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11AM Hour: Exclusive Interview with Palantir CEO Alex Karp 9/17/26

51m 10s

11AM Hour: Exclusive Interview with Palantir CEO Alex Karp 9/17/26

Palantir CEO Alex Carp provides a sharp analysis of escalating AI safety fears, framing them not as mere technical risks but as systemic threats rooted in data theft and unlimited liability. He argues that companies must take immediate responsibility by disclosing risks and acting transparently, with nationalization of AI firms as a potential solution to manage existential liabilities. This view is challenged by the reality that such moves would be politically and economically disruptive, especially given the current distrust in tech leadership. The discussion also highlights deep societal fractures, where wealth inequality and fear of AI-driven disruption fuel extreme political responses on both far-left and far-right sides. Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions rise as U.S. President Trump criticizes Canada’s EU bid, while Prime Minister Trudeau defends it as a move toward economic sovereignty. Markets remain stable, hovering near key highs, reflecting cautious investor sentiment. Former Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic adds that while the Fed’s inflation fight appears credible, rate hikes risk harming vulnerable sectors. The broader narrative underscores a critical shift: AI innovation demands not just technical fixes, but ethical governance, transparency, and political will—especially as public trust in technology erodes amid growing fears of misuse and monopolistic control.

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(upbeat music) - Good Thursday morning. Welcome back to Squack on the Street. I'm Sarah Eisen with Carl Kintanie, a live from Post-9 of the New York Stock Exchange. Big show today. Joining us exclusively here at Post-9 in just a few minutes. Palantir, co-founder and CEO, Alex Carp. We'll get his take on the mounting AI safety fears, calls for new guardrails. As well as the company's growth outlook and the latest geopolitical risk that he's monitoring. Easing worries about the Fed's inflation fight after the first rate hike in three years. We'll discuss it and the policy path with former Atlanta Fed President Bostic. - And Canada's Prime Minister firing back at President Trump saying nobody is going to dictate what Canadians do. We'll explain why. - Got a solid open about an hour and a half ago, although the Dow's come off a little bit now up to 12 S&P, 7619, a little bit of relief in yields. We did add energy as the only sector down at the open, but they've been joined by financials and consumer staples down about half a percent. For more on the market, let's bring in our senior markets commentator Mike Centoli who's back watching some of this balance here. - Yeah, we got the typical backlash to the backlash, which is the opening rally in the market after the Fed sell off. And we've been sitting on the S&P 500 right at yesterday's highs. So essentially right on the shelf of the levels that we went into the Fed decision with 7625. So what it does do is it kind of returns the index to this range that's been in places early August that markets been trying to hold, we tested below it. If the big concerns of this last phase of the sideways turn in the market had been, we might get further disorderly increases in oil prices and treasury yields, you've gotten that mitigated to some degree right now. The bond market action is interesting. So high four nines at this point, it's tolerable 'cause we've been here recently. I think it was a mistake for people to think you were going to get some huge treasury rally that was going to bring them back down to, let's say, under 48 or 475. I also don't know if you'd want to see that because that would be a radical flattening of the yield curve. It might suggest that further tightening would be a policy mistake. And so right now, I think you can kind of live with it, even if it leaves in place the questions. What does it mean for equity valuations? What's it implying about how fast inflation goes down? I don't think there's a ton of inflation in the 495. I don't think that's mostly why it's been going up. So even if you say the Fed established more credibility on inflation fighting, it doesn't mean it's gonna translate into big moves in the long end of the curve. - Yeah, interesting. We do know that foreign ownership, nine months low of US treasuries for the Chinese, 19 year low, and then the basis trade was page one of the journal yesterday. - Yeah, I mean, all of that builds together toward maybe we're seeing a crescendo in the worry about this, but the Chinese ownership is disguised. Like that's kind of a joke. It's sort of known they buy through other channels, so it doesn't look like their own ownership, but it's still true. I mean, obviously this is, and it's funny, you can also spin that as a net positive. Yep, we got huge structural deficits, and guess what? We mostly finance them ourselves, and therefore when rates go up, and interest expense at the federal government goes up, it actually goes into the pockets of wealthy people in the United States and institutions. I mean, it's kind of how it works. So the government keeps creating safe securities and income for people who live here. - Just some of the magnitude of these news and the AI name, the semiconductors on, you know, no news when there's a bounce back like this. It's pretty strong. - It's amazing. Yeah, I mean, and I always say when you see those huge jumpy moves, it's the market having to travel farther to find somebody with conviction, right? That's usually what it means. The prices, we don't have anybody at this price, gotta move it more. And I do think there is a general lack of conviction about what we can price in in terms of earnings trajectory and all the rest of it. And what we're gonna pay for these earnings, you know, as we move along, it's hard to know how the AI safety questions are getting into this. 'Cause I think we're gonna build it on some level. People are saying even if you want more alignment, you're gonna need more compute, not less. You know, so I don't know that it matters for the hardware, food chain, and the short term. - Intel's up like 10% right now. - What is? - Intel. - Yeah. - There's definitely a flavor, by the way, in today's tape of like retail has been awakened. 