Death Investigator BREAKS SILENCE on Charlie Kirk | Joseph Scott Morgan

From GEICO Subconscious News, I'm Tammy Racing Thoughts, broadcasting from your brain. You think you live in a pretty safe place, but you just heard about a break-in four miles away, which isn't close, but it isn't far either, you know? Art Palpitations is on the scene. I sure am, Tammy, and I don't even know why I drove out here, because as you know, you got customized renter's insurance through GEICO, so your stuff is covered. Oh, well that's great. Any sign of crime there, Art? Just some light littering, Tammy, but like they say, a little litter can lead to a lot. Wise words. It feels good to worry less. It feels good to GEICO. I always get so goddamn pumped when you're coming in, Judge Scott Morgan. I hear you, baby. Well, the problem is when you come in, that means people have died, and we have to talk about it. That's the one thing. That's the reality, but people are dying everywhere. People do die everywhere, unfortunately, in all seriousness. But, you know, I loved having you on the podcast back in the day, and it's been cool to bring you on. Like, each step of the way since then, and obviously, for people who don't know you, you've been the guy on every channel, basically, since like 2011, talking about 2011, 2012. Yeah. Talking about any type of high-profile homicide case, and you're even a great historian of homicide cases, as we've laid out in the past. You look at things that happened 2,000 years ago. It's fascinating, and it just goes to prove there's nothing new under the sun. Everybody says there is. Homicide and violence have existed forever and ever, and the way I approach it, and I think I've mentioned this before, the way I approach it is when I'm teaching my students, as a professor, when I teach at a police academy, one of the things I leave them with is that it's not just about the technical side of forensics and generating a report, because in my world, in the world of medical examiners and coroners, you have a lot of people that die, and they're never remembered. And I tell my kids, look, 200 years from now, what you're writing, people will go back and read. You're literally a historian. You're documenting that somebody actually existed. It's not just the high-profile people, because we document deaths of little grandmas that die in their sleep or some person that's taken their own life that doesn't make the news unless it's a celebrity. All of those things. People will go back and read those records, and how you write and what your remembrance is of at that moment in time is going to dictate what people in the future think about you, because I've read some reports where you're thinking, oh, my Lord, this is going to be in the record forever and ever. Amen. And so I take a lot of pride in that, the histrionics of it, because I've gotten to the point now, after over 40 years of working in the field, and then being a professor, I've got the long view now, you know, what you leave behind. Yeah, I mention it every single time you're in here, but even from our very first recording back in episode 146, the gravity and weight with which, to this day, you still treat every death notification you ever had to do with people, where you have to go tell a loved one the unthinkable, that, you know, their loved one is gone, and the types of reactions you had to, you know. And so I think it's really important that you put on the hard drive that you can't undownload, if you will, over the years. And I think that's really important, because people want to see that, you know, especially in a world now where, unfortunately, I think sometimes there's like a weird fangirly kind of thing going on with true crime to the point that some people will dehumanize it in a way. You've got to remember, whether it's a huge case or a small case, just like you said, these are people, they lived and they died, and there's a level of respect that's got to be given to that. Well, I've got to tell you this. I've come across now a few podcasters that are doing true crime, and. Hey, guys, if you're not following me on Spotify, please hit that follow button and leave a five-star review. They're both a huge, huge help. Thank you. They've got the look in their eye now because of some of the stuff that they subjected themselves to, and they were not prepared for it. And they're doing it day after day after day. And it's hard for them to contextualize it, because a lot of people that comment on true crime and have podcasts, and God bless them, you know, there's, what do they say? There's enough room in the firmament for all the stars, right? Right. So, but what's, they don't count on the stuff that they're going to encounter, and you can't leave it behind. I've got a callous built up. Right. Okay. It's something that I've done for, well, since I was 20 years old. And you have people that are stepping off into this. It's at the midpoint in their life, and they're subjecting themselves to a lot of things out there that I don't think that they were able to plumb the depths of before they get into it. They start filing FOIAs, and they start seeing images and reading transcripts. Now, it doesn't put them in the morgue, and it doesn't put them at the scene, but they're getting a real taste of it. And I don't know. It's an interesting little vein to follow, I think, from just an academic standpoint, perhaps, how this is going to impact some of these. How this is going to impact some of these podcasters going forward into the future, some of the things they've subjected themselves to. I don't know. It's, you know, welcome to my world. Yeah. Yeah. It's one thing when you start chasing something because it's something people want to know about, or it's a lot of clicks and stuff like that. But then, like you said, when you get into the reality of it, you know, and look, to be fair as well, the whole public was brought into the reality of the Charlie Kirk thing because people literally saw from four different angles immediately, you know, a live execution of a guy. And I'll never forget it. It still gives me chills because we were recording in here when it happened. And I was recording with my friend Nate. And, you know, you just saw this image and you're like, what the fuck? Deef was like, hey, guys, didn't want to bother you. But Charlie Kirk just got hit. And, you know, there are guys I talked to, both of the guys I had in, here a couple of days later were like special forces guys. And they're like, you know, that's the it doesn't matter who you are. That affects everyone, affects all of us. How we see it is it's just brutal. It's a cold cup of coffee for anybody that it I'll tell you where I was. I was actually lecturing in my medical legal death investigation class. And my grad assistant came in and, you know, right in the middle of my lecture. And we put it up on the big screen. And we had those first real time images of that shot. And it was really and I didn't really hesitate to show my class at that point. Tom, I mean, it's literally what we were discussing right at that moment, Tom. I look back now and I think I may not should have done that at that particular time, but. The gravity of it, because we couldn't really understand it at that moment, Tom, and you really don't understand these things until you get a little distance. But it was it was a landmark moment. And immediately, you know, I did kind of a quick mental assessment. I tried to separate myself from the horror of it. And which you always do as a death investigator and then begin to view the image. I was asking myself, should I believe my lying eyes? Is this accurate? You know, am I missing something here? But just the initial my initial blush on this thing. It was it was unlike anything else other than. Maybe Bud Dwyer from years and years ago, former secretary of Treasury for Pennsylvania that shot himself at a press conference. And, you know, and that's been on the Internet for years and years. But it it raised itself to another level. And of course, you had Trump that had been, you know, they tried to shoot him, you know, and Butler, you know, the ear thing. And we always forget about the poor man that was killed, you know, there in the audience. Very, very sad. And we've seen a lot of this level of violence. And again, I think this kind of circles back into are we are we becoming more and more desensitized to it? Yes. I really wonder about that. And I know what shape it left me in after everything I've borne witness to. And I wonder if that if there's like a ripple effect relative to the general public with, you know, being desensitized to it, where it's like, you know, well, yeah, public executions. Let's kick it up another notch, you know, and you just you just go on to the next thing. It's like a feeding frenzy. It's strange. And when you really think about that historically, though, too, because until, you know, in, say, like, at least first world countries, until even one hundred fifty years ago or one hundred years ago, there'd be kids who would go to the oh, yeah, go to the square and watch public execution. Or they'd just see a guy die on the street much more commonly than they do today. And that would be like in person. This was a normal rite of passage. You might be nine years old and you see stuff like this. And then eventually society graduated to a point where it's like, hey, we shouldn't do that. That's kind of crazy. We value life more. And so we took that away. But then the Internet comes around. There it is. And now you can go watch it. So you're one step removed from it, but you can watch it in slow motion and replay from every angle, regardless of who it is. You can go to these websites that are exclusively for that or people go on what's some of the stuff yeah live leak and things like that and actually see these things and i think there's a digital desensitization that is maybe even more concerning than it would have been in the past because in the past at least the gravity of like you are even if you're a child and you're like holy shit you're traumatized you're there right you see it you understand a life just end and ended and things like that when you're watching it on a video it i think some whether it's kids or teenagers or even adults like there's a video gamification of it you know what i mean and that's really i don't like that at all yeah i you're they're missing that visceral part of it and i'll just say this um it's almost rote to say that death has a smell but it does um when you walk into a scene blood has a smell it's got a sickly sweet kind of odor to it obviously decomposing bodies have a smell um there's that kind of acrid thing that's left behind relative to gunfire um the smells of a home uh you know looking again my old adage is we're always having to view the abnormal in the context of the normal walking in somebody's house and you see a family obliterated at christmas time and this should not be part of it what happens in social media and out there where they're viewing this stuff they don't i think that there there's a level of shock when people are actually exposed to it when they see it i was thinking uh what was it in charlotte for instance with the young lady that was on the bus and she caught the knife in the neck the young ukrainian uh girl uh young lady and i'm thinking holy smokes um you know you you think about that happening and you know you talk about a public execution you watch that in real well i guess it was in real time you've got that cctv and you see her literally her life just ebb out of her she's you know stabbed in the throat um but yet you're not there to actually hear her whimpering you're not there to smell the blood all those sorts of things that come along with physically being at a scene and that is incredibly dangerous incredibly dangerous uh people don't realize that they're really brushing up against evil yeah that's a good way to put it but we we do gotta discuss this and and go through the kirk case we're going to go through a few different cases today obviously joseph covers literally everything so we won't get to all the cases you're covering but there's there's obviously some big ones out there that said as we are recording this and we're going to put this out like almost right away so we're up to date but the charlie kirk trial is going on and just to be perfectly frank with you so you understand like where i'm at with this thing you know obviously the whole thing looked crazy when we saw it and then there was a lot of weird shit that happened afterwards from an investigation standpoint i'll bring up a phone call you and i had in a few minutes that there was a few days after that that's that'll certainly be relevant today but we have watched the whole internet turn into these factions with like these people are saying this these people are saying that oh it's this giant conspiracy oh it's not a conspiracy at all it's a lot of noise a lot of things so what i would really like to do today is someone who is not an expert on the case by any stretch i'm i'm not with it you know there's some of it i've just stayed away from we've only talked about it probably about three times three four times on the podcast before for maybe 10 minutes max each time but as someone who's not coming out from like the expert lens i'd really like to just go through the facts on the ground which i know is literally what you do for a living with this just to go through what we know what's now being presented at trial as well that maybe we haven't seen and what the biggest problems were from the jump well what we have to understand is what's going on right now it's not actually a trial it's a preliminary hearing right and it is a five day long process and what they're trying to do is present the evidence to the judge to determine if they have enough evidence to in fact move forward with a trial that's right one of the things i've been doing forever is involuntarily clenching my teeth at night a lot of it's stress induced and it leads to grinding which wears away at my teeth over time but now i have my friends over at remy to protect my teeth with their custom night guard along with over 350 000 other americans remy night guards are the only fda cleared and clinically tested at home impression kit night guards on the market not only do they help prevent teeth damage from grinding they also help reduce jaw tension facial muscle strain and improve your sleep quality you're going to get the same professional quality and comfort as a night guard you'd get from your dentist for 80 less of the cost by taking your own impression from the convenience of your home remy also saves your impressions so you can enjoy the savings and convenience of remy club where they'll ship a new top and bottom night guard to you every six months here's how it works after you purchase your impression kit comes straight to your door then you just have to follow remy's step-by-step guide to get perfect impressions after which they're going to craft and ship you your custom fit night guard so protect your teeth today with remy by using code julian to get 55 off your new night guard from now until the end of august with remy club subscribe and save that's 55 off at shop remy.com slash julian that link is in my description below with code julian once again that shop remy.com slash julian link my description below thank you remy for sponsoring this episode uh and of course we've caught snatches you know along the way but for the first time we're kind of seeing this stuff revealed to us in real time where people are watching this um and they're hearing some of this stuff there's been so much speculation you know over lo these many months you know leading up to this moment in time uh you see the defendant in the you know in the courtroom you see his counsel you see prosecution uh eric kirk has been you know in the courtroom um i think she uh left pretty quickly the first day they started talking about some things that were rather unsettling which you know the whole this whole lead up to this is very unsettling because it's so graphic you're talking about the evidence that they have the evidence that they've documented collected and tested to this point what their conclusions are and i guess what it comes down to when you're doing the calculus on all this do you have enough to make a case out of this all right and uh it's dense dense material uh because we're talking about things like dna we're talking about firearms ballistics examinations we're talking about tool marks um which is yeah which is kind of fascinating because a dremel tool was used on the casings to write messages and um we're talking about electronics um the list goes on and on and we we haven't we haven't even gotten to charlie um you know we'll learn more about what the me found because again that's been a big area of speculation um about the the nature of the injury coupled with the type of platform that was used to allegedly pull this off uh what types of injuries or injury he sustained uh how devastating that was you know there's been all kinds of things floating around and you don't we don't have uh say we uh the people that are practitioners and that actually do this for a living they don't have time to sit out there and have a lot of speculative moments they have to look at the data that they have in front of them and assess it in a logical way because it really doesn't matter what the public opinion is or what the current zeitgeist is at the end of the day their measure is going to be taken at trial it'll be taken at trial relative to what those people in the jury find if this thing goes to trial i think that it probably will um they're gonna you know they're gonna take a look at that and uh is there enough meat on the bone here do you think there's an enough meat on the bone yes yeah yeah it's it's almost when you're you're they're talking about they're talking about numbers relative they're talking about numbers relative to the dna numbers that have been thrown out now are octillion and quintillion mm-hmm you know that it could be anybody other than this person or person uh you know because you got two guys that are either directly involved or peripherally involved relative to dna and that's when i say involved they've they've made contact with some of these items of evidence all right and that's one of the difficulties that defense attorneys have now because dna is playing such a huge role in almost every case now if it's not involved in the case you have people saying well where's the dna they expect that dna will be done in every case well here it's something that really plays a part because you're telling from biological standpoint you're talking about points of contact and uh everything from pressing live ammo into into a magazine uh placing your cheek on the stock of a weapon all right uh maybe you've cycled the weapon or you haven't but you've touched the bolt at some point Tom, you touch the trigger, you've touched the screwdriver that's found there. You've got to tap owl, uh, that's got deposition of DNA from two separate people. Um, it's a tough hill to climb for the defense. That's just, that's just the DNA. All right. So yeah, simply based on that. Yeah. There's, there's enough for them to go forward with a trial, in my opinion, from a physical evidence standpoint. Okay. Well, let's start with the very beginning, which is obviously everyone sees the shot to see what happens. This, he was a brutal wound right away. Anyone I talked to who was even slightly an expert in any type of, you know, shooting or death investigating or stuff like that told me that the instant they saw it, they knew there was no saving the guy. Like it was obviously an insane wound. But what they've said is that the rifle that fired it allegedly fired by, by Tyler was a 30 Oh six bullet. Yes. And one of the huge problems with this case, just in general, regardless of what the truth is or isn't, but it's a huge problem that I think needs to be raised is the complete fuck upery of every optic that you could have if you are trying to generate public trust in investigations. So number one, you immediately just say like, this guy's guilty. We've accepted that nothing else to see here. Number two, you will get to this later, but you pave over the entire place of the scene of the crime right away. Number three, you got people fucking with the cameras right there and taking out hard drives or SIM cards and stuff immediately after the shots are fired. Number four, you also don't have optically speaking again, a great look when you're doing a WWE type fucking funeral for the guy nine days later, again, saying nothing to see here. The list goes on. We'll, we'll go through. All those things are a problem. But one of the things that was like, oh my God, who on earth told you to press send on this tweet was nine days afterwards or 10 days afterwards, Andrew Colvette put out a tweet regarding what the doctors told him about Charlie's wound. And I want to start with this because I want, I want to break down the real possibilities of whether or not something like this could be true or like just what you saw and what the weaponry could actually be. But he said, I want to break down the real possibilities of whether or not something like this could be true or like just what you saw and what the weaponry could actually be. And I want to address some of the discussion about the lack of an exit wound with Charlie. I'm