This chapter explores the journey of David from strength to vulnerability, showing how external battles can build spiritual resilience while internal failures—especially from trusted allies—can erode it. David gains strength through conflict with Saul’s house, yet his leadership is undermined by Joab and Abishai, who act out of revenge and self-interest, echoing Saul’s flawed leadership. These men represent the dangers of unchecked personal agendas in a kingdom, creating divisions and weakening the leader. The story highlights the importance of accountability, wisdom, and spiritual discipline. David’s deep emotional response at Abner’s funeral contrasts with the silent, possibly selfish reactions of Joab and Abishai, exposing their lack of repentance. Biblical principles from Proverbs 98 and 1 Peter 5:10 reinforce that growth comes through suffering, but true strength is sustained only when foolishness is confronted. The parallel with Jesus and Peter illustrates how leaders must be regularly corrected to stay aligned with God’s purpose. Ultimately, the chapter warns that strength gained in battle can be lost to internal corruption, emphasizing the need to monitor and correct self-serving individuals. This journey from strength to weakness serves as a powerful lesson in leadership, humility, and spiritual integrity.
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- Welcome to chapter by chapter four year journey
through the greatest book given to the human race,
the word of God, the Bible.
And we get to go through it chapter by chapter seven minutes
a day and seven days a week.
Join us each day and share it with others
so they can join this journey that will be life changing.
We'll stop at unexpected places on the journey
and be challenged.
Some verses will create awe and wonder.
We'll have chapters that will be instructive
and others will find joy and comfort.
We'll occasionally be convicted and want to change
but all in all the journey will be worth it.
Once in a while we may take a detour on the journey
and hear from some of God's servants
on their favorite passages from a chapter of scripture
and let them give you their insight.
Every journey needs a small detour occasionally.
The best way to get the most from this podcast
is read the chapter we're discussing before or after
it is where the transforms will find more
and see more than I can ever articulate.
Welcome to chapter by chapter and today's chapter
is second Samuel three, first stronger
and then weaker.
A few decades ago United States scientists
did an experiment in the desert outside of Tucson, Arizona.
They dreamed up an experiment
to recreate the conditions of earth for space.
It was called the biosphere.
The biosphere was a little world
with its own deserts and rainforests
whose trees grew fast and tall.
But one by one, the trees within the man-made environment
started to fall.
And though the biosphere seemed perfect and pure,
the scientists forgot one piece to flourishing
and that was wind.
The make-believe world lacked wind.
Without fierce strong storms,
the trees shut up, but the roots stayed shallow.
It's the legacy of wind.
The trees in the real environment
all around the biosphere stand tall
because storms have forced their roots to go deep.
They sway in the wind as to a song.
The heart of the wind blows, the deeper the roots grow.
There are trial winds that as Christians,
we face that make a stronger and grow deeper.
But can you imagine going through what you've just gone through
and coming out stronger only to meet people on the other side
whose lives and choices quickly take away that strength?
You just got stronger from a battle
and then weakened by their foolishness.
This is something David learned in 2 Samuel 3.
There are battles at strength and there are people
that can deplete that strength faster than you received it.
David is strong when the chapter opens
and weak when the chapter ends.
He gets strength from facing a storm
and then weakened when he deals with foolish decisions by people.
Trials do make a stronger,
but stubborn people can deplete us of the strength we get from the fight.
This is David in 2 Samuel 3.
This shocking lesson begins with strength from the first verse
and ends with a weakened leader in the last verse.
The first verse of the chapter says,
"Now there was a long war between the House of Saul
and the House of David and David grew steadily stronger,
but the House of Saul grew weaker continually."
The last verse of the chapter says this,
"David speaks and says, 'I am weak today, though anointed king,
and these men, the sons of Zeraya, are too difficult for me.
May the Lord repay the evil doer according to his evil."
Ironically, David's enemies,
Abner and Ishbosheth, were strengthening David
and tragically David's soldiers, Joab and Abhisheye,
were taking the strength away.
Ishbosheth and Abner are considered enemies
and yet God uses them to make David strong.
They were the wind for David's roots.
Joab and Abhisheye are part of David's army
and they are weakening David and wearing him down.