'Cause you got arc up four and a half percent. - Hood, SpaceX, Hood, Tesla, the tokenization stuff, with the, you know, I do think there's a little bit of one of those, there you have it. That's all you need to know. - What, and finally, one of the more interesting lines today out of JP Morgan and their commodities team, did you see this? - Yeah. - For the first time since the start of the conflict and around, we don't have a baseline view. We simply don't know how to model the end gain. Some are wondering what took them start to hook. Anybody's so long. - Well, right, exactly. Because you have had these, sort of, you know, sobering moves relative to what consensus would have thought. And this latest phase has so much been about the, the refined products, kind of completely in squeeze, scarcity mode, dragging crude prices up. - Yeah. - It's not so much that people said, yeah, it's gotta go to 110 to clear the market. It's much more about, you know, immediate scarcity and how we get through it. - Yeah. - Yeah, today Goldman looking at whether refiner should prioritize diesel over gasoline and all the rest. - Right. - Thanks Mike. - As we continue to digest the rate hike yesterday, let's bring in former Atlanta Fed president Raphael Bostic, his first broadcast interview since leaving the role in February, Raphael, welcome back. It's great to have you again. - Hi Kyle, it's good to see you. I'm really glad to be here. - Yes, we're grateful. Reflections on yesterday. - Well, you know, when I think about the meaning, the decision was what I thought it should be. Inflation is way too high. Labor markets are strong and solid. And so that was not very difficult. And I think the decision was pretty straightforward. I was really more interested in the press conference to see if the chair was gonna double down on the jacked and whole speech. And that's largely what happened. I was pleased for that. And hopefully that will calm folks down and make it clear that the Fed is actually serious about getting inflation back to 2% and the price stability mandate is far more concerning than the employment mandate at this point. And the Fed's gonna stay focused on that. - But can they actually do anything about it? I get that they wanna show that they're serious about it. But can they actually affect it if a lot of it is being driven by higher oil prices from the war? - Well, I do think that expectations matter. And if the Fed is not positioned itself so that people believe that at some point down the future we're gonna get it to a percent, then you could see the pricing environment by a more out of control. And by a lot of that has not happened, but it has not happened because the Fed has they focused on that. You know, one question that I've been wrestling with for several years now is how do we, how should we think about supply shop? No, the textbook story is that supply shops are not thinking the Fed can deal with. You can look through it. It'll resolve itself. Historically, those resolutions have been quick, but what we're seeing now is increasingly the supply shop, they linger into the economy for a much longer time. And in that raises question about whether you can afford to look through it. - Right, but the problem is on the other side, there are pockets of the economy where the Fed, you know, rate hikes will hurt. Mortgage rates, which do not need, you know, rate hike. We know what's been going on in the housing market. It's been weak, you know, there are, there are credit places like autos, for instance, and others, and I guess I'm just wondering if there's potentially more harm than good that can come out of a rate hiking cycle right now. - So I think the most time would be if inflation stays high and people believe it's going to stay high. We've seen for several years now the number of families that are feeling stressed by prices rise on a consistent basis. And I mean, you see this, I think, and part in the consumer confidence numbers, which are at historic load. If we don't create an environment, or if the Fed does not create an environment where people believe that they're going to find some relief on these things, I think that's the bigger risk right now. The labor market is where we're going. - You know, when you see that, though, in expectations, inflation expectations have been really steady, haven't they? Well, they are until they're not. And I don't think you can ever assume that they're just going to always be that way. I think one of the things that I saw in my role at the Atlanta Fed was when I talk to people, people told me, I can be confident today because I know that you and your colleagues are serious about your mandate. If that message starts to weaken or dissipate, then I don't think it's a foregone conclusion that expectations will just say where they are. Do you think wages in and of themselves are a credible tale at the moment? Basically, what I'm asking is whether or not they're being masked by other elements of comp, like health insurance for workers, that kind of thing. - Well, look, I think that wages matter. And when a regular person goes to the grocery store, they know how much they've taken in in their wage, and they know how far if they're going to take them for those things that they need to buy. So while you might have other parts of competition that are important and helpful, I don't think it's in our interest to just look as wages because I do think that governs so much of how people interpret how the economy is working in real time. - All right, here's a question because you're on the outside now, not on the inside anymore. So you can really spell the tea. The big question is whether they raise again, in October one week before the midterm elections. I know the Fed's independent, and they might not even say out loud that they don't want to do that ahead of the midterm elections, but do -- but that has to be going on in everybody's minds, right, that if we want to do one more hike this year, it should be in December because the midterms, what do you think? I wouldn't put it like that, but what I would say is two things. So one, this Fed has been quite patient over the months of 2026. There was a lot to discuss in July about where they should move, there was a lot of discussion in June about where they should move. And the patience was because there was this notion that perhaps some of the supplies I think would dissipate like the era on war, which would take pressure on the prices. There was some relief at one point that labor markets were on the cusp of weakness, and people wanted to see that. And so it wouldn't surprise me if we saw a patient and just let things happen. The one thing I try to tell people all the time is that every meeting is a live meeting. And over the last four or five years, we have had so many surprises about what has happened. So this year on war wasn't surprised at what was on my list, the pandemic, for example. And so I don't think that -- I would not expect that any of my former colleagues are answering on one thing for sure, or another, if the circumstances require it or demand it. I think that the Fed will do what it needs to do, even in that October meeting, and you know, I say all the time, if you're going to be a sense of back, you've got to get used to being yelled at, and I'm sure they'll take the heat. Ralph, oh, it's good to have you back on the air. Please come back soon. I will come back whenever you want me. I feel bastard. Thank you. When we