usually not interested in delving into most of this kind of online chatter. And I apologize, this is somewhat graphic, but in this case, the fact that there wasn't an exit wound is probably another miracle. And I want people to know, I just spoke with the surgeon who worked on Charlie in the hospital. He said the bullet quote, absolutely should have gone through, which is very, very normal for a high powered, high velocity round. I've seen wounds from this caliber many times, and they always just go through everything. This would have taken a moose or two down, an elk, etc. Unquote. But it didn't go through. Charlie's body stopped it. I mentioned to his doctor that there were dozens of staff students and special guests standing directly behind Charlie on the other side of the tent. And he replied, quote, it was an absolute miracle that someone else didn't get killed. Unquote. Quote, his bone was so healthy and the density was so impressive that he's like the man of steel. It should have just gone through and through. It likely would have killed those standing behind him, too. Unquote. In the end, the coroner did find the bullet just beneath the skin. Even in death, Charlie managed to save the lives of those around him. Remarkable, miraculous. Joseph, even if this were true, we live in a country where Arlen Specter once told us there was something called a magic bullet that went through fucking eight different whatever definitions of physics that just totally broke to kill John F. Kennedy to make sure. Nothing to see here. I don't believe this, to be clear. I think that's insane. Charlie Kirk was a big guy. He certainly wasn't like Mr. Fucking America, though, as far as bodybuilding goes. But like, even if on the off chances were true, why would you ever tweet that out at a time where people were already going, what the fuck with this case? You know what I mean? I know exactly what you mean. And he would have been advised to keep his freaking mouth shut at that point in time. And also, one other thing, I don't care what a surgeon has to say. You don't? No, I don't. They have the utility for me as a death investigator. What did you see when you got in? Other than that, I don't want to hear your freaking opinions about anything. Really? Yeah, really. Yeah. I want to know, if you go in and you take life-saving steps in order to stem bleeding, those sorts of things, maybe your initial assessment of trauma is fine. I don't want to hear about moose, and I don't want to hear about elk, and I don't want to hear about how many moose or mooses or whatever you want to call it. A round that you think may have passed through, okay? That's total garbage, all right? Okay? This is not a miracle. This is physics. It's physics. It's physics, and it also goes to the structure of the 30-06 round. All right, let's go there. That's what I was hoping you'd do. Yeah. So first off, so we understand what a 30-06 round is. 30 is a designator of the caliber. That's measured at the bottom of the round, okay? Which we'll get into in just a second, right? That's the base of the projectile. The projectile itself is seated into a cartridge, all right? Okay? The cartridge holds the 30-06 projectile. Once that primer is tapped off with this rifle, it sends that round downrange, okay? It has certain ballistic characteristics. Well, do you know what the origin of 30-06 round is? No. Okay. Well, the beauty of the 30-06 round, we know a lot about it, and here's why. 30 is a caliber. Do you know what 06 is? Most people don't. It's the year, the year that it was developed, 1906. Guess where we used this round to great effect? World War I? Yeah. It's what the doughboys carried. No shit. Yeah. So, when they're cycling that weapon, and it's a bolt-action rifle, it's not semi-automatic. You have to physically cycle it like this, okay? It ejects a round, and then you're ready to rock and roll. Do you know what became the most popular hunting cartridge in the wake of World War I? 30-06? 30-06. Yeah. Everybody's grandpappy had one. They would take it, and they would go deer hunting with it, you know, which is the most prevalent. You can call deer large game, but they're not actually large game. Right. You know, kind of a mid-range. So, people have used it to great effect for a long, long time. How about Al Capone? Al Capone? Those were Tommy guns. I think that he had. Just Tommy guns? Yeah. Tommy guns and.45 calibers. I feel like he would have liked that 06, you know? He probably would have. And it's been chambered for a variety of different weapons. I think that the Browning, the BAR, was initially chambered in. 30-06, which, you know, you've seen in all kinds of war movies over the years. I know it's.308, but it doesn't matter. For our purposes, though, 30-06 is a very effective round. And there's also Remington makes this cartridge. And several manufacturers do. You've got Remington, you've got Winchester, all these others. But Remington, and if I remember correctly, I think these are Remington rounds. And I think it's like 150 grain, 155 grain round that is utilized in this weapon. And there is a particular brand of this weapon that's called the most deadly mushroom in the woods. Most deadly mushroom in the woods. The round actually mushroom. But it doesn't mushroom like a hollow point does, where you've got these little wings that kind of deploy. It turns into a fist. So you go from.30 caliber, maybe up to.40,.45, maybe up to.50, because it expands out and it cavitates as it goes through. Cavitates. Yeah, it cavitates an area. It creates a channel. It actually creates a channel in whatever your target area is. And from what I'm seeing. And we'll find out what the medical examiner sees. I can hold forth on that for a little bit. But from what I saw with the initial view, it entered, and it's to the left of the midline. And when I say the midline, if you find your Adam's apple right here, your larynx sits right here. It's entering right about here, which is right over where your external jugular is, your carotids run through here. Right. And for that horrific moment. You see, and I'll get to this too, you see Charlie do this. You see his shirt balloon, and then you see him begin to list to the left like this, falling down. If I remember correctly, he contracts his thumb like this, and that's. Yes. Many times when you see this, this is. If you watch an NFL game. It's a fencing mechanism, right? Well, you go like this. If you see somebody with a head injury or a neurological. Yeah. Yeah, exactly. You'll see that event. I saw that initially I'm thinking this, this is his spine, you know, it's hit his, his, uh, probably spinal cord. All right. Um, and then he, he goes down. Um, and they're talking about, this goes back to the ballistics. They're talking about that. They recovered the round from his body, but it's deformed to the point that they could not read ballistics on it. It cannot be excluded. All right. So they haven't excluded this round. The round first went to the FBI, which I found kind of weird. Right. Isn't that whole thing? The whole chain of command was a little odd, right? And then it winds up going to the ATF. Let me tell you something. No offense to the FBI. All right. Here it comes. But if I'm looking to do anything relative to ballistics, hands down going to the ATF. Really? Alcohol, tobacco, and firearms. Yeah. They have some of the top ballistics experts and look, the FBI does too, but this is where they dance. That would have been my first stop. All right. Um, well, they were too busy in Valhalla. I'm just, I'm just saying that's where I would have sent it. And I found that out. I think yesterday, uh, I'm saying yesterday, hope that's okay. So we're recording this on Friday. The episode is going to come out Monday or Tuesday. Yeah. And the, the, the, uh, crime scene tech was giving her testimony relative to this. Um, and she talked about the, the chain of the chain of custody relative to these rounds where they went to be examined and all that sort of stuff. Uh, but they didn't have enough to do the ballistics. And let me kind of break that down so that folks understand what that means. Over the years running this business, the subscriptions and all the, the overhead has complicated my financial picture. So, so much, which is why I really needed to check out my friends at Monarch to make it all simple. Again, Monarch is the personal finance app that tracks everything, accounts, investments, saving goals, spending, you name it with Monarch. I can find an easily track all the different services I'm subscribed to and find all those old ones that I don't even use anymore, but I'm still paying for it. I can also see all my bank accounts right next to all my investment accounts and be able to get a clearer picture of what I'm holding in cash and what's in the market. 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So within the barrel of the, uh, the 30 out six rifle, you have what are referred to as lands and grooves, grooves, exactly what they're, what they are. They're twist. Okay. So grooves are kind of deep channel. Lands are flat. And so if you look at a barrel on cross section, it, it, when you look at it, you've got a land like this and you've got a groove, land, groove, land, groove, land, groove, and they're twisted. So when, when a round travels out of that barrel, it begins to spin. Okay. That's why this is a rifled round. All right. And for folks that don't understand what that means, if you've ever, if you've ever been in a field and you've ever been in a field, you've never been in a field, you've never been in a field, you've never been in a field, it begins to spin. Okay. All right. And for folks that don't understand what that means, if you've ever, if you've ever thrown a football with somebody, okay. Right. So the more efficient, the more efficient you can make that spiral, the further it's going to go. If you've ever heard the term a wounded duck, you know, where quarterbacks will drop back and they're getting hit right at the last moment. And it just kind of flutters off. It doesn't have a tight spiral. Okay. Well, with a rifled round, as opposed to smooth bore, which we had back in revolutionary war, which is like a musket kind of bouncing down. Goddamn right we did. Hell yeah. Um, the, um, the rifle round is revolutionary. Okay. And so this round is transferring all of this energy that happens at that moment of explosion. Okay. It's going down range. It's spinning. It also, it returns, it retains energy and it retains direction. Okay. So you're talking about it going down range and striking the target, which you intend for it to hit. So when it delivers that energy, okay, when it delivers that inner energy, it's going to be devastating. Now back to Charlie, when this is just my opinion. Okay. Pierce back here. When you see Charlie's shirt, I'm talking, talking about him. Like I know him, old buddy, old pal. When you're talking about Charlie Kirk shirt. All right. And people have made much of this. Okay. Yes. Kind of balloons out like this. It's called kinetic energy. So you, when you see, when you see that there's nothing to you that looks abnormal of any type of gunshot from this type of weapon that you've seen in your career, like an exploding microphone. No, it's, you're out on the edge of it. You're out on the edge of it. all you can see the ripple effect all right let's get that on the screen that's that's pretty good that it actually travels out okay well that's kinetic energy and it disperses throughout his body why is he doing this to himself uh he didn't have a he didn't have a smartphone um and so he couldn't entertain himself this is and this is how people entertain themselves i thought he was getting time off his sentence yeah no kidding it's rather impressive though and you can yeah here he is is this yeah this is a sledgehammer thing all right you kind of did him dirty though you made him sound like a real fat ass he's kind of like old school he's old school yeah it looks like he's gonna throw some hands with you yeah like robert mitchum you know yeah look at that i mean he's got some liver protection look at this yeah this guy's kind of a savage you really did him dirty uh it wasn't my intention okay my apologies look at that he's like all of his to all of his kith and kin i didn't mean to okay you know anyway you so you have this transfer of energy that takes place and that explains the ballooning of the shirt and if he had not had a shirt on and you were watching this in real time you could probably see and you were watching super slow-mo when it strikes this area you could see a ripple effect in the skin as well it'll kind of kind of balloon out like that and then the elasticity will bring it back in so once it has created the defect which is the hole it begins this this uh this cavitation you know as the round is traveling through the tissue and if it fragments and that's called you have what are called uh there's an old term referred to it's not old but uh some rounds uh 5.56 was known for this in vietnam as a flangeable frangeable bullet so that way say that again flangeable frangeable bullet or projectile yeah um and then and on impact on impact it kind of shatters so you don't just have one projectile you have multiple projectiles and all the little vessels that are associated in that area are getting ripped and torn as this thing kind of cavitates through these structures in the neck all right how far away again exactly was tyler robinson allegedly would do would i've heard estimates i've heard people some people have said 200 yards and then other people have said people have said 180 160 um i want to get what the reported consensus from law enforcement is if possible that's why i asked it that way so we'll pull it up just so we have it because what i want to get at is and deep scout it what do we got so so it's saying here that from sergeant jennifer faramina of the utah department of public safety it was 410 feet between the rooftop perch and the tent where he was so they're saying roughly 415 feet away yeah that's what 100 140 ish it's too early for math type yards something like that 138 yards it's well within okay so with a 30 out six there are people out there that and this is with a scoped a scoped version of this okay a scoped version of this weapon he had optics on it um there are people out there that easily i'm a horrible marksman i barely yeah i barely qualified in the army years and years ago yeah i've got terrible life don't say that i thought you were great no i like looking at bullets i don't want you look like a good shot yeah well there you go um so there are people out there that could easily score the shot with an iron sight with an iron sight yeah with no scope on it whatsoever from that distance which leads to my question here because that makes this even more relevant to me with a 30 out six bullet from approximately 138 yards yeah how does that not exit and to take it a step further above my pay grade here just going off with some other guys who have shot a lot of weapons in my life i don't know if i'm going to be able to do that but i'm going to be able to do that has speculated with before how does that not literally take his head almost clean off his neck no um over the course of my career i've examined a lot of gunshot wounds and particularly from high velocity weapons okay hunting rifles um ak platforms ar platforms scars i mean you name it i've seen them everything from 308 uh you know uh 7.56 uh wind mag 300 wind mags uh 300 blackout i mean you name it i've seen and the entrance wound is not the entrance wound itself is not going to be blown out with every single case that just it just doesn't happen i think people are expecting to see like it's like the old gallagher comedian up on stage with a watermelon they have this expectation that you're going to take uh you know this weapon and the watermelon is going to explode uh that that doesn't happen with human tissue so the elasticity of the tissue itself will absorb that round okay now i think that i don't know if people are wanting to see it or they want to try to understand it uh because there's you know you've got this kind of interesting dichotomy out there uh there's certain people that i think that actually want this to be they they want to see like his spine hanging out of the back of his neck for whatever reason for whatever their interest is but that's not the reality in the morgue you know when you go to the morgue and you examine examine bodies um the saint hollywood so when i have a quick question absolutely joseph i'm just i don't want to get lost in this and forget about this but you're making me think about like the kinetic energy that you were relating and what that looks like from a ripple effect and then where the where the actual entrance wound would be and what that could cause as far as like an explosion or not explosion so please correct me if i'm completely wrong here but if i that pond example you gave where you throw a rock if i throw the rock directly in the center of the pond the ripple effect distributes in a circular motion all the way evenly across now if i throw the rock off center to the right a bigger wave ends up going over the rocks on the right yeah and the left as it distributes over the other side of the rock and the left as it distributes across gets less of an effect because the center is more yeah you're not hitting its center mass is what you're saying exactly and that's a ballistic term and it's a uh a weapons term that's used on the range yeah you're aiming for center mass so my question would be because he got hit here where the carotid artery is and it was on and the jugular vein and the jugular vein is on his left side or right if we're looking at it is part of is part of the reason that there wouldn't have been like an explosion or like head coming clean off the fact that it's hit off center versus if he had been hit in the adam's apple perhaps it would in the larynx this area here the trachea because as we can feel this has got you know it's cartilaginous in here right cartilaginous yeah so a lot of cartilage uh it's formed up in here if you hit this surface you might see more of a dynamic entry area but this is rather soft too tissue right here it can absorb a lot okay so you move to the left of the midline and this wound if you had let's just say we had uh i don't know how to say it let let's just say if we had three cases and you had you had people that were shot uh one to the left of the midline one in the midline and uh maybe another that is over far to the right over here or far to the left all of these wounds are going to look different dependent upon and it's dependent upon the actual anatomical structure and the delivery of that energy and how it affects that particular spot okay so going back to what you saw with charlie to summarize it is therefore in your forensics opinion very possible that he was shot with 30-06 from approximately 140 yards away and that it did completely create a fatal impact upon hitting his arteries right there but that it is possible therefore that it may not have made an exit wound and that it is also therefore even more possible by that point that like his head would not have been no and let me tell you one more thing so with the vertebral bodies here you know we start up here at c1 right c1 is called the atlas right right so it's what supports our head you know like atlas so we've got c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 c6 and so these are rather robust you know this surgeon or this this guy this associate of his saying you know he's a mayor healthy bones you know superman whatever um he's freaking human being all right let's don't paint it in any other ways human being all right um and with with this this insult this defect it there is a strong possibility that it is traversing kind of the trajectory would be from above to below okay so from higher to lower right possibly from left to right okay all right it could have been straight back so above to below from front to rear okay if it is traversing like this okay okay like this there is a high probability that it hit one of the bony structures in the spine all right remember going back to the neurological response that we talked about yes you know yeah um that would account for what we're seeing here as he kind of slips off to the left side um it's within those bony structures that they have or immediately adjacent they've recovered this this round one other thing that's going to be really fascinating at trial and i don't know if they'll present this in the preliminary hearing they're going to be the x-rays it's going to be it's going to be a marvel to see so they are they've said that they're going to be putting those out i don't know if they will or not it's common practice now as a matter of fact it wouldn't surprise me if they'd done a ct as well on his body and full cat scan well uh certainly of head and neck yeah yeah certain uh we go back to the um see oh the gabby petito case up there where she was found uh they actually did a ct of her um and she was in a moderate state of decomposition uh they did a ct on her on her remains and it's becoming uh very uh very prevalent we've always done x-ray for people that could afford to have portable x-ray you know what the beauty of x-ray is in the morgue one of the reasons that morgue photographs get excluded at trial is because they're regarded to be very prejudicial because they're