that were
raised by the US Dollar.
There really
nearly 80
employees
accompanied by almost
15 countries. They have
found almost 62 companies
and
there are still 49 of them today.
And they are now in
less than
7 years. So that's
totally doable.
That means, in principle,
the companies have to be sold
so that money flows back
back to Relay Investment.
Exactly, they are sold or something
happens that you just change
the cap table.
Because for every phase of life
of the company, that's probably the best
for Roland, there are the right investors.
And sometimes it makes more sense
to have less investors, sometimes
and then there are, for example,
parts of the investors and everything.
Exactly, they sell, for example, and say,
now I've been inside for five years,
now the company is a completely different company
and now I also know the company,
you have to imagine that.
Someone claims to say,
I want to make a success.
Then you actually manage to convince
15 people
to pay them for the journey.
Then you look at them for two years
and you learn a lot about them.
Then you also see, okay,
he's actually super clever, super
ambitious and he also finds the right
companies. He really manages to find
a good company. Then he buys it.
Then maybe you watch him again
for five years. You are already seven years
in a partnership with him.
Of course, you can sell it
or you can invest more, because
you are really a team.
I think the aspect of trust is very important
so to speak. It has to grow over time
or it doesn't work. It doesn't happen
overnight. It's probably the same
with you in all companies.
I think that's a very strong aspect.
I don't think you can underestimate that
in any business.
The people with whom you
enter an entrepreneurial partnership
may be your most important
partnership choice in life.
You can't take that seriously.
The success of the company
often depends on
how well the skills of
the founder or the investors
combine with the founder.
How good, not only the skills
but also the character
and how reliable this relationship is
and how well they harmonize.
And no matter how good or bad the
business model is, if this factor doesn't work
then everything else doesn't matter.
What I also have to say is that
our model is really the way we want
that all of us are successful.
It's not a venture phone that says
9 out of 10 people can smoke
and one of us has to be successful.
It's our high ambition
that all of us are successful.
That's why we're so close
to finding the right things
and starting the right journey.
One last question
for both of you.
What challenges do you see
in the middle of the next years
for the companies that support you?
With what you said,
Stefan, that there is a lot of change
that changes the market conditions
very quickly.
We've had a lot of events
that are definitely
focused on companies
or on purchasing power
as always.
What do you think,
what are the next challenges
in the future?
I can't start, I can only see the chances.
I'm a chronic optimist.
I think success
is simply a huge issue
and
I think
there were never
so many possibilities
to look for these consequences
and then to change the companies.
I think that's super exciting.
The chance
is that many of the existing
owners don't want it.
Of course, you can see it as a risk
but I'm an entrepreneur
and that's why I see it as a chance.
I'm actually very optimistic.
Stefan, you have to throw
a few challenges into the space.
I think
we're entrepreneurs
because we're so optimistic.
That's a basic idea.
How do I see the situation?
I think we're in the intermediate phase.
That means the old
financing model,
I know the Sparkassenberater
from the Feuerwehr and that's why
I get a loan.
That's been very strong
in recent years.
That means this model has been solved.
Classical
relationship-oriented financing
of a local institution,
that's what I call it.
This system is just starting.
At the same time,
a totally exciting new model is coming.
I'm talking about digital channels,
a real-time access
to a theoretically
endless number of investors
worldwide.
That means that one model
is just being solved by a much more exciting one.
In the end,
if it works well,
you can register at Alfinio
and you can get money
after one, two or three days.
That was impossible
20 years ago.
Today it's possible.
That's even better.
That's the advantage of AI,
of digitalization.
We get much faster, much more fairer
and, in my opinion, much more fairer,
much more democratic,
faster and more uncomplicated
companies can get money.
I see this as a huge opportunity in the market.
We're not there yet,
and that's my challenge with Alfinio
to hit this bridge.
What I can see
is that there are
many service providers,
such as insurance or whatever,
who sell and sell account books.
There is no better way
than to take account books
and to supplement them
in the market.
There was no such opportunity.
I can now buy a bank account
and say, "By the way,
have you already thought about financing?"
There was no such opportunity.
In the past, you had to go to a savings bank
and play the game with it.
That's not the case today.
That's why the chance to go to market
and buy a new product market fit
is bigger
than ever before.
My challenge
is that there is more speed
and more digitalization
and more solutions
for our challenges.
I'm convinced that
digitalization is
a mega topic in the finance sector
that revolutionizes
the way we think about money
and how we prepare liquidity
and what opportunities there are
for companies.
I'm sure there will be
positive changes for companies.
They overestimate problems.
In the past, all of them had problems
as big as we are today.
At the moment, I believe that the current issues
are always concerning us.
That's true, but they are not as big as they used to be.
What I find very important
are the existing B2B customers.
They have grown over years
and they share a lot.
If you can take over them
and give them
a new wind,
that's a real chance.
That's why I find this platform
so exciting.
That you don't have to be
the magician who has the Java code
in your head.
You just go into the existing companies
and when you are digital-affined,
when you are open
to looking for best practices,
for example, what you do,
you can take over in many branches.
Suddenly a new turning point arises
and growth and possibilities arise.
I'm very, very positive.
Then I think we can
end the conversation
with the positive ending.
Thank you very much for being here.
I'm very happy.
Thank you, Roland.
Thank you for the modeling.
Thank you. It was a very exciting conversation.
Thank you.
Podcast Summary
Key Points:
Introduction to a finance and digitalization podcast with various guests.
Discussion on business models and financing strategies.
Focus on cloud-based accounting, financing, and digitalization in business.
Different approaches to financing, including self-financing and leveraging foreign capital.
Emphasis on the importance of choosing the right financing form and being prepared for financing requests.
Summary:
The transcription is from a podcast discussing finance and digitalization, featuring guests from different finance-related backgrounds. The conversation covers topics such as cloud-based accounting, financing strategies, and digitalization in business operations. The guests share insights on self-financing versus leveraging foreign capital, highlighting the importance of choosing the right financing form tailored to the company's needs.
Discussion also includes the significance of being prepared for financing requests and seeking advice from experienced professionals in the field. The guests provide examples and personal experiences related to financing, growth capital, and entrepreneurship, offering valuable perspectives on how to approach financing decisions in business.
FAQs
The podcast focuses on discussing finance and digitalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (KMUs).
The mission of Alfinio is to enable companies to be more successful by supporting their finances and providing financial freedom.
Alfinio offers cloud-based accounting services and supports companies with financing entry or exit plans to enhance financial freedom.
Entrepreneur Through Acquisition is a concept where partners pay for a search to find a successor for companies, providing financing for the acquisition.
Foreign capital usually has a defined trading point and return, while owner's capital involves more risks and offers the advantage of scaling the business.
Relay Investments accompanies profitable companies, typically in the B2B area, with moderate foreign capital to help them grow and enhance digital processes.
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