come back, Palantir CEO, Alex Carp joins us exclusively, his first comments on the recent AI Safety Warnings and everything else this week. Squawk on the street will be right back. Welcome back to Squawk on the street. Open AI disclosing six new instances of, quote, "concerning behavior from its model over the past six months, just the latest in a slew of rogue AI hacks across several companies. It's a risk our next guest has been warning the tech industry about for months. His company, writing in June, your AI sovereignty dictates your institution's future. Here with us now at Post 9, and a CNBC exclusive interview is Palantir co-founder and CEO, Alex Carp. Welcome back. It's good to see you. Delighted to be here. You know, I've been here many times with you. Yes. And you guys are tough, but among my favorites. Okay. Well, thank you. Yeah. We're excited to talk to you because this is a really important week, and there's been this explosion of AI safety warnings. Where do you stand now with that? Okay. Palantir, we've been in the forefront of using AI in the military context. The first company to build actually a functional AI technology, as is currently well-known. We're dominating the application space. We have a product. So there's a lot of, we have a lot of experience with like what works, what doesn't. There are really different kinds of safety issues quite frankly. I saw my, we dominate US commercial as a company, and the clients, our partners are livid at the kind of safety they're most upset about. What they believe is the theft of their alpha, meaning their ideas about a run of business, their data in landing in a model, and they find out that the competitor next door has all of their alpha, meaning how they do their business, and they paid for it. I mean, I can't repeat what the customers are saying, but they're basically like one to give you the one that was the least vulgar, it's like, but how can they tell me not to wear a condom? Like, this is, and that's the least vulgar person that we deal with. They're like livid, and so they're livid. So that's safety. Can you just translate what you're talking about? So is this because the LLN's fault they're sharing? No, no. Opening. The reason why the sovereignty revolution, which we helped launch together with our partner, Jensen Wong, the famous founder and head of NVIDIA, is that when you use a close model and you pay for tokens, the reason the tokens are discounted is not so they can grow the market. They're discounted so that they can access to your IP so that their models get better. And there was functionally no honest conversation about this or disclosure. Now that's point one, point two is without an application layer and without post-training, which is currently being done with open-way models, you, in the class of ice items, just taking off across America because it's cheaper and ends up being safer, and you control your future and your present. You are de facto outsourcing the value of an array. By the way, it's very much linked to the safety concerns. Now, Dario is one of the most important entrepreneurs. I've been at this for a long time. I've never seen anyone come from the back to be. I know you like him. I have a lot of respect for him. And I have a lot of respect for him because he's actually believes, of course, he's a business person to most some time. So of course, when the company's not doing as well, these things come forward and they talk about safety and when it's doing better, they, they, they, they, that's what's going on. I don't think that's actually what's driving this, but, you know, I mean, it does happen regularly, but I think they, you know, he's, what makes him so strong is he's ethical and a business person. So, but, but, but what's actually happening is very different than what people are reporting. Everyone thinks this is a safety versus non-safety versus regulation. What, what, what he, I believe, is realized is if you, if you take the philosophical frame they have, which is we are deserving of having all the IP in the world, we, the thousand people who think the way we do, that's why you can't work at the military, that's why you can take the IP from businesses and put in your model, that, that model would require severe liability protection. And there's only one institution that can do that, the US government. And then that's before you get to the danger. So what was really happening is the investors loved when he was migrating all the value of everyone else's business, so their business, because they're investors. They don't realize it's like, it's like every mark. They don't realize during the mark, because now you first you migrate all the IP to your business. And then because you need uncapped, you need capped liability, both vis-a-vis the business and vis-a-vis the dangers, you've got to migrate the business to the government, it has to be nationalized. So it's actually happening, this is reported as regulation, non-regulation movement, and that's actually not what this movement is, it's like the view that I believe they have is these businesses have to be nationalized, because if you don't nationalize them, every single one of my clients is going to sue. That you think that's what they want. Obviously, if you have a business that presupposes unlimited risk, both vis-a-vis liability risk, vis-a-vis the clients, because I don't think any of our clients realize their IP was migrating, vis-a-vis the world, because you're saying, what is the liability risk for destroying 10% of the company? 10% of the world. It discounted into the present, but there's only one institution, and by the way, that's not actually what's happening, they want three institutions, it's going to be like, you're up Canada and America, we migrate all the IP of America from our businesses to this institution, then the institution is going to get full liability protection, because it's nationalized. Do you think open-a-I wants that? No, no, no, no, I think these are very different things, but I think that is the core philosophy of the EA movement imposed upon a business. EA-effective, obviously. Yeah, so that's actually what is driving this. Now, of course, the other model companies have very different. I think what most, what they want is, and I think is, well, first we should self-regulate. If you do not self-responsibly self-regulate, by the way, though, the biggest danger currently of this revolution is that it generates, inescapably, I think it will raise the votes of most people, but you can't have a revolution where I become 50 times wealthier, and everyone else becomes 10% wealthier. It's going to drive political insanity, political insanity. What does that look like? It looks like, obviously, wealthy people should pay more than fair their share of the taxes, but a wealth tax kills entrepreneurship. It actually, by the way, it's massively beneficial to me. How do you share the benefits? So you have to find ways