so gory with a lot of blood and all that sort of stuff radiographs are not prejudicial and what it's going to show is a cavitated lead storm that will pass through here if this thing fragmented you'll see little bits distributed all the way through here those little little bits that will pass through here if this thing fragmented you'll see little bits distributed all the way through here those little radio opaque bits of metal traversing radio opaque bits of metal traversing radio opaque bits of metal traversing in whatever trajectory that they in whatever trajectory that they in whatever trajectory that they determined and that still remains to be determined and that still remains to be determined and that still remains to be seen and seen and seen and you'll actually see the main body of you'll actually see the main body of you'll actually see the main body of that round that the biggest part that's that round that the biggest part that's that round that the biggest part that's intact where it's lodged if they did if intact where it's lodged if they did if intact where it's lodged if they did if they didn't just do a standard x-ray and they didn't just do a standard x-ray and they didn't just do a standard x-ray and that's up so it takes it to a whole new that's up so it takes it to a whole new that's up so it takes it to a whole new level and those will be prominently level and those will be prominently level and those will be prominently displayed in the court okay well this displayed in the court okay well this displayed in the court okay well this gets to that actual process that I gets to that actual process that I gets to that actual process that I referred to earlier of what happens once referred to earlier of what happens once referred to earlier of what happens once someone is murdered and there's a someone is murdered and there's a someone is murdered and there's a homicide in the state of Utah and how homicide in the state of Utah and how homicide in the state of Utah and how the autopsy happens where it happens the autopsy happens where it happens the autopsy happens where it happens who's involved one of the things that who's involved one of the things that who's involved one of the things that was weird to me and this is why I called was weird to me and this is why I called was weird to me and this is why I called you a couple days a few days after the you a couple days a few days after the you a couple days a few days after the yeah assassination was how quickly his yeah assassination was how quickly his yeah assassination was how quickly his body was at least preliminarily body was at least preliminarily body was at least preliminarily prepared and by a first funeral home in prepared and by a first funeral home in prepared and by a first funeral home in Utah to then send it and you explain Utah to then send it and you explain Utah to then send it and you explain this process to me to the final funeral this process to me to the final funeral this process to me to the final funeral home that was going to handle all home that was going to handle all home that was going to handle all arrangements in Arizona where he's from arrangements in Arizona where he's from arrangements in Arizona where he's from but I was doing I was looking at the but I was doing I was looking at the but I was doing I was looking at the time I'm like okay he shot at whatever time I'm like okay he shot at whatever time I'm like okay he shot at whatever it was like 12 30 p.m something like it was like 12 30 p.m something like it was like 12 30 p.m something like that local time in Utah and then based that local time in Utah and then based that local time in Utah and then based upon when we saw JD Vance go and help upon when we saw JD Vance go and help upon when we saw JD Vance go and help hand off the body and we knew that they hand off the body and we knew that they hand off the body and we knew that they the family had spent time with the body the family had spent time with the body the family had spent time with the body because Erica Kirk had released some because Erica Kirk had released some because Erica Kirk had released some social interesting social media posts social interesting social media posts social interesting social media posts over the casket and stuff we knew that over the casket and stuff we knew that over the casket and stuff we knew that that was around 5 5 30 p.m Eastern time that was around 5 5 30 p.m Eastern time that was around 5 5 30 p.m Eastern time the next day and they'd been spending the next day and they'd been spending the next day and they'd been spending time with the body in the afternoon time the next day and they'd been spending time with the body in the afternoon before and basically I got it down to time the before and basically I got it down to time the before and basically I got it down to like okay he shot at 12 30 and the like okay he shot at 12 30 and the like okay he shot at 12 30 and the funeral home is there was obviously funeral home is there was obviously funeral home is there was obviously working on him and embalming him that working on him and embalming him that working on him and embalming him that morning like the next morning which is morning like the next morning which is morning like the next morning which is less than 24 hours like that that part less than 24 hours like that that part less than 24 hours like that that part was clear to me and so I called you at was clear to me and so I called you at was clear to me and so I called you at the time because I'm like well Joe Scott the time because I'm like well Joe Scott the time because I'm like well Joe Scott Morgan's got to go to with this and I Morgan's got to go to with this and I Morgan's got to go to with this and I said okay as a total novice here that said okay as a total novice here that said okay as a total novice here that seems a little weird to me is that seems a little weird to me is that seems a little weird to me is that weird to you and at first you explained weird to you and at first you explained weird to you and at first you explained it and you said it doesn't have to be it and you said it doesn't have to be it and you said it doesn't have to be no I'll tell you why and you proceeded no I'll tell you why and you proceeded to take me through the entire i think you said it like this you're like julian are you aware of the chain of custody and command in the utah in in the state of utah when it comes to an autopsy and i'm like do i sound like someone who's aware of what happens and you're like no and you then explained to me gave me a play-by-play like al fucking michaels in his heyday as to where the body goes what office it goes to who's in the room who's you had some people by name i think at the time they're supposed to be in the room how long an autopsy like that could or would take what time they'd be working on him so if you don't mind let's just start there can you re-walk everyone else who wasn't on that phone call that's listening right now through what that process is supposed to be specifically in utah for the body once it's determined he is dead if the doctor has called it and now he's handed over yeah um i've got a little preamble here though please i love a good preamble who doesn't like a good preamble state of utah has not had a coroner since 1972 where's the camera since 1972 no coroners in utah since 1972 does everybody understand that good i was watching that now that that dumb ass re is a side you know when the hair gets flicked back it's about to go utah has a state medical examiner's office highly regarded okay these are board certified forensic pathologists you say well morgan you're splitting hairs that's merely semantics no it's not it's not no it's not because coroners are elected medical examiners are appointed in a lot of states you don't even have to be a physician to be a coroner matter of fact there are some states where all you need is a ged okay that's not reassuring no it's not we could do an entire episode on the corner system okay but i digress they haven't had corners in a long long time okay they understood that they needed a state medical examiner's office and this is why this is so critical in this case because it has been stated by a rather prominent person out there that the coroner's office is a state medical examiner's office and the coroner this is their words was inexperienced okay i don't know really what that means i don't know where that data came from um because they don't have corners i don't know i don't understand why that term would have been used uh it shows a certain level of ignorance um maybe that was intentional i don't know but the way the process would work is that his remains charlie kirks remains would in fact be turned over to the state medical examiner's office okay they would take him to their closest state medical examiner facility a fully equipped forensic autopsy suite okay that will be that will have x-ray it's going to have all the instrumentation they need and most importantly it's going to have a board certified forensic pathologist not an elected coroner is this the one in salt lake city specifically so everyone gets taken to salt lake city not yeah unless they have some satellite offices um i know that i covered i don't know if you remember the idaho case cases with chad and tammy daybell uh chad daybell it's it's a long story anyway uh tammy daybell was died in idaho and her body was taken to utah interesting and they had to exhume her remains in utah not a real good job of her death investigation up in idaho at the time she turned out she was probably poisoned and she was embalmed and these people are responsible for a lot of deaths and it's this guy's wife tammy anyway the utah state medical examiner worked that case i'm very familiar with them and like personally well you know in in the community in forensics and in the field it's very small so you're aware of the quality of work that's turned out by particular offices this is a stellar office okay um and everybody there uh well most people of course every office is going to have its own personality but the people there are highly trained scientists this is not an elected coroner that's doing this i can't emphasize that enough okay because the people there are highly trained scientists i can't emphasize that enough okay because the that you showed me or whatever the hell they call it post or whatever i don't know what the tweets posting whatever they call it now we got joseph off hashtags now he's not doing yeah thank you god bless you for that by the way uh you know it's important to understand that you would have had reliable professionals that would have taken charge of his remains at that point in time. Why was it done so quickly? Well, this is not like you've got a guy that has got multiple gunshot wounds. His body is riddled with all kinds of trauma. This is a single gunshot wound. At least that's what they're believing, you know, when his remains arrived there. It's a pretty simple process. I mean, it's a homicide case, all right? People throw around this term assassination a lot, right? Okay, if you want to call it an assassination, it's fine. But the state of Utah is not going to prosecute an assassination case. This is a homicide. Right, yeah, that's how it's categorized. Okay, and that's how we have to look at it. So they're going to process this case just like they do every other case that they handle. And there's a certain procedure that they go through. Now, what might kick it up another level, as far as speed, is the profile of this case. They want to be as thorough as they possibly can and have as many people in the room. I can assure you that it wasn't just the medical examiner and a technician and a photographer that was in there. Could you understand why people out there, because, by the way, I checked this before, they still haven't gone through the exact details of what the chain of custody and command and what it all looked like yet. Maybe that'll come out in the trial. Maybe it won't. I don't know. But, like, could you see why? Could you see why people who live in a country where they literally didn't do that correctly with the president that they were acting in 1963, which I know you've covered that case more than anyone, you know why they might be like, would they have everyone in the room for this if they wanted nothing to see here? Well, yeah, in Kennedy's case, they had every damn person in the room, right? It was just all the wrong people. That's right. They had LeMay smoking a cigar over his body and pushing it. But when you look at RFK's case, Dr. Tom Noguchi, Yeah. He had. Eight pathologists in the room, I think. Maybe nine, including one of the guys that showed up late for John F. Kennedy's autopsy that was a wound ballistics guy that they forgot to consult. The doctors there. Forgot. Forgot. They flew. Tom Noguchi knew about this, so he flew them out to California. He locked that down. They say that RFK's autopsy was arguably one of the best forensic autopsies. That has ever been performed. And it's because the community's really small. Tom Noguchi saw what an abortion JFK's autopsy was. And he's like, this is not happening here. This is not happening. And so he brings in a whole team of actually qualified people to observe that autopsy. And no, you don't have generals sit around smoking cigars. Right. You know, and doing whatever. And people that are not credentialed to be there. They don't do it in an amphitheater. You know, we talked about that. You know, with JFK, there were actually. I think there were. Actually stands in there, you know. Yeah, it was like an episode of The Knick. Yeah. You know? Yeah, it's absurd. So in this particular case, they're going to follow standard procedure relative to the autopsy. They will have done a thorough external examination. They will have collected his clothing. There was some kind of surgical intervention. Remember, the surgeon makes a comment about the. He's seen the moose and the elk and all of that. Right. So they would have had to have collected his clothing. Charlie's clothing. Because all of that is going to have some trace evidence value, either to include or exclude. Because even though you see it on camera, you're not just going to assume that, okay, I'm going with what I see on camera. I'm going to examine this clothing. They would have collected his clothing if it was cut away or pulled off of him. That will go into evidence. I mean, everything that he was wearing. Okay, period. That may or may not be brought to the morgue. My suspicion is. My suspicion is if it was at the hospital, crime scene people would have gone to the hospital, collected said clothing, and entered that into evidence. Sometimes, sometimes the pathologist will say, I want to see the clothing. You know, of course, in the case of JFK, I think those quote-unquote pathologists, these Navy guys that did the autopsy on JFK, they didn't see his shirt for like six months. That's helpful. Okay. Anyway, times have changed. The evidence would have been collected relative to that. They would have done a thorough external examination on Charlie Kirk's remains. They would have done all of the external imaging. Everything, whatever radiography, you know, regarding x-ray, they would have done. If they did a CT, they would have done that. And he would have done all of. He, the pathologist, would have done, or she, would have done all of the external measurements. We do things like with the defect in the neck. They'll do the distance from here to the center of the defect to the top of the head. How far to the left of the midline it would be, since it would be on the left. How far from any other kind of anatomical feature like, I don't know, we'll say the sternoclavicular joint that sits right here. How far superior is it to this point? So you kind of triangulate it to get an idea. Measurement-wise, they're going to examine the back of the head, see if there's any trauma back there. You know, there's many times, and I've actually had this happen. I wrote about this in my memoir, a chapter called The Earache, where I had a kid that was shot with an AK-47 in a drive-by. And a round came in through his jaw and lodged right behind his ear. And it was partially hanging out. And sometimes you'll palpate that area and you'll feel the round just beneath the surface. It won't completely exit. That was an AK-47 that I just mentioned, 7.62 by 39. And that is lodged. His had partially exited right there. And that went through several bony structures there. It went through the jaw and then through the base of the skull right here. So back to Charlie Kirk. The round is sitting back here. They still can't appreciate it, but they will take these radiographs, all the imaging, they'll put them up on a board, and they're going to look at it before they ever pull out the cold steel to do the autopsy. And they're going to look at this just like a doctor would relative to a fracture before they go into surgery. All right. A couple things just to get my timeline right. Yep. He's declared dead, what was it, Dave? Maybe somewhere around 2.30-ish local time? Something in that area? Something like that, yeah. Okay. So when a homicide victim has now been worked on officially in an emergency room, he is declared clinically dead, the doctor stopped working, I would imagine very quickly the medical examiner's office takes custody of the body. That's fair to say. Yeah. That body is the biggest piece. The body, no disrespect, but that body now is evidence. 100%. Period. Yeah. Okay. And we laid out that the office where in Utah, this usually takes place, is in Salt Lake City. Mm-hmm. Okay. What was it, Provo, Utah, where he was shot? Mm-hmm. Is that the name of the town? Yeah. How far of a drive from Provo to Salt Lake City is it, Dave? Let's look that up. I don't want to miss any details because, you know, we'll get lit up for that. Yeah. Okay. I want to say it was at least a few hours. I just haven't looked at this in a little while. It's 44 miles away, so it's a 44-minute drive. Okay. So that's not that bad. No. So Provo to Salt Lake, meaning they can get the body there in like an hour or less. Oh, yeah. Right. Yeah. So that puts us at like 3.30, 4 o'clock, something like that. They would start with, in your experience, especially for something high profile like this, they'd start working on that pretty quickly, right? They're going to get geared up. They're going to go in probably immediately and begin to work this case. Okay. And as. As quickly as they possibly can, they'll set everything up and be ready to rock and roll in all principles that are involved in this case. It's always been my preference. I always invite, even though they don't take us up on the invitation, you'd be surprised. We always want the police there. And we also want their own photographer there in addition to the morgue photographer. What about a video? And I mean this dead seriously. What about like a videographer or something like that to actually capture these days? Yeah. I guess videography could be useful, particularly now with the digital world that we're in. And you would want as much documentation as you. You want too much, as a matter of fact. You want to do this because here's the thing. It's like, you know, it's like you get one swing at it. And because once his body's gone, it's gone. Okay. Right. So you have to touch all of the bases relative to this the first time out or you're going to run into some major problems. So everything has to be considered. They would have done. I can. It sounds ridiculous, but this is kind of procedurally the way you do it. They probably would have even have swapped his hands for gunshot. Swapped his hands. Yeah. For gunshot residue. - Yeah, like in any gunfire related case, many times, You'll bag the hands of the victims. And just to do it, just to do it to say that you've done it, they would do that sort of thing in this particular case. All right. Let me ask a broader question here for you, then get down in the weeds and explain all the details like that. For a one-shot victim, it's not like there was 40 shots or stuff like that. For one wound area overall and everything you know about the case, let's start here. How long do you think a full, proper, we got everything we need autopsy would have taken to do? For a skilled forensic pathologist, no longer than probably three hours. Okay. That's what I thought you were going to say. So now, including like the residue thing, can you just go through every single thing that they would have done? Yeah, sure. Like if you were in charge of that office and you were running the perfect autopsy on Charlie Kirk based on what you saw, what's everything you would have done? Well, all of the external stuff that I refer to, all the measurements, I mean, they do everything from height to weight. They do crown head to the heel to do the height. All right. Height's going to play into this. Okay. Because when dimensionally what you're thinking about and they would actually do, they could, I've seen forensic pathologists actually do what's called, they do this on kids, but I've actually seen in shooting cases where they'll do what's referred to as a rump to crown height. Right. So from the rear end to the top of the head. So if you're in a seated position, you know, how tall are you? Right. So dimensionally, when you're, you know, running through this thing and you're trying to think, is