These men were not wind for the tree's roots.
Their foolishness was poison to his soul
and the culture of the new kingdom.
The outside battle strengthened him
and the inside conflict seemed to poison him.
David has a serious challenge in front of him
before he assumes the role of king over a unified Israel.
Will he let the palace life stay dysfunctional like Saul had it?
Or will he confront the foolish decisions
that weaken him and his leadership?
Disfunction happens in an organization
where people are siloed into their worlds
and their agendas are their priorities.
The big picture is not in their lens.
They see their accomplishments, their advancements
and only their world.
They figure out ways to get more vacation time
in personal days with this regard
to important days for the organization.
They leave gaping holes and question marks
for their own fulfillment.
That's how Saul operated his kingdom
and that's what David is faced with.
David lived for the big picture for 20 years
and he is now coming to the fruition of those life choices.
He will become king because he chose not to live for himself
but for the purposes of God.
Saul was different.
He would deplete his army by 3,000 expert soldiers
and take them away from their families
for his personal agenda to kill David.
Now we see it happening again in David's staff.
Joab and Abishai have an agenda.
Joab and Abishai are backsliding into Saul's dysfunction.
They will kill Saul's general abner
as revenge for killing their brother in the previous chapter.
Instead of following the lead of David
by showing mercy to your enemies,
they will haphazardly do their own thing
without care of what it does to their leader
or the nation of Israel.
Neither of these two men cared about David's strength
or David's example.
This is unhealthy unless it's addressed.
It says this about their independent action
in 2 Samuel 3.30.
So Joab and Abishai's brother killed Abner
because he had put their brother Asahel
to death in the battle at Gibbian.
Then David said to Joab and to all the people who were with him,
tear your clothes and gird on sackcloth and lament before Abner
and King David walked behind the buyer.
Thus they buried Abner and Hebron
and the king lifted up his voice
and wept at the grave of Abner
and all the people wept.
David wept and the people wept.
But I wonder if Joab and Abishai wept
or if they felt fulfilled.
Were there two men without tears at the funeral?
Their opposite emotion in a time of weeping
may be the very thing that reveals their heart.
So how do you go from strength to strength
and not from strength to weakness?
How do you make sure you don't find yourself
giving all you got in the battle against Saul's house
only to find out you got blindsided by your own house?
Joab and Abishai are in David's house
and something has to be done
or the situation won't fix itself.
Joab and Abishai have to be confronted and corrected
or it will persist in the palace.
Solomon says this in Proverbs 98,
do not approve a scoffer or he will hate you.
Reprove a wise man and he will love you.
Give instruction to a wise man and he will be still wiser.
Teach a righteous man and he will increase in his learning.
These two men will go in different directions
as David's story continues.
Abishai will see the big picture
and walk with his king to the end.
Joab will eventually hold to his own agenda
and will end up walking away with the rebellious uprising
against David in a few years.
One of these men gets wiser and the other gets angrier.
Jesus had a Joab and an Abishai in his 12
and his name was Peter.
He would mess up and he would be confronted by Jesus every time.
In fact, Jesus confronted Peter three times.
When he tried to stop the cross from happening,
when he boasted he would never deny Jesus
and when he cut off the year of a soldier in the garden.
In the first instance in Matthew 16,
Peter thought he knew better than God
that the cross was not needed.
He faced a get behind me Satan
for you are not setting your mind on God's interests,
but man's, then again in Luke 22 making public statements
that are just not true that he would never deny Jesus.
Jesus brings him down to earth and tells him
Satan is trying to sift you, but I will pray for you, Peter.
And finally in a garden, Peter thought he would help God
and he was only hindering Jesus
by cutting off an ear of a soldier arresting Jesus.
Jesus said to him in John 1811,
put the sword into the sheath, the cup,
which the father has given me shall I not drink it.
Seems like the three corrections got Peter back on course.
It would be this man that would lead the New Jerusalem church
preach the first sermon in Acts
and eventually die for Jesus.
Jesus and David would face their joe abs, abish eyes,
and Peters and they can be helped,
but they must be confronted or they have to be removed.