to actually tax at the high end that aren't in a wealth tax. There are ways to do this. I think the way you do it is you tie a reduction of waste fraud and abuse to increase taxes among the very wealthy. So, but in any case, you have to, the other political insanity and then realize the financial thing is, look at the far right and far left in this country. This is directly tied to the fact that many people are like, screw this. I don't want these people becoming 100 times wealthier. I'm going to blow up the whole system. What is that blowing up the whole system looks like? It looks like DSA people who are very happy to talk about how they're not anti-Jewish. They love that. They don't like to talk about how they're not anti-black, because that's something they hide. You have the far right. And everything is a data center run by somebody. It's like they attack us for running data. We don't even build data centers. We get attacked. So that is like, and by the way, the one of the biggest mistakes the labs have made is we are in competition with China. Some people think there are enemies. Some people think they're a competitor. Pick your spectrum. Either we are going to win and provide the stack to the world. And stack doesn't mean they have to take the whole part, or they're going to win. And that means the danger is not just the danger of dangerous things happening to humanity, which by the way, what business isn't responsible for minding your own safety? You can't go to a, you know, another reason our customers are living is like they build chemicals. But this is a whole new frontier, right? When they're talking about the safety of humanity and creating a technology and AI that can and break free this misalignment from human intention and then do really bad stuff to us. I mean, that's a societal issue, isn't it? - Of course it's a societal issue, but you-- - You think they can self-regulate that? - Well, you have to find a way to set reasonable guidelines that are enforced, but you can't do it. The first line of defense is your libel for your own actions. So it's a weird twist. They're asking for societal regulation to get out of the first line of defense, which is if you build a technology that can destroy 10% of the world, that has civil and criminal liability attached to it. The first step is to say, okay, the first step isn't to say we get out of it because we want to self-regulate or we want regulation. The first step is to say, okay, you've disclosed this, what are you doing about it? And the second step is to say, if you're not doing it, you're not being responsible here, we're gonna have to get people involved. That's going to be also very complicated because regulating these things needs people, you need people who understand them. Another problem we have is, seemingly everyone who understands this is on some payroll. So it's like, you know, it's like who you're gonna trust. You know, when we built nuclear energy, we built the bomb. People did it because they believed. They were not on the payroll. This is the liability that you're talking about. How does that get written into the S1? And what do risk factors sound like? This is the thing. You're assuming that there will be an S1. Okay, maybe there will be. The only way to deal with this kind of liability is to go to the government and say, nationalize us please. You know, a lot of times in business, people don't say what they want. They're leading you to the conclusion. The reason why people don't have not understood this is again, every investor in there, a lot of people think they're gonna make money. They're like, oh, the businesses are the mark. What is the first lesson in poker and in life? If you think the other person's the mark, you're the mark. You are the mark. And it will be nationalized simply because of the liability issues. They're talking about-- Do you think the Trump administration's gonna get on board with that? I don't know what they're gonna do. And I think that's probably a barrier to entry. But it's like, you can delay it. You have to, there's only one. When you have unlimited liability, the only way to deal with it would be to go to the government and say, well, give you 50% of our business. Of course, the value of the business will collapse first. When you do that, collapse another time. When you have people on the board, collapse another time. All of us might even collapse the whole market. But that is the way you essentially, but again, you have to look at the philosophy of it. Again, this is where the investors have just made such a big mistake with their greed. Like a little bit of greed is great. But like, it's like, no, they didn't mind when the IP is being migrated from every business to an entity they own. But the next step is obviously to take that value and migrate it to the government. But oh, that would never happen to me. And like, and again, this is where I have tremendous respect for people like that because he's thinking ethically according to his ethical frame. He's not thinking primarily financially. This is what's made him such a great business leader. This is the reason why the best engineers researchers want to work for him. It's the reason why he came from fifth behind to number one. This is a very, very smart, true ethical person. The ethical frame is different than the frame. Most of us have, which is we need to share wealth. We need to expand the wealth. We need to put more diversity in terms of who owns and who regulates and who controls. And if it started in America, it could have only been built in America. Only America would have allowed you to buy it. Only America provided the regulatory frame where this could have happened. America should be the final arbiter of it in the military and in regulation. And that's exactly what they do not want. It sounds like you think his examples of potential harm, right, disabling the internet. You think those are in the realm of the possible? You're not disputing. What I'm saying is, if I, let's just take nuclear energy. There, it's very, like, for example, one of the reasons France is still much stronger than you'd expect is they move to nuclear. If you look interestingly, if you look at energy expenditure per unit, per person, as a function of GDP, it's America, China, Israel, and then Switzerland, roughly France. Okay, so this is technology that is sharp. It's use in medicine. It's used in nuclear. It powers our deterrence above the air, below the air, in the ocean. Okay, it can also be used and there are also accidents. The first step, you cannot say I'm building something, but I have no idea how to bound it. And I don't believe that's what, but again, that's, I don't believe that's what they're saying. - That's what they're saying. - No, that's what they're saying, but that's not what they mean. What they mean is the obvious solution is America gives a risk, essentially limits the risk in return for owning it, or a multinational