this consistent with the round entering the body? That might be a measurement that they're going to do. You will do an anterior examination. That means all of the front. Okay. You're going to do lateral examinations externally. You're going to do posterior examinations, looking for anything on the body whatsoever. The body would have been photographed from stem to stern. And I mean, probably tens and tens of images that will have been taken, maybe hundreds. I would imagine, I'd say probably 150 to 200 photographs externally, probably because with a digital camera, you can just snap them off like that. Right. Right. Right. Right. And you can see that you'll be, you'll see them done with scale and without scale. What does that mean? So you have a static scale. You've seen these in crime scene images. We use them in the morgue. There's something called an ABFO ruler, which is a right angle ruler like this. Got a gray scale on it. That is developed by the American Board of Forensic Odontologists many, many years ago. You'll see it placed over an area. Let's say you have an injury right here. It'll be placed here. You'll do macro to micro photography. You'll do it with scale. You'll do it without scale like that. And any other kind of anomalies he might have on his body, even the most passive thing. Maybe he's got a birthmark or he's got an old scar that'll all be documented and it should be in the autopsy report. That's just externally. Okay. And when you're working in a morgue with a forensic pathologist, they have this thing. It's like, it's, it's like a dance almost. Um, everybody. Everybody knows their job. There's very specific things. Every forensic pathologist is different in the order in which they want to do stuff. But you do all of the external stuff first. Then you block the body. Uh, that is you put the body up on the block between the shoulder blades and you work out scalpel. And the first thing they would have done is open the chest. Okay. Uh, they're going to do an examination of all of the organs inside the chest cavity, the abdominal cavity. Um, and then. Then they're going to make their way to the head. The head is always generally the last thing, unless you've got two assistants working on a body with a single pathologist. In this case, they would have probably really have taken their time and worked on the trunk first. Um, all the organ weights, organ dissections, sampling of tissues, um, any kind of physical anomalies, uh, uh, that he may have had, uh, any, if they're seeing any types of disease. And his body standard pathology kind of stuff. Once they're done here, um, this is really graphic. I can tell you, uh, they would have gone into the neck. Um, and here's one other thing before they opened the body, there is a high probability. They would have taken a, uh, trajectory probe and put that into the neck trajectory. Is that the green thing you were telling me about? Mm-hmm. Yeah, I can explain that. So there is a probe that can be inserted into a, uh, a defect and we use them, say for instance, at crime scenes, uh, now, you know, you use lasers a lot, but there's a static probe. It's a post. You can look it up, uh, on any of the crime scene supply where, and they'll come in like brilliant yellow, orange, lime green, you know, is, is a, is a choice many times. Um, and that rock. will go into the defect and you have to be very gentle with this and you insert it and leave it in the position you don't try to manipulate it in any way you just kind of drop it down in there very very slowly you're not moving it left to right or back to forward and where they're gonna do then well what they will have done is they will go in profile okay the photographer will move to the left of the body if the wound is here okay and in profile they're gonna take a shot of the body with a trajectory rod coming out of it mmm okay you know give you an idea if it's what they're saying it is and again hasn't been confirmed yet right we don't see that report it should have an indication of the rod being pitched up like this so if he's in this position seated right and he's in this position seated right and he's in this position seated right he is shot enter right here above to below the rod is gonna pitch up like that and you'll see that demonstrated at autopsy here's the question if they have that image is that something that they would show in court well that might be rather prejudicial right but it'll be a reference point you know for the DA the defense would see these images that's where thing and they're gonna move to try to get a lot of images excluded so you'll take it from the left side you'll also take it from the right side what's the legality of getting images like how as a defense attorney can you get images of say an autopsy it's professionally done excluded oh I have sat that's a great question I've actually sat in a three-day hearing with images I think this is a long time ago this is back in the 80s I had a guy had a triple execution shooting it was a organized crime group out of Korea that executed a father and his two sons and then the shooter tried to shoot himself and blew off his chin and the tip of his tongue and the tip of his nose and he survived he actually went to trial I was involved the nutty case anyway I think we had get this straight it was close to sixteen hundred eighteen hundred images and defense had filed a motion in the same we had to literally go into court with the judge and each one of these images was displayed and it was such a kind of a ticky-tack kind of legal thing I remember sitting on the stand is this you know they'll ask you is this image true to the best of your knowledge right now I'd have to do the provenance of the image right what's the purpose of this image to demonstrate so-and-so and then the two sides would argue and it went on I feel like it went on for three days but the defense would be arguing like he took it from the wrong angle and the jury could think like that and then yeah they'll talk about stuff like that and then they'll talk about the graphic nature of it because look if you've got mom-pa kettle sitting on the jury mom-pa who kettle that's an old reference all right um it's an old soul I'm an old soul yeah they know mom-pa kettle okay there you go so anyway you're they're used to sitting at home and about as close to a crime scene as they ever come is the ID channel or oxygen law and order right yeah now they're in a courtroom and they're sitting on jury and you've got blood everywhere you've got organs that are being demonstrated you've got organs that are being demonstrated you've got organs that are being demonstrated you've got organs that are being And there'll be certain things that are viewed in court and that won't. Now, whether or not those would be broadcast to the public, probably not. They'll black the screen at that particular time. They've done that in the preliminary hearing. There's certain things that they have not allowed. They have a single camera guy in that proceeding right now. And there's certain things that they block out, you know, when they're discussing them in open court. So if you think that's intense, wait till it gets through the trial. Yeah. I think, so going back to the timeline, though, of like the autopsy, it would appear to me that they could have been done everything to your satisfaction by maybe 8, 8.30, 9, 10 that night, something like that. Oh, yeah. Okay. So you also explained to me, because I had been unfamiliar at the time I referenced this earlier when I was giving that preamble. But you explained to me that, like, do you know how funeral homes work when it's out of state and things like that? And you said it's like an underground railroad, if you will. Like, okay, we're going to do this for you because we're going to be releasing the body to you. So as you understand it, it would have been perfectly normal for a funeral home right there locally in Utah to do the initial embalming to the standards that the Arizona funeral home would have wanted as far as, like, what they communicated to them and then release the body to be able to be put back to Arizona. That's all perfectly kosher. I'll give you an example. You familiar with FTD, the Floral Service? FTD. You were telling me about this. Yeah, tell me about this one. Funeral homes are set up the same way, right? So if you go to FTD online and you order flowers for a person, you know, those flowers are not going to come from, you know, it's going to come locally, right? So funeral homes are networked like that. So they have people that they are networked with in one state, and they'll go to their big— I just caught three bodies. How about you? Oh, four. Wow, what a day. Good one. So you've got this list, and they will contact, and they'll tell them what they want. They'll say, go ahead and do this, you know, as far as embalming or whatever it is. And this conversation that we had, I remember now, it kind of stimulated me to ask this question because for years and years it's been held that in order for a body to cross the state line, it has to be embalmed. So people have stated that for a long, long time, and I can't find any specific law that is a federal law that actually says that, and I think that it's done state to state. So whether or not he was embalmed or not in Utah, I don't know. I think he was. We have a video that clearly shows he was—I mean, you know, maybe people out there can correct me, but if you look at the video that Erica Kirk herself released publicly at the time of her over the casket, I mean, he's clearly embalmed, and the body was still in Utah at that point. Well, there you go. So they prepped his body there. They probably would have done the hair and the makeup, everything that they do. They would have had a suit. So what's left to do when he gets to Arizona? Bury him, and they'll handle all of that. There's also—there are legal requirements relative to a burial certificate. You have to have a death certificate or a preliminary death certificate. Okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. So he generally flips the switch on a burial certificate in order to get the body buried, all right? And they'll go through whatever procedures they have to go through that are dictated by the local government or the state government, where you can dig a hole, place a crypt in there, and then place a casket inside the crypt in the ground, or they're going to be in a mausoleum or wherever they're going to be interned. So at least on this point, everything to this day, from what we know and timing of when it went down, would appear to check out with how they handled it afterwards. And we'll find out how good a job they did, I guess, at trial. Well, yeah, you very well might. I've never been in a situation where the activities of a funeral home came into play with a homicide other than I've had funeral directors, God bless them, that have discovered trauma on bodies that turned out to be homicides. We didn't know about, which is kind of a, it's kind of a, from an investigative standpoint, you were not notified about it. It just may have been a, you know, Memal passed away in her sleep, and then they go to prep her body, and, well, Memal's got all of these bruises all over her body, you know. Yeah, choke marks. Yeah, exactly. Or, you know, some kind of contusion in the back of the head or whatever it is. They do get involved there, but. Imagine, like, you're mid-embalm, and you're like, what? I know. Steve, don't say anything. She's 85. It's not a big deal. Well, I have had funeral homes where they'll say, stop, stop the process. Stop the process. We're going to call the coroner or the medical examiner. So, and, you know, you have to roll out to, I've been called out to bodies that were just about to be put into the oven for cremation. I know. You know, where you had to do, there was something that they had seen that they picked up on. Now, in a case like this, I don't really see that happen. They would have gone, they would have been very, very thorough relative to their examination right down the line. All right. Here's another question, then. Yep. And how not normal would this be even for something high profile like this? You know, would there be a reason once you've, once you're done, you're the medical examiner's office, you just did the autopsy of your life, right? It's 10 o'clock at night and you're like, we got, we, boss, we left it all on the floor. It's all there. Right. Is there a reason to be like, hey, before we turn over this body, maybe we need to give it another day or something like that in case, for example, the family wants an independent examiner to come in to do something. Or something else comes up and they're like, ooh, maybe we need to check this now because new information has come out. Like, to me, it seems like my priority wouldn't be to make sure the body's ready for being, ready to be embalmed within 24 hours of the guy being dead. My priority would be let's make sure we have turned over every rock here. Is that ever a normal priority in a case like this? If the medical legal authority, and I'm saying that to say coroners and medical examiners. If the medical legal authority comes into some kind of information, or maybe even the police come into some kind of information relative to this particular event that's going to change their view of it, let's hold off. Let's don't release the body. And there are tons of cases out there where you'll see in the news where families are saying, we still haven't gotten the body, literally. You know, where bodies have been held for a protracted period of time. That happens a lot with skeletal remains, those sorts of things. But, you know, the fact that they did it within this window is not outside the norm for probably any other homicide case that they're working, you know. And this is where you get into a dangerous area here. Because what you're saying is that, okay, you've worked other homicides. You've worked other homicides. Why did you guys decide to? Go outside your standard practice here. Yeah. Why this case? You know, you don't do this for everybody else. Right. And that's the devil's playground relative to lawyers, right? So if you deviate from that normal practice, what is normally accepted practice, you know, you run into trouble. Yeah. My thought, and again, totally from the outside here. I don't. This is your world. It's not mine. If there is one place where I would consider deviating, if this is, in fact, still a deviation these days, it would be, you mentioned all the photos they take of the autopsy. You know, there's always the argument that, like, the FBI, when they interview someone, they don't have to videotape it. But a detective who's not FBI, a local detective, does. And then you have that video forever with an autopsy like this with someone that prominent. I'm not saying for the public to get it or whatever, but just for the sake of knowing you have it, I would think you just video the whole thing so that you can see every little thing that happened in there. Now, immediately in my head, and I'm sure you'll say this, a devil's advocate is like, then you can have a defense attorney pick apart every single thing that happened in there. But if you're not doing anything wrong and you're doing it by the book and doing it correctly, would there even be anything to pick apart? Potentially. Not to – we'll get to this eventually, I think, today. But let me just give you State's Exhibit 1A here. Okay. You look at what's happening with the D4VD case, isn't it? David? David, yeah, yeah, the singer. Well, just dropped this week. The medical examiner's office, coroner's office in L.A. County is under investigation right now because multiple investigators. and staff. have looked at all of those files, and there is even a hint that they've disseminated some of that stuff to the media. TMZ and stuff. L.A. County medical examiner workers probed after leaks in David's murder case. Employees are being interviewed over allegations they viewed the medical examiner's investigation files without permission following media reports that included grisly details from the Celeste Rivas Hernandez case. And essentially what's being alleged here is that this underage girl who's like 14, he killed her and left her body in a car in a van. Yeah, I mean, it goes, and I'd love to dig into this case with you because there's, because of the nature of it and the way it's been handled, and now with this revelation relative to this. Quick sidebar on this, we'll come back to Charlie Kirk, but let's do this real quick. No, let's go back to Charlie, yeah, sure. But yeah, so, you know, you're talking about documentation and that sort of thing. Who are you going to trust? Who are you going to trust with the videography? If it's a single person doing it? And, you know, one of the things that you wonder about, if the defense has this, what are they going to do with it? And, you know, obviously you have to ask the same question about the prosecution, if they're driven by some kind of motivation. But yeah, just from a practical standpoint, yeah, they could take it and break it down. Here's one of the problems with using videography, and I came across this. I came across this actually happening in a case that I covered several years ago with a case that was a homicide that was perpetrated by a cop killing his wife and his child. And his kid. Drowned them both in the bathtub. And the police used videography and walked through the house with a camera, and this is an older case, so it was like a handy cam or whatever, and they didn't turn the volume off. And? When they got to her body in the bathtub, one of the officers was standing there and made comment about this dead woman's anatomy. And prosecution was not aware of it, and defense got that videotape, and they heard it. I'm not going to say what they said. It was ghastly. And with videography, if you are going to do videography in the morgue, are you just going to see images? Are you going to have volume and hear all of the conversations that are going on in the background? Oh, Jesus. Yeah, boys, go ahead and break out the saw. You know, and yeah. Put a little bit more pressure here. Let me dissect this out because that's the kind of conversations we're having in there. Yeah. Is that what we're going to do? I mean, it's fine with me. They can pick it apart. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, yeah. So that's – God, you're damned if you do damned if you don't. Yeah, you really are. Particularly nowadays, you don't know. And that's why I think to a great extent I have students, you know, they'll come to me, you know, Professor Morgan, let's go to an autopsy. Can you take us to an autopsy? No. Those days are gone. We don't take students to autopsies anymore. It's hard to get students into the door to go see an autopsy. That's why I have my own anatomy lab now. I have cadavers at my university that I do dissections on or prosections on for my students. So that just started last year. And because I can't get people into autopsy suites anymore, period. First off, you can't trust the people that you're bringing into the autopsy. And then, you know, when you look at the bodies themselves, what did I say about Charlie Kirk's body? After the medical team is done with his body, that body is the biggest piece of evidence that you have in the case, right? And it has to be treated in a manner in which, well, it's kind of sacrosanct, I guess, but it has so much value. You're not going to invite anybody into that space anymore. Right. Right. Yeah. And it's like, then how do people who become the future of this stuff learn? It's a hard spot to be in and everything. But yeah, like you got to. I did. I assisted with autopsies down in Macon, Georgia, years and years ago with the state medical examiner in Georgia. And Julian, they were so Mercer University. I'll never forget this. They have a medical school. They had so few bodies for their gross anatomy program down there, and they eventually wound up going. I think they wound up doing digital autopsy stuff where I don't know what status of it is now. I'd have medical students lined up outside the door on a Saturday morning just so that they could see a body because you have to see the bodies. And we were working, you know, we were doing homicides and those sorts of things from all over the state of Georgia, and they would just want to be in there. They'd handle a mop just to clean up so that they could be around a body. And so from, you know, from that tree, you know, comes the knowledge. And you have to have this knowledge in order to work in the field. But it is truly a double-edged sword. Hell, yeah. Real quick, I got to go to the bathroom. We got a lot to talk about, about the actual scene in the aftermath. So we'll do that when we get back. You bet. All right, we're back. Before I get into it, by the way, every time I look at my knife holder, I think of you because I know you'd be proud of me. It's historically accurate. Like, as far as I know, because I know you've done a lot of work on the autopsy of Julius Caesar. So this is Julius Caesar. Et tu, Boutte? Et tu, Boutte? Yeah, but this is like where he got stabbed and everything, like where I put the knives in. Right? The first autopsy. First autopsy. Documented. That's right. And here it is. The beauty of this is that his attending physician, you're looking at each other like I'm going to go off on a tangent. I like a good tangent. I'm just enjoying my Julius Caesar knife holder. I thought he was the first autopsy. The first documented. Yeah, and they did the autopsy in, allegedly, in Caesar's apartment. And his personal physician did it. And here's the beauty of it. Did you know that the physician constructed a wax 3D model of Caesar's body and put it on a rotating pedestal to demonstrate all of the injuries? And when he showed it to the crowd, he did a public demonstration. They wanted blood. Because he showed it. Because they couldn't see. You know, they were his, he was their emperor, right? Mm-hmm. And he was beloved by the citizenry. And they wanted blood after they saw it. And it's the first time, like, it's demonstrative of what you can do in a public display to try to make people understand what happened in a dynamic event like him being stabbed. One other interesting little point to Caesar's homicide. Okay. Is that his groin was attacked. Like, I think he was stabbed a couple of times in that area. They thought that that was, like, a sign of trying to emasculate him. Right. Yeah. And other people have said that he knew that it was going to happen. He wanted it to happen. He wanted to get killed. Because he had epilepsy and he saw his self as diminished. And he was just going to let, but I don't know. How do you validate that? I don't know how you validate that. But I guess I got to get some more knife holders down here. There you go. There you go. Yeah. I love this, though. Deep. It's a little high up. I don't know if people can see it, but they're, like, kind of high up right here. But if we put, then it would be accurate. I got to tell you, I would envy that. I would like to have that. I'll get you one. Thank you. God bless you. I literally thought about you when I bought it. I'm like, that looks fucking awesome. That's what you think about. Oh, my God. Well, you're the bodies guy, the death guy. I know you're into that. But that was also one of the coolest openings of an episode ever when you came in here the second time for 170 and 171 where we were talking about Julius Caesar. Yeah. Or we were talking about the death guy. Or we were talking about JFK. Yeah. And you're like, reminds me of the assassination of Julius Caesar. I got an autopsy for that. I'm like, wait, what? Yeah. I just see you pouring through, like, the old, like, ancient Roman texts. Like, oh, yeah. No, I really. It was really hard. That was one of my favorite episodes of my podcast. And so I love going back and doing the histrionics. I've done Caesar, JFK. I've recently done RFK. Oh, I just did Michael Jackson. A week ago to go over his autopsy. Talk about it. And I've got a few others on the slate. I love going back and doing the history of things. I'm going to do a whole series on the history of forensics as well. Oh, let's go. Like every practice and how it impacts today. And so because every story, every practice within forensics has an origin story. And it's really pretty fascinating. You know, it's like, what do we need? In order to solve this. And so I'm looking forward to getting into that. Is there a main character of that origin story? Like a historical main character you think of as like, that's the Godfather. Oh, well, for me, from a trace evidence standpoint, it's going to be LeCard. What years did he live? Well, he was late, late 19th century into the 20th century. He formed. He formed the first known, uh, fully functional, um, yeah, uh, fully functional, uh, Edmond LeCard, uh, crime scene, uh, or crime lab. And it was in Lyon, France. I was going to say, he sounds, that's a French ass name. Yeah. He was called, uh, back then he was called the, the, uh, the French Sherlock Holmes, only he was real and his, this is this principle that he talks about with, uh, LeCard's principle of exchange and it's every contact leaves a trace. So, um, and it even applies to digital. It applies certainly to DNA. Uh, and he came up with this theory a long, long time ago. So just sitting here at this desk, um, wherever I'm going to make you guys really aware of yourself right now, my students, I love to do this. So wherever we're sitting right now, um, where your hands are placed, you're leaving a trace. Behind at a molecular level. So we're sloughing skin cells where the Clorox level like Matan did right there. There you go. Whoever sat in the seat prior to me, they have left a trace of themselves behind. All right. These are the, they're behind. And now, you know, I'm contacting the surface and I'm going to take a little bit of them with me. Okay. So you begin to think about that. If you're on public transit, transportation, um, it, it opens up the cards. Exchange principle opens up this entire world to really, if you're an investigator, really, if you keep it in the forefront of your mind, it makes you a good investigator. And it makes you very thoughtful about what you're going to do when you walk into a crime scene, because anything you touch, anything you alter is going to leave a trace behind. So you want to create as little disruption in that environment as you possibly can. So for me, he's the godfather. Uh, in forensic pathology, uh, Dr. Helpern, uh, from, uh, OCME, uh, the original Mac Daddy of forensic pathology. Mac Daddy. Yeah. I'm feeling a TV show getting ready. Here we go, baby. Let's roll. I got a pitch. Yeah. So yeah, Dr. Milton Helpern, uh, he, he was one of the forces behind modern forensic pathology. Um, and you know, this guy, uh, yeah, yeah, there he is, uh, over on the left with the skull. Yeah. Wow. Yeah. Um, fascinating character in himself. Uh, and he was, he was something else. And then there's a lot of people that descend. It's interesting because forensic pathology, uh, is a small practice. There's less than, I don't know the number exactly now. There's, I'm sure that there are less than 600 board certified forensic pathologists nationwide. There's more neurosurgeons. All right. It's the only forensic practice that you go into with the only medical practice that you go into with the more education you get, the less money you're going to make. You wind up becoming a bureaucrat. Isn't that interesting? But anyway, there, there are these specific kind of family trees. Uh, and I, I got to work, uh, one of the guys that I worked with that was a big influence on me was Dr. Uh, Bill Eckert that descended out of this family tree. Uh, caught him late in his career. Uh, worked with him in the morgue. I've met him, met a lot of these old guys. I knew Dr. Weck really well. Yeah. Um, he was JFK. He had, he's the only dissenting voice on, um, the panel, um, with JFK. He, he felt like that. Uh, um, yeah, there's Dr. Eckert there worked with him. Uh, Dr. Uh, Dr. Weck, who was at, uh, who's in Pittsburgh. Didn't he just, he did. Yeah. We've lost several, uh, this past over the last couple of years. I've talked about them. Um, I think Werner Spitz. Yeah. There's Dr. Weck. God bless him. Um, very generous man. Very kind. He was when we did the JFK episodes, he was still alive. Do you know that he, Dr. Weck is, was the first person that ever went into the JFK, uh, to the, uh, school book, um, depository museum in Dallas. He was the first person that went in there with a dissenting view. You can't go into that. The narrative that they paint inside of that museum is all about Lee Harvey Oswald did it. He's the one that, you know, famously back into the left. Uh, you hear that, you know, kind of, uh, in the JFK movie with Oliver Stone. Uh, he, he did that demonstration for years and years. Uh, Dr. Weck did. And just talking about the nuttiness of, you know, the magic bullet with, uh, the, uh, the R on specter and all of that. Yeah. So we lost Werner Spitz who, uh, another giant, he was on the CBS special. Uh, remember CBS got, got sued over, uh, the John Bonnet case. And it was because of that, that Syria, the, yeah, they did like a limited series. And, uh, he appeared, he appeared in that, uh, Dr. Spitz wrote probably the seminal text, him and Dr. Fisher. Who was from, uh, Baltimore from the state medical examiners there. It's called Spitz and Fisher medical legal death investigation. Uh, the first edition came out in 66 and, uh, Spitz and Fisher Spitz and Fisher. Yeah. And it's like, yeah, it does sound like that. Do we cheat them in how? Yeah. Um, and so, yeah. Uh, and we've, we've begun to lose this generation now, you know, they're gone. Um, well, we still have you. No, I'm not a forensic pathologist. Don't want to be one. Uh, I've had to work with them for a long, long time. Uh, but yeah, so, uh, yeah, it's an interesting, certainly an interesting, interesting world to say the very least. That's for sure. Yeah. We're going back to the Kirk case. Nice little tangent right there. I love your tangents. Don't, don't, don't act like I don't love those things, but great. It's not that I don't think you love them. That's why I do them. It's like, I think you're trying to draw me in. I always, that's all I'm trying to do. I'm easily distracted. We just got distracted with some good stories, but I do think of TV shows in your future, right? And about one of those guys that could be really, really good. That could be fun. But that with the actual scene of the crime with Charlie Kirk, you know, and, and obviously before I say that some of the points you'll see raised by a lot of people on the internet, obviously like Candace Owens has raised these points and stuff is that Candace Owens, Candace Owens. Oh, if you say three, if you say three times in the mirror, something's going to happen. Is that what you're saying? I have, hopefully she won't appear but go ahead. Beetlejuice, Beetlejuice, Beetlejuice, right? I know like as a death investigator, there's some things obviously that I guess she's done in her case going through it that you're like, I don't think that could happen or things like that. But when you're looking at some of the circumstantial things leading up to his death, where she ties it to different people and looks at like, wow, that is real when I'm dead or something like that. I do have to say there's, there's some weird shit there for sure. You look at those text messages and, and, and things that you look at all the people that he had stood by as it pertains to that issue, who in the last months of his life, he was like, yeah, I don't know about this anymore. Like we got to stop this war over there. And they're like, no, no, no. Then he got money pulled from him. And you know, now you have like guys like Ben Shapiro, who he's Charlie's on record, like behind the scenes, he did not like him. He was not a fan of him. You know, Ben Shapiro, it was on a live stream. I believe when Charlie was killed, acting like he was finding out all the information with the rest of us, like us being the world. And then he admitted a few days ago that I, I don't know if it's a Freudian slip or whatever, but he was like, yeah, my security team was on the phone with his security team while he was in the car minutes after he was shot. Stuff like this is weird. And so what I try to do, because again, I said at the beginning, this has not been my lane going through every single detail and everything. So I'm not going to sit here and speak from a level of expertise. But what I try to do when I look at very complex things like this is come 30,000 feet out and ask myself, can there be a lot of things true at the same time? And sometimes can some of those things be gross incompetence? Can they be conspiracy or all the above? For sure. But the fact of the matter is what you go off of is you are looking at what do I see at the scene and what do I see as to how it happens? And you're like, well, I don't know. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. What we're not doing is doing a podcast with Joseph Scott Morgan about all the circumstantial things that happened long before September 10th. That's for someone else to do. What we can do is figure out with the investigation at hand, trying to determine exactly who did it, if there were other people involved, things like that. What evidence do we have to go off of? So number one, we talked about this earlier and then we didn't get to what happened after. We just talked about the actual shot. Once the shot is there and Charlie's body is being worked on, one of the things that's come under scrutiny is like, do they do CPR? Do they not? Would you ever do CPR for someone who had a massive neck wound right there? Would that be kind of counterintuitive? I think that to a great degree, it would be counterintuitive because what are you doing if you do chest compressions with that? Blood is pumping. Yeah. I mean, any chance that he might have, now you try to stem the bleeding and apply direct pressure without choking him out. and then get him to medical services. 'Cause what you've gotta do is stop this bleeding. Okay. That's the most critical thing. And how are you going to do that? Well, somebody is going to have to do some kind of surgical intervention in order to get to those vessels. Um, and it's a tough decision that has to be made at that particular time. If he goes into cardiac arrest, uh, if you get it stemmed, then how much pressure are you going to apply in order to revive him? If he, if he goes under, um, and what drugs are you going to apply? There's a whole list of these things. And, you know, my suggestion to that is look at the standard procedures that are performed in advanced life-saving, ACLS, you know, that, you know, emergency that paramedics apply to, RNs apply to, uh, the emergency room physicians, people on ICU, and there's a standard process. And you have to factor that in with the level of trauma that you're seeing. So, you know, if you want to say, yeah, you need to hop on top of him, start doing chest compressions and, uh, uh, you know, uh, doing respirations for him and this sorts of things, knock yourself out. Uh, I don't know what good that's going to do at that point in time, because he would have been bleeding profusely if they didn't get that stemmed immediately. This is a kill shot. So I don't, I don't know that there's anything that they could have done now, whether or not they would have had that recognition at that point in time, I'd be interested to hear and see. And I think, this is going to be one of the keys when you have firsthand accounts of people that were immediately adjacent to him, these individuals we call this witnesses. So a lot of the speculation can maybe dissipate at that point in time. I don't know. People like to have this as a hobby. They'll continue to talk about it, but what did they see at that particular time? Did they detect any kind of pulse at that particular time? What did the blood flow look like that was coming? And we saw the initial shot, right? And we saw the blood begin to issue for him. And that was a large volume of blood that was coming from him at that moment in time. And then what was the assessment of the emergency personnel that treated him initially when they first saw him? What were his vitals looking like at that, at that point in time? And what was the emergency assessment that the physician, first hands-on physician saw at that point in time? We need that data. We need that information in order to make a correct assessment about how he would be treated. And I think, you know, I think that's, I think that's, I think he was eventually, in the initial onset, how he was treated then, then how he was triaged when he got to, got to the facility. Okay. So another question that arose is like, Oh, one other thing. I'm sorry. Going back to the autopsy. I'd be very interested to see if they could assess the level of blood loss as well. That's going to be significant. And sometimes we can assess that. At autopsy, to a certain degree, a shot to the neck would kind of be difficult. You know, when we go to do blood draws many times, if we have an individual that has what's referred to as having exsanguinated, which is $10 term for bleeding out, we actually have a tough time doing blood draws and we'll go directly into the heart, into the aorta. We call it a dry aorta. You go in and you draw blood and you can't get any blood. And because they bled out that profusely, it's hard to, it's hard to measure the volume of blood at a scene, particularly if you're talking about a grassy area where it's absorbed into. Yeah. Yeah. It was a lot. Yeah, it was. Well, actually even a quick question, I should ask this earlier. If the carotid artery and the jugular are hit like that, is there any way you could possibly? Cancel Christmas. Yeah. Cancel Christmas. Yeah. It's very difficult. I'm covering right now the, the Courtney Clinney case, which is. Courtney Clinney. Yeah. She's a real piece of work. She's the OnlyFans model that had her boyfriend living down in Miami. She took, claims that she took a kitchen knife, a steak knife and threw it and hit his subclave, which is a major vessel that runs literally beneath, beneath his clavicle. You can actually hear him. Well, let's try it out. No, let's, let's don't. Yeah. And, you know, she's like some kind of major assassin that took a knife and threw it, hit his subclave vessel and. Those OnlyFans girls, man. They got a lot of talents. Well, she cray cray. And so there you go. She's been cooling her heels in jail down in Florida for a while. Anyway, she, you know, she hit the sub, subclave with this knife. He bled out. What a bloody scene this was. And she's covered in blood when they get there. And it seems like you could hear him on the 911 call and you can hear his voice kind of fading like this, you know, as he's bleeding out. And unless you had like a team of like a cardiothoracic surgeon there. Yeah. That could open him. And close that thing off. There's no hope. So now you're talking about even here where, you know, the brain is the single most vascular organ in the body. It demands the most blood period. Running right behind the brain is the liver. So it's demanding so much from you or it's demanding so much from the blood supply when that is interrupted. And we don't know what you've interrupted at this point in time. I'd say it's a major structure because you've got such a volume of blood that appears to be coming out in that initial videography that we saw. Oh, and by the way, that's not the only videography. You had hundreds of people that were there with cameras and we don't, we, we cannot even begin to fathom the data that they have pulled off of those phones from multiple different angles that the FBI may have taken. Who knows where it is? I don't know. Is that going to pop up in trial? So you'll have multiple perspectives. Yeah. Cause we've only had right now, it's like four or five. I want to say that that have been publicly seen be an iPhone. And then I think eventually there was footage that Candace Owens released that was from the camera behind. I'll get to that in a minute, but like to your point, you had whatever it was, a thousand people that we live in right now. I mean, you can just imagine, I mean, everywhere we go, people are videotaping meaning the cops were able to see that and went to people and got the evidence and it just has not been released. Yeah. Let me give you another indicator of this. Why I know that there's even more videography out there. The university police claimed that they were expecting a crowd of like 600 people. Well, this thing was published how in the world, you know, because they only had, they had very limited, you know, it's campus police, you know, how much can you ask of these people? You know, uh, I put that on his security team as well. You know, we know better because we know that there's threats out there. We know that there's people that really don't like him. Um, they had thousands of people that showed up. Yeah. And if you've got thousands of people that are driving to, I mean, I've never been there. Sounds like a lovely place, but you don't wind up here by accident. You know, there's people that are specifically coming to this location to see him. If people are going there to see him, guess what they're doing? They're going to be videotaping. There's people that go and watch the Pope now go by. There's like this, this image of this little lady standing on the side where have you ever seen this before? And everybody's got their iPhone phones out and only the lady does. And the lady's like extending her hand out to the Pope like this. I mean, you know, however you feel about the Pope, but I'm just saying most people don't live in the moment. They're going to videotape this. And so now you've got all of these lenses on this and we don't even know how much of the stuff is out there, what they have at this point in time. Yeah. Well, what we did see in some videos after the fact is the body's been taken out of there. And we all saw the video as well of them, like carrying him through the back, which someone said this the other day, but I didn't look into it at all. So I don't remember this detail deep, but maybe we can look it up. Was there an ambulance on site? Because he got taken in the car by the security team. Yeah. And again, things happen fast. They're acting very quickly. So it's not like, you know, like, oh, can we do choice A, choice B, or choice C? But that said, like how close would that ambulance have been? And should the people there whose literal job it would be to like, if something happened, jump in, should they have jumped in? No ambulance. No ambulance at all. Okay. And again, that's why. Yeah. Even at a high