The last thing you want to do is fight.
to get to the cross and to the palace only to realize the people that are fighting are ones you
know. Jesus would drink the cup of obedience and Peter would try to grab the cup. I wonder if
Peter came to the end of his life thinking of how much time he caused Jesus by having to always
be confronted by him. I wonder if Peter is thinking it's hard enough to fight the battles and I
made Jesus' fight even greater by my selfish agenda. I believe Peter came to that realization.
I think it's only fitting for Peter to come near the end of his life and remind us the importance
of the battle to strengthen, especially when he was one of those end of the chapter people
that would weaken the master as he approached the end of the battle. Peter says this in 1 Peter 5.10
and reminds us of the value of wind. Here it is. After you have suffered for a little while,
the God of all grace who called you to his eternal glory in Christ will himself perfect,
confirm, strengthen and establish you. Strength after the storm is the result. Can't get rid of storms.
They give you strength. You must get rid of fools. They take the strength that you just got
from the storm. Keep an eye on the abysses, the Peters and the Joabs. Not all of them will change,
but when they do, they cross the finish line with you. Thank you for joining chapter by chapter,
every chapter from the greatest book of the Bible. The Word of God, seven minutes a day,
seven days a week. We'll see you tomorrow.
Podcast Summary
Key Points:
David grows stronger through battles against the House of Saul, illustrating how trials deepen spiritual roots.
Despite his external strength, David becomes weakened by internal failures, especially from loyal men like Joab and Abishai.
Joab and Abishai act out of personal revenge, mirroring Saul’s dysfunctional leadership and undermining David’s authority.
The contrast between Abner/Ishbosheth (who strengthen David) and Joab/Abishai (who weaken him) reveals how external and internal forces shape leadership.
David’s weeping at Abner’s burial shows emotional accountability, while Joab and Abishai’s lack of mourning suggests hidden selfishness.
Proverbs 98 emphasizes the need to confront foolishness and teach wisdom to prevent spiritual decline.
Jesus modeled confrontation with Peter, showing that repeated correction leads to growth and alignment with God’s purpose.
Peter’s example in 1 Peter 5
Summary:
This chapter explores the journey of David from strength to vulnerability, showing how external battles can build spiritual resilience while internal failures—especially from trusted allies—can erode it. David gains strength through conflict with Saul’s house, yet his leadership is undermined by Joab and Abishai, who act out of revenge and self-interest, echoing Saul’s flawed leadership. These men represent the dangers of unchecked personal agendas in a kingdom, creating divisions and weakening the leader.
The story highlights the importance of accountability, wisdom, and spiritual discipline. David’s deep emotional response at Abner’s funeral contrasts with the silent, possibly selfish reactions of Joab and Abishai, exposing their lack of repentance. Biblical principles from Proverbs 98 and 1 Peter 5:10 reinforce that growth comes through suffering, but true strength is sustained only when foolishness is confronted.
The parallel with Jesus and Peter illustrates how leaders must be regularly corrected to stay aligned with God’s purpose. Ultimately, the chapter warns that strength gained in battle can be lost to internal corruption, emphasizing the need to monitor and correct self-serving individuals. This journey from strength to weakness serves as a powerful lesson in leadership, humility, and spiritual integrity.
FAQs
The experiment shows that without wind—representing trials and storms—trees have shallow roots and fail to grow strong. True strength comes from facing adversity, as wind forces roots to go deep, just as trials strengthen a person spiritually.
David begins strong due to the war against Saul's house, but ends weak because internal conflicts and foolish decisions by his own soldiers, like Joab and Abishai, erode his leadership and spiritual strength.
God uses them as 'wind' for David's roots, strengthening him through conflict. Their opposition forces David to grow, just as storms strengthen trees by deepening their roots.
They act out of personal revenge and selfish agendas, killing Abner and ignoring David’s leadership. Their actions poison the kingdom and show how internal dysfunction can weaken a leader.
Proverbs 9:8–9 teaches that we should not approve of a scoffer, but reprove a wise man, as correction leads to growth and love, while foolishness leads to harm and division.
Peter, like Joab and Abishai, made mistakes and needed repeated correction from Jesus. His eventual growth shows that even flawed leaders can be strengthened through confrontation and accountability.
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