government does. That's what they're actually mean. That's not what they're saying, because you couldn't come out to say it, because somebody has, it's like two, it's like the investors are gonna be, what the F? I thought someone else was the mark. - Right. - I'm counting my huge pile of tenies. - It's gonna be great for marketing and IPO. - Well, yeah, I mean, you know, people don't like finding out they're the mark, but again, the way you, the way you can avoid being in a market in life is to assume when someone is pointing out, someone else is the sucker, you're the sucker. - So you have, I mean, for people don't realize, like, Palantir, you're kind of the in between, right? Those frontier models, and then the end product. - You could think of it as, you, there's something called an application layer. Historically, the reason we thrived, even before people realized the safety issue was this big, was that to make these models actually work precisely over very complex use cases, think building, complicated manufacturing, in videos. - Safety, etch-a-pollett. - Food safety, military, in videos, supply chain, things that are very proprietary and need precision, where you own the precision, you need an application layer. The application layer also allows you to use models that might otherwise not be safe. Like, close models that may in fact be migrating your IP to them. - Right, so what I was gonna ask is you do a lot of this for the federal government and for the defense department. And so you have experience in-- - Well, we are the single most enterprise software company, I believe, in the world, in the US, it grew 149%. We are famous for what we do on the battlefield, and on the battlefield, you have exactly this issues, and they're-- - Exactly, that's where I'm going. Like, you can't make these safety mistakes when you're talking about-- - Well, you're always in the business of reducing things beyond what we could do yesterday, and safety, and then positive and negative. The thing that's very important about the battle, field-based, first of all, you may or may not, you can help bring our men and women home. So there's like this safety thing, then there's the precision of what happens, and then very interestingly, national security is different technically than people. I think there's like, even inside an enterprise, there are multiple levels of security. So like, for example, you have levels of classification, but then there are classifications that you need to be classified to understand. So when you're on the battlefield, you're working at, when a missile lands on our enemy's head, it actually is the concatenation of data sets and precision that's owned in our anthology and in the model they use, where no single component would be able to see the other component. So it ends up being-- But by the way, you have very similar issues with like a supply chain and an Nvidia, or food safety-- - I guess what I'm wondering is, how do you make sure that that's determined by a human, and not by the AI? Because that's some of the-- - Well, there's some people say it's science fiction, but that's some of the more important. - Well, the human and the loop thing is a very, very big issue. We have powered human and the loop. The complication in defense is, you have different ethical standards for offense and defense. So like, if I'm attacking you, I have to do, I'm only allowed to do X things if you're attacking me. So the problem in this context is, if someone is, if like we're a peer-to-peer adversary, you're going to have to have a response that is not humanly, it's so quick. And also, with this kind of technology, you can often predict. So if we can predict you're going to attack me, is that offense or defense? Because in offense, you definitely need a human and the loop. In defense, there's going to be no time. Okay, what if I can predict in 35 seconds or in three hours you're going to attack me? Is that offense or defense? And so there are a lot of-- The reason why you really, unfortunately, many of my academic colleagues don't want to hear this, you really have to pick a side, because in the end, America in all its greatness is a country and we're not perfect. But we are great. It is a decision. And by the way, I've spent half my life studying Chinese culture. I'm a very high level practitioner of Tai Chi, one of the four great judges. I mean, no ways in infobic towards China. I have great admiration for it. So that the one of the oldest, most productive cultures in the world, it can give you long lectures on this. But in the end, there's a choice. Europe has decided to not participate. Israel is small. Where is a choice? Is it us making these very hard decisions that will be imperfect or is it them? So next week when she and the president meet, can they agree on some shared risks? I mean, I would love it if it happened. I think it is unlikely we are going to-- The problem is we're tight enough as competitors that both sides believe they could win. And so I would look, I would love what would happen. I'm not in that room. If it happened, we'd all be happier. A pound share would be happier. If you could have some kind of framework where the two dominant countries could control it, that would change the world. I would be surprised if it happened. I was going to ask your perspective on some of these-- on the wars. I mean, you have said, and you have said, we have the best technology, and we're winning the AI race, and we have companies like Palantir working on it. And yet, you know, Ukraine, war, Iran, war, we're kind of in these stuck places right now. You know, when you're talking about baddo field performance for Ukraine's a good example day when I got there day five there was not a single person who didn't think they were going to lose Like so you haven't always have to look what what happened against expectations and that the countries that are in the West that are are are real these technologies are Ukraine, Israel and America I guarantee you if you got a classified report of from the from China or Russia one of their biggest concerns would be the systemic outperformance of these countries on the baddo field where these technologies have been implemented guarantee in fact you know as far as as possible for me to know that without knowing it because I don't interact with those countries I can tell you this is true you think that deters them from Taiwan or something else but there are a lot of variables that go into these decisions the the the diagnostic of America and its capabilities on the baddo field it means that if they believe we were actually to use them it's just a much higher threshold but you know I mean like these things are not as like they're these are multi variable equations and also quite frankly often have to do with domestic things that we often overlook like where when you attack me just have to do with like what is your stature at home so is there anything if you