school football game, you have an ambulance. Yeah. That might have been what I saw because I'm remembering that out of the back of my head. It might have been someone saying like, why wasn't there an on-site ambulance when you have an enormous crowd like that on a college campus or something? Right. But they were planning on 600 people. But even for 600, you would think like a bunch of people gathered. It's like a sports event in a way. Right. Right. Yeah. For a school that size in particular. And you would think that just, you know, just for, you know, the elderly couple that comes out there and grandpa's got diabetes and his sugar drops, you know, or maybe he's got a heart history or grandma's got a heart history. At least you would have some kind of medical staff on site. And I think that's a good question. And that's something that would need to be answered. And I'm sure that maybe depositions or something that have taken place, some kind of interview, that question may have been asked of the security team and certainly of the campus police, I would think. Because you would think like if they had been there, again, like if they're there, a couple EMTs and stuff with an ambulance and they didn't jump in, that would be crazy. But you would think it would have been like, oh, well, this is our moment. Like, let's go pull that thing up. Yeah, we can't stand. And again, that goes to whoever's doing the initial assessment. I don't mean this in a medical sense, but whoever's triaging him at that moment, maybe they've got some kind of background where they can assess trauma on some kind of limited amount. They're seeing the amount of blood. It's striking. And you've got this guy, you've just heard the crack of a rifle or report of a firearm. You put two and two together. You see blood springing from this defect. You're not, hey, where's the ambulance? Right. Somebody call 911. You're not going to do that. You're moving. You're moving, dude. You're moving, you're moving, you're moving, you're moving, getting him in there, getting him to the hospital. I'd be curious as well. You know, if you look at like presidential, you know, motorcades, I know it's not the same thing, but most people that run security operations that are like really class acts at what they do. And they have a principle. They're protecting. They know where the closest hospital is. Right. They know where to go, what route they're going to take in order to get there. So I would question or would have to ask, you know, what was the level of what was his threat level? You know, did they have snatches of intel that had come into them? Because I got to tell you, if they were really worried about it, they would have put people up on the roof, I would think. Sure. You know, looking around. Sure. But we've seen about Ruth. Right. Yeah. Something about Ruth. You know, you forget they're there. Maybe they're a little too sloped. You know. No comment. Yeah. No comment. We forgot about him, huh? Yeah. No, I hear nothing about that no more. And the empty apartment. Yeah. Case closed. Down doing shots outside D.C. with federal officers and, you know. It's nutty. Hey, listen, they shot him. He's dead. Quote Bill Gates. He's dead. Yeah. Can we move on? Can we move on? Yeah. Yeah. Can we move on from that? But when you look at the videos that people were taking once the body had been taken out of there and they're in the van and a lot of the crowd is dispersed, you see, for example, someone immediately taking down the camera angle behind him. Now, I do try to put myself in the shoes of chaos in the sense that we all look at this now and we're looking for every little detail because we know what happened. Charlie Kirk was killed. We now know. It was some form of like an assassination, you know, someone trying to kill him for his beliefs, however you want to define that. And there was a lot of things going on. And so we can pick apart with hindsight being 2020 every single thing. Yes. What I try to remember is that people in the moment are in shock. It's not like they showed up that day and they're like, well, he's going to get shot in 30 minutes. Everyone get in your place. Yeah. And and so the guy, I forget who it was, but whoever was like removing that camera that was lined up. Behind Charlie for content purposes, who then took it down and did something with it. He might hypothetically be in a state of shock where he's like, oh, I just moved this in and not be thinking like, oh, well, that's kind of an important piece of evidence. Or was he a part of covering up? Right, right. Either question you're asking is a reasonable question to ask. Yes, it is. Wouldn't you say? Yes, it certainly is. And that first off, let's let's think about this at that moment in time. At that moment, Tom, was anybody considering seeing security? OK, because people in that crowd, even his security team, probably I can't get inside their minds. And even the campus cops, they're not thinking about that as a crime scene at that moment. Tom, you're a lot more thoughtful in in that period of time after the chaos is died down where you're beginning to think, is this in fact a crime scene at that point in time? And then you go back. And secure it. Well, it's everything that happens before that's declared. Yeah, that becomes a problem. Right. So to the little, you know, police department that's handling this thing, they're trying to manage a crowd they're running about. They're not thinking about, well, we need to go and secure this point, this point, this point and this point. That's easy for us to do in hindsight. And, you know, and there are all kinds of questions that have been asked about multiplicity of cases that are not exactly like this, but have some similarity. You know, what what were you thinking at the time? Why did you not do this at that particular time? Or why did you, in fact, do this? Do you realize how bad this looks? Well, I don't know what that guy's purpose was for removing a card or the camera itself, whatever it was he was doing. But here's the beauty of it. I would imagine that that's going to have to be explained. That's why we have court, right? That's why we go to trial. And, you know, some people have a particular interest in that. And I don't know that the answers that they'll receive on it to that point will satisfy them. But it really doesn't matter. It matters. Does it satisfy the court at this particular time? Right. OK. What about the fact that he's on this platform area? And they the crime occurs. And then, as you say, at some point that day, within whatever it is, 15 minutes or at some point, it's a crime scene. Yes. Why are they paving over it and getting rid of the whole place like four or five days later or whatever it was? Yeah. How soon was I want to get that right? How soon was it? But it was very quick. OK, my understanding is the institution did this for whatever reason, kind of like the institution had the Idaho house torn down, which I have a major problem with. You talked and I've talked about that extensively, but that was like a month later. No, it was it was much longer than a month later, but it's still the thing hadn't gone to trial yet. Agreed. OK, they started paving over it two days later, two days. So you're upset at one that was I thought it was a month. You're upset at one that was months later. Yeah. This one's two days later. Right. And so my question is, what's what's your rationale for this? And you're looking at if if that decision, which I understand or have an understanding, at least that decision was made by the university to do that. So that would tell me that the police, the investigative agency that was tasked with this, had released the scene. And why why would you do that? Well, the only thing I can think of is that this is an open public space. How are you going to secure it? I'm not I'm not saying that they should have done it. I'm saying that's the argument that they're going to make. We don't have the ability to secure this area. So but why so soon? Why? You know, why so soon? Because the appearance of it, the appearance of it, this is one of the biggest things for me. The appearance of it is it stinks. I mean, it's it's bad practice. You're telling me that you have completely assessed this area within this short of a year. Short a period of time. That's problematic. What could you have done? Well, you could have quartered off that area, secured it. I don't know. You could have you could have called in any number of security forces that could have come in there, even if they're hired security. It wouldn't be the state police or somebody like I guess if they want to throw resources at it, but maybe they didn't value it. Maybe they felt like they had assessed it at that point. It is nuts. You have to know that this was the largest political assassination in a long time. Yeah. And, you know, one of the problems is, is that when you're talking about going in and paving an area, there's all kinds of prep work that has to be done for that. Right. In order to facilitate constructing this. Right. So you it's not like you're it's not like you're going down to the local Home Depot or Lowe's or whatever, and you're getting pavers and you're just kind of throwing them around. And that's where thing you're going in if they want it to look nice, which is what I think that they want to do in order to get rid of all the memories. That's what the people in Idaho said. You know, it's it's too ghastly. We don't want it here. And so they want to put as much distance that you use that term optics, which is a very popular term to use. The optics are really bad here because you're going in and you're disrupting the topography of this. Right. Any kind of little nuanced area where you're disrupting the topography of this. You're doing elevations on things, for instance. Elevation is a big deal here because we're talking about trajectory of around this fire from a specific static point going down to that location. Now you've altered that. You're not going to be able to go back out there and restructure this thing. Yeah. Remember, this reminded me the first episode we ever did, 146, right after they found Murdoch guilty. And now that's a whole thing. That'd be a side tangent. But like they took the jury on a field trip to the location and they got to look at everything. Yeah, they did. They're never going to be able to. Do that. No, they're not. And I talked about this with Idaho comparing it to. it's it's i'm drawing a blank parkland parkland high school where that moron went in and shot all those kids in that building in parkland you know what they did there they put up a 12 12 foot high fence and secured it for years for years when they went in and they took the jury in there you know that happened on a valentine's day we talked about this yeah 2018 yeah uh they the pool reporters that were with them said that there were dried up roses and little teddy bears that were laying around there was still blood everywhere like old blood degraded blood that was laying around the jury walked into that environment and immediately it they began to see this they were there they were there for that moment tom and even the two press pool guys that were part you know you're selected if you're going to be part of the press to go with a jury like that to document the things you could they were there for that moment tom and even the two press pool guys that were part you know they were shaken by it um and look it's not i understand it's not the same thing but when you you look at the pace that they were moving to i hate to use the word alter but it is an alteration now whether or not their specific intent relative to this alteration that can be problematic and it's it's bubbling up that's a legitimate question and it should be asked and it should be answered yeah now tyler robinson and all this there's we saw the video from far away of you know someone that is purported to be him jumping off the building shortly after the shots would have fired out i haven't seen that video in a while but wasn't it like he had the broken up gun in his bag or something at the time uh well he had it wrapped in a towel they're wrapped in a towel yeah okay and he jumps he looks like spider-man coming off the front of that building and falls to the ground and they have videography of him egressing um up the stairwell um and he's walking well moving up and moving toward that spot and he's walking with a noticeable limp whereas they had videography of him earlier in the day in a different set of clothes just kind of trucking down the street you know with no problems whatsoever the next scene you see he's fully clad and he's he's walking with like a stiff leg and they're they they are opining that the rifle was stuck down his pants now i don't know is that realistic i think that it's because the weapon i've seen that has the scope on it is rather robust now there was a screwdriver up there too you know that was found up there um i've heard a couple of people say it would have been difficult to break this weapon down um in this short amount of time yeah i've heard a lot of people um so i don't know i don't really understand what configuration it was in if there was an attempt to break it down i've heard people say that the screwdriver was utilized to jimmy a lock perhaps or to have it in place to try to get access but i've heard other people say that well it's you just walk up there you know it's no problem one of my questions is had had he ever at any point in time been there prior to kirk's arrival uh i want to understand that had twigs been there the roommate his roommate yeah yeah had he been up there at any point in time they're saying he has no knowledge of it i mean okay that's fine but i want to know how accessible this is um did you send did you send deep those texts by the way before i did i think i did okay all right yeah please continue yeah so i want to try to understand that they're saying that um some people have referred to it as a sniper's nest some people have called it a sniper pad which sniper pad is kind of a misnomer because pad implies that you have like a yoga mat to lay on or something like that to make yourself comfortable um they're saying that you can see contact points where for knees and feet arms hands there's i think they found fingerprints that were up there shoe prints these sorts of things he's wearing a pair of uh of uh chuck taylor's i believe um that's an interesting story if you've never heard that uh converse chuck taylor's you know what the name for those are uh in police circles no idea felony flyers felony flyers yeah the it used to be the old story was there have been more more crimes committed by people wearing those shoes than any other shoe and the fbi actually had a class on footprint impression stuff revolve revolving around felony flyers chuck taylor's and now they're all the rage you know i'll say they're all the rage everybody they come back to her yeah big come come back a slab of rubber most uncomfortable but you know he apparently was wearing these so yeah he's got like seven pairs of them yeah my wife does too i buy her a pair you know in a variety of different colors i still want to get the ones with the skull and crossbones online yeah you haven't met the mr hyde version of him at night yeah i'm staying away yeah but yeah they're very they're very popular um so we're talking about a lot of we're talking about things like impression evidence um putting him in that location that they are saying he was in he fired from that position how many how much pre-planning had gone into this i think is something that they're going to explore at trial and even in the preliminary hearing we're getting little snatches of that you know um any kind of prep that may have taken place because that you don't you don't have to prove uh in court you don't have to prove motive okay that's not part of the calculus when you're you know it's good to have it you know um but and sometimes it's it's intimated you know in a trial uh they want it to be fact-based and motive can be many times kind of nebulous uh it's like uh people that ask uh you you know you know i hate i hate the question why because it's why you know it's it's one of those things we i mean we can speculate as to why it was done but i'm more interested in how how was it pulled off uh what was he purposed in and all this from physical science standpoint okay actually if you don't mind i want to stop for one second because there's someone i i want to call yeah on a couple details and just get a get his thoughts and maybe if i can get him on we can throw him on facetime real quick just to yeah sure over a couple points we'll be right back all right we're back i got my boy clint russell on here you remember him he was on the show a couple months ago clint joseph joseph clint hey clint okay so clint has been all over this case like from the beginning going through it from the whole build-up to it to the actual case itself and some of the investigative issues that have been raised publicly and joseph you and i have obviously now been talking about this for a couple hours and there are some obviously you would agree there's a lot of optics issues with how they've talked about this publicly and it was the biggest political assassination in a long time and i think the public has every right to be very upset at how things have been handled by people in and around the case but clint can you just lay out for us you know you have the floor here your three four or five biggest issues with the actual investigation itself that you think are completely unanswered questions right now and then we'll have joseph respond to some of that yeah i really appreciate the opportunity and thank you for taking my questions joseph oh yeah sure so i i mean there's i've got way more than three three or five but i'm not sure if i'm going to be able to answer all of your questions uh i'll give you kind of the primary concerns that i have i think first and foremost what has really bothered people is the crime scene itself the the stage or the the ground beneath charlie that was within five days was uh right to the tune of 10 inches of soil was excavated removed and then immediately paved that was that job was completed in utah on a sunday the sunday after the assassination the highest profile political assassination of our lifetimes people are really disturbed by that uh including myself and this is the the other thing that you may not be aware of but according to one of the uh i don't know if he was the actual contractor or one of the employees of the contractor but he went on a podcast and he talked about this this came from the governor of utah and the fbi to get it done and i quote quickly and quietly so given your experience i would like to know why in god's name the governor of utah and the fbi were instructed to in my opinion destroy a crime scene in less than a week uh so that's number one so if you can give me some yeah jim clint clint deep is writing these down as well so that when you're off joseph's gonna go through them one by one so keep going okay yep all right number two um i'm not sure where to start i would say i've had a really hard time understanding the uh the nature of tyler robinson getting the the rifle to the rooftop by which he took that shot. If you've looked at all of the surveillance footage, it is very hard to imagine a Mouser 98 is in his pant leg slash in his backpack slash under his shirt. Now, to be clear, I have seen the video from the preliminary trial where he's limping seemingly. I still find it very hard to believe that there is a rifle stock that is in those pants. They seem to be very skinny pants. So, if you have any opinion as to how he actually got that rifle up there. Additionally, if the rifle was broken down, I'm very disturbed by how you would do so, put it all back together with a screwdriver within, I believe he had a four-minute window before he goes prone and he takes a shot without re-zeroing the rifle and making sure it's actually targeted in or sighted in from 140 yards out. That seems a little unrealistic to me. So, I'd like your feedback. Also, the woman who lived across the street, there's reports that Tyler Robinson went back to UVU. Very bizarre story. I don't know if you're familiar with this, so this would actually be interesting for you to unpack. But Tyler leaves, drives away three or four hours, gets a monster steak dinner after having Dairy Queen. So, he eats two massive meals within a few hours and then he drives back to UVU. At midnight, most of us assume that it was probably because he was trying to recover the rifle, assuming that he had dumped it. But the woman across the street who has the ring camera, which allegedly catches Tyler Robinson exiting that vehicle, said that she believed that a bald man was driving that car and that car had four people in it. Tyler Robinson allegedly worked alone. So, if that's true, we've got a real problem on our hands because. Why the hell were three other people with Tyler Robinson? And then I've got about 50 others I'll go with. I don't know. Why did he meet. Why did he allegedly meet with a TPUSA representative around 11 a.m. the morning of the attack? That seems extraordinarily bizarre. And also, why did TPUSA withhold that information from us, given that Blake Neff has now acknowledged that. He hasn't said it explicitly, but he implied that he was aware. That Tyler Robinson had met with TPUSA