saw it in in the models that they were doing in these AI companies where you would that would that would freak you out and say we kept like we have to draw the line and we can't use that it's it's it this is a situation where we all need to first of all we need to get serious you know we're talking about like we for like I'm always telling people in different contexts you know there is a rule here for every every single business person looking at the show every single business that's listed or not listed has a set of rules it's called I deliver products that are where I do not deliver them if I believe in being harmful you just have to start there and again I think the discussion that we're having is not what this is about I think the discussion we're having is I want to do things I want new rules for myself and I don't want to pay the cost to cost of that which is caught liability primarily civil but potentially obviously criminal and that every single this is why the business people I mean I talked to business people every day I've never seen them this angry like it's like in every conversations like this wait a minute they got my IP they want to play by rules I don't play by whether that's a hospital service doctors real estate every single business person in the country worries every day about doing something that they didn't even know was harmful forget knowing was harmful you you can ruin your business with something I know it's crazy like you find out there's something in your product you think you're absolutely best to keep out of it out of the product there's you still can be found libel like what you think the plaintiffs attorneys are running up there saying oh gee wins no you're paying your billions of dollars you lose your house you lose your future so I'm just saying you can't change the rulebook but but again I don't actually do not underestimate Dario's talent that's not that's not what he's actually saying what he's actually saying is this technology is so unique it can only be harnessed in a multi-gerestictional meaning more than one country and I can only do it if you if I get to transfer all liability concerns within a million up to a million dollars to the US government and probably European and Canadian government would be the fantasy and in return but even Elon Musk was sort of like an agreement look I can't comment on what everyone's saying I'm just telling you what's happening I don't know like I don't you know we're down we have this massively growing business I barely get time for air it's like we're building our products we're we are going to own ontology in north fine-tuning the models fine-tuning the open-weight models controlling the sovereign movement was primarily launched by us in NVIDIA and like it's just like it's like it's like you're a rock band I have these huge stadiums of people who want their sovereignty so I'm just telling that and also pretty high valuation on your stock might you think the market doesn't appreciate this I look I mean we are obviously so systemically undervalued but it's okay it's because people are they look investors first of all investors really did fall for I'm going to make a ton of money there's no liability it's all upside all the alpha goes to them and therefore every bit of value of business is it okay great then these are very technical things what does it mean to be sovereign what does it mean to train a model are the are the pray like you have to the more you go into the granular details of our business and like how everybody wants to do it the the mere fact the sovereign movement is so much we we need partners we we cannot scale into our US market I have people calling me from like very important allies and I'm like look we can't deploy I can't take someone out of the US market like these are like crucial deployments where honestly we have the only thing that works but it's like what are we gonna do capacity you're just the capacity it's like we we have we're might we four thousand five hundred would basically think of it like every company thirty six hundred people are the we're I would say are the best obviously the best in the world um and we're just we like every single one of them has like I have one guy from England like I I literally to get the job done I would be like okay just pretend your three people work around the clock I'll pay you for it there's no other way to do it why because you can't find enough good people well it's I mean it's like hiring and training people to be full-poundarians is is a is a process and the market is expanding way beyond the way what we can do and so yeah the the market is expanding because like if you want to talk about customer demand every single person I deal with is either on the sovereign thing or wants to be on it or even skeptics you literally talk to them five seconds you're like well how do you feel about this and this and they're like oh wow it's like it's everywhere and I the depth of passion around this in enterprises like I've been at this for 20 years I've been I was we we led that we led the anti-chair revolution we led the defense sector revolution we led with founding like products at work revolution especially in the US we led the application layer where the first to do the sovereign thing and like and I've never seen anything like this like every single minute you're not in this country you are losing money really quick before let you go on on Dario as an example what are the odds that debt model his model doesn't survive and what are the implications for stocks and everything else if it does I look I don't like I think he is a one of the great legends and tech and business and I'm not wishing them not to survive I think obviously everyone's going to move to only using their product and application layer that's good for them because and it's obviously better for us but we were right and the but the future is going to be enterprises using multiple models some open some close prefer they're going to really where you have actual secrets and alpha they're all going to move to open models and where it's like marketing and Argentina and the person wants to use a close model they'll do that I just say I wonder about the politics of all of this Bernie Sanders wants to now ban super intelligence Elizabeth Warren also is calling for a cause it's not just a left we have to be like you know it's it's it's it's the far right and far left first of all they're right about the unpopularity both of the movement and of the people and they're taking advantage of the fact that the present presentation of the technology by the people doing it could not be worse so like my honestly going to take the far right and the far left you can't hate the player because they understand the game it's shocked talk day they they they're just monetizing they understand the political landscape are they right no but are there elements in truth of what they're saying of course they're