employees a few hours before the attack. I think that's worth unpacking. Clint, did you also, just to add one in there, did you also have questions around timing or content of the text messages with Tyler and his lover? Yeah, I mean, I haven't really had as many problems with the nature of the messages. People saying it's too Shakespearean. It's like, people are weird, you know? So maybe he's just a weird young guy. But I do have a problem with the conveyance of that information to the court. I don't understand why we're looking at photos of screenshots of text messages. I also don't understand why the Discord chat, why Discord said that Tyler Robinson was not using their platform. So maybe you could unpack that. That would be really helpful, because that's like probably the most damning confession. Because he's like, hey guys, it's me. I did it. If he actually sent that, and you can prove it through, I don't know, IP or whatever, that would be very damning. But the fact that Discord allegedly says he didn't do it, he didn't use it, I think that has to be proven in a much more valid way than photos of, you know, photos of screens. Of him saying that. I think it's just the way they're conveying his confessions and his messages come across very unusual to me. So I would love to hear your explanation as to why. Why are they doing it this way as opposed to, I don't know, pinging Discord, getting them to prove out, here's what was said, here's when it was said, here's where it came from, here's who we think that login belonged to. That seems like the much more normal way of actually taking a man's life. Or putting him behind bars for the rest of his life if he's in fact guilty. All right. Excellent stuff. Thanks so much for hopping on like that short notice, Clint. But we're going to go through all that now and I'll let you know. This is coming out in a couple of days. Good to meet you, Clint. Have fun on Twitter. Thanks, guys. See you, bro. Clint's awesome. He's a funny guy, but he's also like, you know, he's in this stuff. Like, he's looking at it all the time. So we have, there was like five there, right, Thief? Yeah. We got them all? Yeah. All right. So let's start with the point because this is actually perfect because you and I had just covered the paving over, but he added in a point that I don't even think I was aware of that. The governor and FBI, is that what he said? Yeah. So there, I saw it when I was doing the Google search before. I just didn't look at it yet. But I guess an employee of the contractor that was hired for this job went on some sort of podcast and said that the state government and the FBI told them to make it a quick and quiet job. Is that odd? It would be very odd if, you know, if you can validate that. Right. What does the contractor say about it? Because I think that that's, you know, that's who you would really try to dig down into. This thing has got such a high profile at this point in time. I would, this guy's saying that he worked for the contractor. How does he have knowledge of this and from what font does this spring? Okay. All right. So I think that that would be one of my big questions. Now, going back to what Clint had said about the paving, the fact that they would have removed that much dirt, which I had heard because there has to be kind of an underpinning. This is going to disrupt. The topography, as I previously stated, relative to elevations and everything and how you go back out and reconstruct the crime scene. Now, for all I know, they took every resource that they possibly had, both with the state police. Okay. In Utah and with the FBI, with their ERT, their evidence response team that shows up at the request of the locals. That would have come in and they would have applied their technology to it. Maybe they felt comfortable enough with their assessments out there, but I still, with the information they had gleaned, but I cannot understand for the life of me, what was the rush? I mean, literally, what was the rush in order to get this done? And we're not talking, again, I go back, you're not going down to the hardware store and buying pavers and throwing them out there. Yeah. You're, you're. Altering the landscape of this, of this, you know, of this moment in time, which let's, let's face it. I'll put it to you this way. Decades from now, there will probably still be people that will go back and visit that spot for whatever their interest is to have a photo made or, you know, to weep at it or do whatever it is that people choose to do. This is going to be something that will be memorialized publicly. And it ain't nothing like it, it looked at that particular time. Okay. Because it's been completely altered forever and ever. Amen. This actually just made me think of a, of another, before we go to Clint's second point, another thing I'd been thinking about earlier, if I got to ask you about is as we ended up finding out once they arrested Tyler Robinson, this is somebody who lived in Utah, drove from a place in Utah to another place in Utah to commit a crime. I'm in Utah and that is why it is a state case now and is in state court and handled by state detectives because it's their jurisdiction. However, right when the, when the crime happened, the FBI came in and was like handling everything. Yep. For a manhunt like that, would you say that that is standard or not? First off, the FBI has to be invited in. Okay. Think of them as a vampire. It was a vampire. Yeah. You got to invite them into your house, right? So, all due respect and. Yeah, what did they do to you? Well, I've worked a lot of cases with them over the years. It's one of those organizations where a lot of information goes in and nothing comes back out. Right. Okay. So, I mean, they do a great job and the things that they do, but they could also justify, you know, them being there because they view this as a terroristic act. All right. This is a threat perhaps to Homeland Security. I don't mean the agency. I'm literally talking about Homeland Security, such a high profile individual. That could be a motivation. There would have been a specific request that was put into the feds. We need you here and they will oblige you. They will show up. Remember, I talked about ERT. There's probably an ERT in Salt Lake City. Okay. Many of these people that are on these teams are graduates level forensic scientists that are also FBI agents, and they come out and specifically work these highly complex scenes, and they bring all the bells and whistles with them. They have things at their disposal that the local constabulary does not even at a state level, you know, because they can bring force to bear that you cannot even begin to fathom, whether it's digital technology, satellite technology, just boots on the ground, the latest cutting edge stuff that they can bring to bear there. And they work really well in high profile environments that are very dynamic and changing because that's what they do. They're called in to do these sorts of things. So if you've got, no disrespect to Utah State Police, they're a fine organization and they have their own crime, people. But when you come into a situation like this that is so massive, massive in the sense of how it's kind of impacting the national conversation, this sort of thing, you defer to them. And isn't it interesting, you never hear about people with the FBI making comment on anything, do you? That is interesting. So, because they don't do that, they work at their own pace. So let's say that they come in involved in a case, right? You ask them to take the lead. Guess what? Automatically, you lock down the information because they're processing it. And as they process it, they hold on to it. They hold on to that data and they don't have press conferences. They're not like the local sheriff that, you know. Oh, Kash Patel does. Well, yeah, he does. But what I'm saying is traditionally the everyday FBI, SAC, all right, the senior agent in charge, they're not going to call a presser, okay, and come out. And Patel has made comments in the public, whatever his motivation is, you know, for making those said comments. I have no idea, all right? I don't know if he does either. Oh, well. I was wondering, was he working the case? No, he wasn't. He wasn't. He's a bureaucrat. He's a bureaucrat. And so he's a political, he is a political animal, right? Ministry of silly walks. So anyway, he is, he's out there doing his thing, but you don't see the FBI making comments. So once you open that door to the FBI and they take the lead on things, mute. It goes dead silent because they're, they are actually controlling everything at that point in time. They're going to control the narrative. They're going to control what is released and what is not going to be released. Yeah. But they did give it back though, once they, meaning gave the state the lead on it once. Well, yeah, but there are certain conditions that you have to adhere to. If you're going to dance with them, there's, there are conditions that you have to adhere to relative to the way they view things and they handle things. Now we've heard some of the stuff that's come out in the preliminary hearings. Talking about how, you know, certain evidence was routed, you know, toward them, toward the ATF and in a, on a variety of different platforms relative to what was collected and who is handling it. But I don't think you're going to hear anything, say for instance, relative to data about how the ERT actually processed the scene out there. You see, I don't think that that's, I don't think that that's going to happen. They're going to play it very close to the best. And all shall be revealed at trial because you will have, you're going to have FBI agents that are going to be subpoenaed. They're going to give statements. They're going to give testimony. They're going to be asked very specific questions. You're going to have their, not just the boots on the ground crime scene folks. You're also going to have their digital people. They're going to be there too. And they're going to want, there's going to be specific information that they will have that will try to fill in the blanks. If you will, relative to in just about any area of evidentiary collection, security and assessment. Got it. All right. Dave, what was the second thing Clint had there? Understanding the nature of how Tyler Robinson could have gotten the rifle onto the roof and just the, the, the logistics of all of that. And he said setting it up for minutes, right? Yeah. Four minutes and not even zeroing the sites or anything like that. Was that going to be an issue with that timeline? Yeah. If he broke it down, I'd see a serious, because you know, everybody I've talked to has said that this is not the easiest weapon in the world to break down. Right. Was it actually broken down? Well, when we see that image of, sorry, we lost Joseph's mic for one second. So just from the top of what was making the point. Yeah. This is, this Mauser is a rather robust weapon. I can in fact see why people would have, have trouble, um, grasping the idea that he is walking stiff legged up that stairwell with that weapon in his pants. And again, you see him being stiff legged. You don't really see the outline of the weapon and you don't know how far up it extends. I think one of the most prohibitive things about that weapon is the size of this freaking scope that's on the thing. It's, it's very robust. Uh, and you know, I, I had wondered early on, and this is one of the reasons I've, um, uh, you know, I, I'd asked those questions. Had he been there before? Because I was thinking at any point in time, did they ever get any indication that he had been up to that area? Would he have run the risk of taking a weapon and pre-planting it up there and having it there for his availability? Um, so I think that it's a legitimate question to ask because that weapon is in fact so large. Yep. All right. Well, we have for number three, Dave. Next one being, uh, talking about the witness, the woman across the street with the ring cam. So he brought up how Tyler Robinson, there's reports he went back at midnight and that woman claims that she saw a bald man driving the vehicle with three others in there. So making a total of four. Yeah. I've seen the, the CCTV, I think of that image where he stops and there's a cop in the road and the cop, um, actually thought it was suspicious because he goes back, he gets a partial license plate and that's kind of what turned the case. I think, uh, where they were able to come back to that car and come, the car had, I think it was registered to Robinson and his mom, if I'm not mistaken. Um, I've, I've had questions about the car as well. Uh, what's the status of the car? Where is the car? Uh, and if there were people in that vehicle, guess what you could do? It goes back to the cards principle. Um, if there were three other people in that car and law enforcement secured that car, guess what I would urge anyone to do. I would go in there and I would sweep that car for DNA. Yeah. And because you talk about deposition of biological material, uh, the things, uh, what is it as a challenger or charger, some kind of whatever the two door version of the Dodge vehicle is. I think they're discontinued. You realize how small that backseat is. So if you've got, if you're saying that there are three plus one, right? So you've got the driver and you've got the other people, um, everywhere in that vehicle, um, they're in the backseat. You've got two people that would be in that backseat. It's like this. They're touching. You're also touching all of the surfaces in there. The person that city seat that would have been seated in the front passenger seat, they're leaning center console. They're leaning on the armrest. You're worried you're perspiring. You're sweating. You're going to leave DNA in that space. So it's a legitimate question. If they have the vehicle, how was it processed? Because that damn vehicle should have been processed. I hope it was thoroughly processed because I'm going to be looking for things in there like, um, well, rounds, live rounds, spent rounds. Uh, I'm going to be looking for any kind of biological sample that might be in there, whether it be blood. Uh, I want to know if there was anything going on in the backseat at any point in time. I don't care what kind of medium it comes from, uh, whether it's blood, semen, feces, saliva. I don't care if it's back there, they should sample the entire area and say, okay, these are the profiles that we have. Uh, these are male profiles. And then if they really want to pursue this any further, they could do forensic genetic genealogy and find out specifically who these individuals are. Good breakdown. All right. What else we got, Dave? Um, why did he allegedly meet with the TPUSA rep around 11 AM the morning of the attack? And why would they withhold that information? Yeah, I can't really, that that's kind of beyond, beyond my scope. I, I, it, I was just kind of, you know, taking a stab at it. I would say to put up a front, you know, to validate his existence. for being there or maybe trying to check out positions or whatever it is i have no idea they're saying that he did in fact meet i would assume that whoever those reps were from turning point that were there they have probably been interviewed uh i'd like to know what that conversation consisted of what was his uh what was his demeanor his affect like you know as they were talking to him what questions you know had come up was there any kind of statement that was made um and that should also be on the record too and it's something that would be examined in court yeah and and you always have to remember if you're dealing with if this is in fact like tyler robinson worked alone and was like a deranged shooter you're dealing with someone who is mentally not like you and i they're unwell their brain processes differently for all the wrong reasons in this case so it's hard to say like well if i were this i would definitely be worried about being caught or i would have definitely if if i wanted to do this maybe i would have for sure killed myself afterwards and that would have been the whole point you don't have to be worried about being caught you don't have to be worried about being caught you don't know that like like his brain's operating differently and i don't know if i've said this publicly before but i did speak to someone the day after he was apprehended so he was apprehended i want to say thursday night late thursday night friday morning trump went on fox news and said we got him i believe that was the timeline we can double check that deep and i remember on that saturday i was on the phone with someone and i was like oh my god i'm gonna die i'm gonna die i'm gonna die i'm gonna die someone who and i did not see this for myself but they had allegedly they they had seen a picture of him from around the time of the apprehension that's what i'll say and this person described him as having a complete and this is a person who would be able to describe this quite well based on the fact that he was a person who was a person who was a person who was on their life experience had a complete thousand yard stare like a two thousand yard stare yeah and he described other people that he saw in the image i'll leave it at that as not having that and being very distraught and that always stuck with me because it's like you know we're living in a crazy world now where we don't know what to believe anymore we don't know if what we see is even what it is you know we have all this ai floating out there we have the world in chaos all the time we don't know what to believe anymore we don't know if what we see is even what it is we have more access at the click of a button to see things and we've also seen the craziest things that would have previously been like well that's a conspiracy theorist wet dream that could never be true actually turn out to have some truth to them what i try to be careful with is then not just suddenly recorrect on the other side and therefore make every single goddamn thing be like well it must automatically be the opposite of what they told us like i feel like that's how the powers that be win if we do that so i always try to be very careful with that but sometimes i look at this and this is going beyond your scope as a death investigator here but i look at this and i wonder like you know call me crazy call me total tinfoil hat but could this be like an mk ultra situation oh yeah like where he's he's just you know brain zapped and just must kill i know and like does your mind just on a spec level when you go outside of looking at the facts do you ever just go fuck man this world's so crazy maybe i got after i read chaos after chaos it made me question a lot of things in this world uh tom right tom yeah tom what's his last name tom neil is it neil tom o'neill tom o'neill yeah holy smokes uh yeah that had me twisted every great book fantastic read oh my and you talk about dents yeah um the in in my world um the world that i previously inhabit habited and now that i teach um it's an interesting thing i think that a lot of people think that in forensics and death investigation it's like being in um in a scooby-doo episode mr chalmers you know and they rip the mask off and there's some kind of dark entity um most of the time you've you've got you've got a lot of people who are really really troubled people that commit these acts there is in my experience and you know um um you know i'm a chief among sinners here um i can be the biggest idiot in the room okay um and but i've never walked into a scene and think wow this has got illuminati written all over it you know i just all right it's just i try to look at the science of it and try to explain again the what and the how you know and try to stay away from all of the other peripheral static that's out there because my lord there's enough of it i don't see how you stay sane i really don't my friend i mean we've been doing this we've known each other a long time now and i know those worlds you know that you move around in and it's really hard to understand and that's that's that's a big problem i think that we're going to encounter more and more in forensics and crime scene investigation is you know the old adage the old uh the old commercial about is it real or is it memorex and most of the audience is too young to remember memorex but but you know that you know you what do my lion eyes tell me and can i go back to the science it's kind of like the dna in the car you know you you that's that's got to be our baseline you know as much as ai is can be kind of virtually fooled concurrently you've got this rise of dna technology as well and it's very damning and it is rooted in reality numerical reality uh and it's really really difficult to escape that um it's kind of this uh interesting little seesaw effect that we have right now yeah what was that i had that tweet deep i think i texted to you i have it right here so they presented this that i guess at the preliminary hearing that the dna on the screwdriver that you referenced yeah the government has presented it at 30 quintillion to one of a probability how many zeros is that do you it's a lot it's a lot that it's that it's robinson's there's dna on the rifle at 1.7 octillion to one or is this your friends by the way doing this no that that's coming from the fbi yeah this this wouldn't be that okay he told his and then it talks about like some of the other