abusing elements of truth but the core truth that they understand is you guys have wrapped yourself as if you do not have the sense god gave a goat you are unlikable and you're going to be 50 times richer and we're not down for it then the solutions are only going to help our adversaries but again it's not just Bernie Sanders and Liz Warren or ever these are people by the way I happen to if you're listening I agree with you guys on a lot of issues poor people in this country do not get a fair shake that's true and I not certain that they're going to get that much of a better shake in five or six years we have raised still calling yourself progressive I am an actual progressive actual progressives want poor people working class people to have a better lives what I disagree with them as if this isn't going to help but again you can't go to the player and say you created the game I'm not going to monetize it they're absolutely doing what they need to do we need to do a better job of doing what we need to do which is talking about being more again and again thank you very much love having you take care thank you we'd have a lot to say on that Alex car if one and only CEO time founder of pounds here when we come back the next front of the US candidate trade war playing out in Europe today after the EU invited Canada to become its first ever associate member details on that in just a minute early tight range this morning but it's been solid for most of the day today S&P back to 67634 more than surpassing yesterday's highs in the Dows Up 331 there are some tensions rising between the president and the Canadian Prime Minister after the EU invited Canada to become the first ever associate member that's ahead of the Chinese president's visit to the US next week are Megan Kasella watching all of that this morning hey Megan. Carl good morning call it the next front in the US Canada trade war president. President Trump last night saying that Canada's bid to become an associate member of the EU was laughable, and he threatened to put serious new tariffs on Europe or to cut off trade entirely if he deems this alliance to be what he called a hostile act. Now Prime Minister Karney today pushing back on the idea that Canada's EU membership bid is a reaction to President Trump or to anything else. He says this is about building resiliency for the future. We are looking for partnerships that are complementary, that reinforce our sovereignty, and that's what is on offer here, and Canadians are united that nobody is going to tell us what language we speak. No one is going to dictate our culture, or with whom we can strike agreements internationally. Now of course, an implicit push there against the President and against those trade talks that collapsed last month. Guys, a clear geopolitical realignment happening here because of US tariffs as more countries are turning away from the United States. Now though pivoting topics to China, preparations for President Xi's visit well underway here in Washington, I've been told Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent will be leading preparatory meetings this weekend in New York with his Chinese counterpart, AI, trade, rare earths, and economic issues all expected to be on the agenda, and those meetings are where we expect any deliverables from the summit to be hammered out. After that, we expect President Xi to arrive here in Washington on Wednesday, President Trump reportedly planning to greet him on the Tarmac, a big symbolic gesture, emblematic guys of the pump in the circumstance that we expect here all next week. Guys, on the Canada Europe thing, do you expect that there would be real follow through on threats of tariffs if they did something like that? Yeah, it's a great question, and it's such an interesting threat because that's what led to this alliance in the first place. It was both the EU and Canada fighting with the US primarily over tariffs that are leading them to do this and would the US double down with even more tariffs as a result. It's unclear to me what the end goal would be there, why try to jeopardize the trade relationship with Europe even further because of this. Stranger things have happened, though. Of course, we could see it, but we're still a long way from that actually being carried out. For now, the President is just trying to make his disdain known for this relationship and not quite acknowledging his own role in it, but saying that he doesn't like it. Although it did coincide with that House Bill, Megan, that would allow the US to tariff countries that are purchasing oil from Russia, if they were to try to retaliate, law, I mean, again, longer term here, would that be one tool they could use? It could be. That's the Lindsey Graham sanctions bill. This idea of secondary sanctions has been tossed around a lot in this term, and we haven't yet seen much follow through from the White House on it, though that was before there was formal legislation like this. That bill, to me, is most interesting in light of the shea visit, because that could be a major target of who is really going to bear the brunt of the punishment there, China being, of course, the biggest buyer of Iranian oil before the war. So, yes, there's the Canada EU element of this, and it could be used as a tool there, but it also could be used as a tool against the Chinese. So far, in the lead up to this summit, the president has mostly wanted to keep things on firm footing between the US and China, wanted to keep the relationship strong, hasn't wanted to be too tough on them. Once he signs this bill, though, I'm also watching Willy sign it before or after the Chinese president is here, some signaling there as well. Okay, very interesting dynamics that play. Thank you, Megan. Megan Kasella in Washington, much more on AI is coming up. We're going to discuss what Palantir CEO Alex Karp just told us moments ago about regulation and nationalization. A number of interesting threads. Walk on the street. We'll be right back. Defined a way to set reasonable guidelines that are enforced, but you can't do it. The first step is to say, okay, it is not the first step isn't to say we get out of it because we want to self-regulate or we want regulation. The first step is to say, okay, you've disclosed this. What are you doing about it? Right. And the second step is to say, if you're not doing it, you're not being responsible here, we're going to have to get people involved. Another problem we have is seemingly everyone who understands this is on some payroll. So it's like, you know, it's like who are you going to trust? I was Palantir CEO Alex Carp just moments ago. Our Kate Rooney joins us to discuss in today's tech check. I thought he made a number of really interesting points, you know, on one hand sort of like praising Dario for what he's doing and calling it responsible and ethical, but on the other thing, what's really going on here is that they're begging for