circumstantial evidence that's damning he told his family referring to robinson that he did it his parents helped him surrender he texted his roommate i am i'm sorry he engraved hey fascist catch on the ammunition a month before he used it but like focusing on the hard evidence right there like the dna when you're presenting stuff like that i i do think for me that any idea that like footage has changed or you're not seeing what they're showing you you're seeing it's like well unless they can find a way to completely lie about that in court and get away with it which i guess isn't impossible it's like it would appear he was there it would appear he was 140 meters away it would appear that's who we saw on the video it would appear he at least was involved in a weapon that was firing the shot now if there's more of the story beyond that as to how he got there who put him there what caused him to get there okay cool i i'd unfortunately got to be open to that these days as you referenced i've covered some stories that are so i hope that you are yeah i mean i truly do you know i cover some things that are so mind-blowing that it's like you have to now ask questions like that but it would appear that like the basics of him being around and involved are pretty clear unless something massive changes pretty pretty clear yeah we're you know and i guess because i know the question of dna planting has come up um uh you know how how do you acquire his dna uh in order to plant it in specific areas in this specific dynamic uh who was facilitating that and then if you follow that logic that begins to expand the universe that you're talking about you can go down all kinds of rabbit holes yeah that is is that even and why him out of everybody else in this world why him why is it that they would collect his dna and place it on all of the these various surfaces that he's been in contact with and also place it on some of the items of his person that he's involved in an intimate relationship with uh it's a lot of yeah and that's why the the you know mathematically just mathematically it's the numbers um and my friends that are dna scientists when i speak to these people you know it's like you they they live in a world that that few can actually imagine right they're working in these laboratories um and what person that would go out and do all of this work to achieve those levels would stick their neck out um over this guy and that's and that's the thing you have to look at this and be like how many if you're going to look at it and be like how many things have to line up for the we ever thought to line up be true how many have to line up for your end i'm saying this a little wrong right now but like how much did on the conspiracy end has to line up for all that to be true as well it has to you have to ask the question both ways which means maybe a little bit of both is true i don't know i'm not the expert but like i just i i can feel that this year because of all the other unrelated to this that we've seen just happen this year yeah and you're referring to but like you know deep and i investigate the epstein files like crazy i've investigated for years what we saw on the latest tranche that came out in january was beyond my wildest dreams of how bad this could get though and there are things that are just so blatantly insane that now you're like is anything i see i know real but again that's where i pull myself back and i'm like okay what am i getting here what is rooted in math what is rooted in fact what is rooted in in footage that's at least not digitally altered that we can see and let's go from there and if the truth ends up being somewhere in the middle i don't know if the word's great but like all right cool fine but like i i don't want to sit here and suddenly be like it is definitely this or definitely that i will say like this smells or that smells or that smells and there's a lot of that here to be clear but it's helpful to have someone like you that's like going through just the the step-by-step of the death investigation itself yeah i found it fascinating you know yeah i found it fascinating yeah i found it fascinating yeah i found it fascinating on particularly you know we we think about you know when you talk about major crimes and all these sorts of things when you take it from hollywood's perspective and you think that these things only occur in large some large towns somewhere you know i love training rural investigators and one of the reasons is is a case like this you know who who would have thought that in this little area of the country that something that is so you feel the ground shift beneath your feet could happen there or in moscow idaho you know how did you know that that was going to happen you know where you feel the ground kind of shift certainly and many people are not necessarily been following that case cases uh you think about the petito thing uh with brian laundry and uh you know and that was one of those moments where you know you felt at least in our world the ground kind of shifted uh and those are things that are done in these small isolated areas anything can happen anywhere it's not just going to be in some kind of major crime infested city um and you have to be prepared for that dollars donuts man they woke up that morning they knew he was coming to town do you think those cops at that little school you know said yeah well we're going to have this thing that's going to happen here that is far going to exceed the impact of him speaking here it's going to be something that's going to put the microscope on us for years and years and years to come right nobody expected that uh you know you just you don't uh you know you don't anticipate that anything uh you know the little town up in scotland um i can't remember the name of it when that was it the pan am flight that just came raining down on that little town up there all those years ago and devastated the town killed people on the ground that was a terrorist bombing they woke up that morning they were going to pub in the evening you know just hanging out they didn't know that that was going to be kind of this moment you know that was going to happen it can happen in places of isolation oh yeah now what was the last thing i had to think about when i was talking about the i think there was one more thing thief clint brought discord um he's bringing up the other discord stuff yeah i won't be able to answer this i don't think to his satisfaction or anybody's satisfaction relative to that but what i will say is that going back to the uh electronic or digital forensics that um the powers that be that are investigators in that area that you're going to see this kind of completely laid out by i would imagine it'll be somebody from the fbi that will have gotten access to a lot of these conversations and whether or not they're going to be able to fill in the blanks or not and whatever the people with this court are saying they're going to try to explain that in some way the prosecution will they'll try to explain it in some way but will it pass the sniff test at the end of the day what kind of electronic breadcrumbs were actually left out and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we'll have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about and i think that's going to be something that we're going to have to think about in all of their communications um that day and leading up to that day and then afterwards i i don't know but i can tell you the people in digital forensics will be all over this and they're going to try to tell that story yeah and i wonder if they're if discord had denied all this and then it comes out that that's not the case and it was in fact all over that and it's provable i wonder what the yeah civil yeah at least this whole thing still remains a fantastic mystery if you're trying to figure out a puzzle and you don't have all the pieces yet because that's what people are trying to do and it's really easy to insert yourself in it it'd be really easy for me to just absolutely positively say that this is the way it is i don't have that data no one actually has that data outside of the prosecutor and the defense at this point in time um probably there's stuff that that multiple investigators have been working on this from different perspectives depended upon their area of expertise some of the people involved in certain areas that involve specifically their expertise are not going to be aware of what other things were going on and that's the job of the prosecutor is to paint take take those little tiles and create this huge mosaic in court the defense is going to try to pull down foundationally that whole thing and implant reasonable doubt into that to make that structure collapse kind of like cousin vinnie right yeah yeah a little bit everything that guy just said yeah that's right that's my lawyer right there there you go anyway that's that movie i think i saw that when i was like 12. i never wanted to be an attorney to be clear but i was certain after seeing that movie i didn't want to be an attorney because i'd be like i'd be held in contempt every goddamn day and then you got to face fred gwen yeah yeah what a great job he did but it's like you get the you you get a judge up there they're wearing you know the black suit or whatever and then suddenly they say something that you think is you you see me do this show i'm like i i think that's you know and then that's they don't like that when you don't look lawyerly that's yeah well i definitely don't look lawyerly but you were also telling me before when we were talking that you've been paying very close attention to the lance twiggs early i guess like testimony here happening in the hearing and lance twiggs is the alleged is he back to being a guy now it is but he was trans or something i i don't know but i have no idea but whatever's going on there i need a playbill to kind of keep up yeah by kind of morse in and out of things i have no idea but like he and tyler robinson were like an item that's what's being reported and everything but what what's been what what has been most interesting about the early testimony you've gotten here from just trying to understand the dynamic of that relationship uh how long they'd be been involved they occupied the space in the townhouse together what was said what wasn't said uh i found it kind of interesting you know in the prelim stuff that we heard yesterday you know they showed the they showed the videography of twiggs and he's dressed in a suit you know he's wearing a tie yeah you know at the when they're deposing him there you know i think that was back in april when they were here boys when they were interviewing yeah so um when you're you're listening to him and his his testimony didn't really reveal a lot it was more of the investigator that was kind of interpreting the stuff they had him up on the stand i found it very interesting um how it seemed as though that uh twigs rolled over on robinson essentially you know kind of you know like uh he's you know he kind of put the cherry on top of the sunday you know with the whole thing trying to understand the dynamic you know what kind of what was this relationship like not that it necessarily matters but i think that you can if people are into the motivation behind things they'd ask him questions had he let's see what was it had he ever said anything uh derogatory or had he no had he ever commented about being pro lgbtq um at any point in time and i think that twigs had said in the interview we didn't talk about politics we didn't talk about that sort of thing at all that's interesting that's fascinating yeah um you know you're you're dressed as a bunny rabbit you know this is your identity um and you don't or whatever whatever facsimile that was and you you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it you're dressed as a bunny rabbit and you don't have anything to say about it yeah so i i don't understand yeah so i i don't understand that i i want to understand the measurement of it But it's going to be interesting if they put twigs on the stand, though. I think that that's going to be in court. Why wouldn't they put them on the stand? Well, I think that they're going to because they've given him limited immunity. Limited? Limited, yes. So if he says or does anything that could lead back to him relative to planning or anything like that, they're going to say, you know, we're going to hold you partially responsible, perhaps. So, yeah, I'd have to have that more specifically defined for me, I think, relative to limited immunity, you know? Yeah. Who knows? Now, just out of this preliminary hearing portion, though. Yes. Obviously, it's, like, important for the public because we're getting some previously unseen view into this. What are you most, at the end of the five days worth of hearing, what are you most looking to have cleared up or has it already, have those things already been cleared up for you? Well, selfishly, it comes down to the medical legal aspect. The medical examiner appears on the list as one. One of the individuals is supposed to be there. I had that list. I should have sent it to you guys. But you might have it. I don't know what the order of appearances were going to be and the evidentiary concerns and that sort of thing. I'm interested about the dynamics of that round. I want to know. I want to know to what degree was it intact anatomically? Where was it discovered? What was the nature of the track and the trajectory? That's really, you know, for me, personally, you know, I want to understand that. I want to know what the assessment of the back of the neck was like. You know, what did they find back there? Was there any even partial defect where maybe a frag? Because I've had that happen before where the body, the main body of the round will stay within the anatomical structure. But you can have these little satellite defects that will appear externally and will create a little exit wound. But it's not. It's not representative of the totality of the projectile itself. I want to understand that. I want to understand the dynamics of that, you know, you know, because, you know, I've heard. I think there was something about a camera at some point in time that some person's holding a camera. And there have been people that have been saying that, you know, there was a round that was fired, you know, from some kind of hidden firearm contained within a camera. One other thing that was kind of interesting. That the responding officer, did you hear about the pistol holster that was found on the ground that he noticed on the ground and it wasn't collected? And he he talked about this in the preliminary hearing. Interesting. Yeah. And but it's interesting in the sense that because that was not secured and collected, that'll always be a question. Right. Right. Because now you've got a fragmented round. All right. You dig what I'm saying? So who would leave a pistol holster, you know, laying on the ground and what a random, what a random thing to find. Again, you got weird that like George, the George Zinn guy being there and then he finally goes down. He's been arrested over the years for so many different things, but now they find CP on his stuff and he goes to prison for that, as you should, by the way, obviously. But like a lot of weird stuff. Yeah. But you wonder if a kid like Tyler Robinson, whatever coerced him to do it himself, whatever, he really did want to kill Charlie Kirk and he went up there, but then he never, you know, it was like, maybe he's not the one. Maybe the shot comes from somewhere else. I only ask this because like you look at the Kennedy assassination, look at these other ones where there's diversions, right? Lee Harvey Oswald, I think it's pretty clear, was up there in the depository. I think Lee Harvey Oswald probably fired a shot, too. But like we know there was more there as well. Are people used as a patsy diversionary tactic because they're motivated to want to do the same thing, but you need to make sure it's carried out clean. Do you think there's any possibility that something like that could have happened and there could have been a shot like he was actually shot, but it was shot from somewhere else and Robinson didn't actually get to fire the fatal shot? That's why the trajectory rods are so important because you have an individual that is allegedly firing from an elevator. You have an elevated position, significantly elevated. That is a very specific trajectory signature that's going to be left behind. And the beauty of this is that they're going to, one of the things that you will see in court here, and we haven't really talked about this, they will do a complete and total digital reconstruction of this scene. And it will, if this goes to trial, if he doesn't plead, if it goes to trial, that will be displayed in the courtroom. And you'll see. The dynamicism of this from these, and it'll be from different perspectives. They have, there's a camera system that is utilized at crime scenes now that takes thousands of images, spins like this. It's got multiple little mirrors and it's capturing images from all different perspectives. And they can take all of that data and plug it in. And I'm not going to say it's like the holodeck, you know, Star Trek Next Generation, where that show was. However, it will transport these, that moment in time, it will transport the people in the court to that location, depending on how well it's done. The FBI does this regularly. That'll be displayed. So in answer to your question, I'm sorry, I didn't mean to go far field with that. But that's why. That's why determining trajectory, going back to the body. What do we say? The, you know, the corpus delecti, right? The center of the case. That body, Charles Kirk's body, is going to be the centerpiece to all of this. Where was he positioned at the time of the shot? We kind of know that from the videography, if we believe our lying eyes, right? Right. And then what did they find at autopsy relative to the trajectory of this round? And one other thing I think that I'd like to know is how many other forensic pathologists came into that suite to speak to the, who is, who is the pro sector? Did they have a bunch of eyes on this? You know, you, I know I'm kind of going back a little bit here. But the beauty of having a state medical examiner's office with a staff of board certified forensic pathologists that all come from different areas of their, their training and have different expertise, I can imagine that there were probably more, there was probably more than one forensic pathologist in that suite. And, you know, the guy that is the pro sector, who is the primary, primary guy doing the autopsy, he's going to say, what do you think about this? You know, how's this look to you? You know, that sort of thing. Sometimes you can get in trouble with that because those people are subject to be subpoenaed as well. And you don't want them having, you know, differing opinions, but it happens. They'll come into the suite and they'll talk. So be interested to see what their perspective is. It is going to be interesting to see it play out. There were, you and I were talking before, there were some other huge cases we were probably going to dig into today. We've been talking for over three hours. So I don't think we're going to get to them. I think, I think what we got to do is we'll let the trial play out where we, if, if it goes to trial and all that, where we get even more information and then some of these other cases, also, there's some active things playing out there and then I'll bring you back again, maybe towards the end of this year and we can go through all of it. I think that'd be great, but this, this is, I really appreciate you doing this and giving just like the academic breakdown of things. I know people get really heated about this one and, and the whole case, obviously, because there's a lot of controversy around it, but you know, we're going to look at it as best we can here and let you guys decide for yourselves at home and also decide for yourselves on the evidence. I know people get really heated about this one and, and the whole case, obviously, because there's a lot of controversy around it, but you know, we're going to look at it as best we can here and let you guys decide for yourselves on the evidence that has yet to come out. So great stuff as always, my friend. I love having you in here. Thanks, brother. I love coming here. All right. And you got a great show, Body Bags with Joseph Scott Morgan, which is now on camera on YouTube. It is, dude. Finally, thank God. I haven't broken the camera yet. So you have not broken the camera. You look great on there, but we will link that down below. So everyone go check that out. If you are interested in any of the storytelling you've heard today from the great Joseph Scott Morgan or any of the breakdowns of any important case pretty much that's happened in the last 15 years, go to Body Bags because it's in there, including the history of Julius Caesar and all the knives. Hey, there you go. All the knives in his back. Et tu, Brute? Great to see you as always, my friend. Good to see you, buddy. We'll talk again soon. All right, pal. All right. Everybody else, you know what it is. Give it a thought. Get back to me. Peace. Hey, guys. If you're not following me on Spotify, please hit that follow button and leave a five-star review. We're both a huge, huge help. Thank you.