nationalization of these companies so that because they're just too much risk and liability around the product. Sarah, I thought that was the biggest headline from Alex Carp is the idea that anthropic could be nationalized, talked about some of the investors not necessarily underwriting that. As part of the story, think about how much money this company has raised in private markets alone ahead of confidentially filing to go public, that of course would make waves if there were any sort of nationalization, even if it were a large government stake. The other thing to point out as he talks about this is the fact that anthropic is a public benefit corporation. So there's certain questions about liability and how much of at all that protects them from any sort of lawsuit or saying to investors, hey, you knew this was a risk going in because we have talked about the existential risk to humanity with AI and if things have changed dramatically enough where they say, it does make sense to be nationalized. I was talking to a former SEC official just a few minutes ago who said that there is precedent for this, who said basically you look at the steel industry during World War II, that is probably the last big example of a moment in an industry that was nationalized at a time, I mean, that was wartime, but in some sense the gravity of what we're talking about in the worst case scenario does call into question. I mean, this is such a critical technology. So Alex Carp obviously is on the ground and probably is thought deeply about something like this, but I think that is the headline of the day, guys. Yeah, there is the ongoing theory that a lot of this is self-serving that raising these fears of what could go wrong allow would allow them theoretically to kind of cut back or restrain their spending even though the real reason might be because it's just not as economical. I think you're right, Carl. It's right to point out the pushback on Dario Omnida CEO, but I thought it was really interesting to hear Alex Carp's view of him as a leader in that regardless of what you think about his morals, his ethics, his politics, it's made him a really effective CEO and it's allowed him to recruit some of these smartest researchers in Silicon Valley and as he put it, go from sort of number five in the race to number one and he just talked about the effect that Dario Omnida has had in the industry and that has really worked for him. His views regardless of what anybody thinks about them have been effective in recruiting at least and those are the people that are building the technology and that's part of why he has been so successful. So I think it says a lot that Alex Carp is praising him for that in some way and talking about that effectiveness as a CEO and tech right now. What about the fact where he was talking about how angry that their partners, their enterprise partners are they're living the kind of safety their most upset about is what they believe is the theft of their of their alpha. What do you make of that? Data retention. It's something that Alex Carp has talked a bit about before and I think that's he sort of went viral for that in the squat box interview a few months ago. I hear that all the time by the way and it's actually something that an anthropic has tried to write size and fix and talk about publicly. We've talked to some of their top executives who have said it's the biggest thing they hear from businesses. They have changed the data of retention policies in response to some of this pushback but it's something also their competitors are jumping on. I've spoken to people at OpenAI as well on the enterprise side who have said hey this is actually an opportunity and has helped us grow our enterprise business and it's helped the competition because at least the view of anthropic is exactly what Alex Carp said and he's been one of the loudest voices on that but it's something that comes up and it's something that at least in the near term has helped the competition frame themselves as better actors although as I mentioned anthropic is responded and tried to try to fix that in some ways. Well one thing's for sure. I mean the view from Alex and I'm sure he agrees with Jensen Wong and that is that open source is just going to remain a continued source of competition that it may be some of the closed models might be used for kind of specialized examples or case studies use cases in countries like Argentina he said. Yes well the irony is that the labs have now accused some of the open source versions of actually copying their technology and so full circle it may have actually sort of come from cloud, come from open AI and chat GBT in some ways so there's some irony and that the these cheaper versions that are being offered to the rest of the world actually may have come from the American AI labs and they're really trying to shut that down but I think you're right there's a cost question around that there's data retention questions and it's a real competitor at a time when both of these labs are looking to go public. All right Kate thank you thank you for chatting that out with us Kate Rooney I also thought that he connects some of the societal issues really well to what's happening with AI that you know talks about an issue that actually that not a lot of people are talking about which is the big problem he says is that the rich pointed to himself get richer and everybody else gets left behind and that is what causes extremes on both sides when it comes to wanting to regulate and just well taxes and everything else and then all these societal both societal problems where you get you know extreme politics as a result of this so he that talks about the wealth gap there and then also the reputational problem that AI has had in trying to sell America. Yes he's been very consistent on that on how our arguably they extremely wealthy in this country have not played that that position very well and it's it's resulted in in turmoil social turmoil and then from there the solutions get crazy right they there's a lot of right so he says smart taxes and smart ways about that to try to level the playing field a little bit as we go through this really interesting as for the markets kind of held steady through all of that obviously 7635 close to session highs as we wrap up the week tomorrow. Yeah and we're racing a lot of the a lot of the losses for the week it's kind of a rethink of the fed like maybe we'll be okay with these highs all opinions expressed by squawk on the street participants are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of CNBC or its parent company or affiliates and may have been previously disseminated by them on television radio internet or another medium you should not treat any opinion expressed on this podcast as a specific inducement to make a particular investment or follow a particular strategy but only as an expression of his opinion such opinions are based upon information squawk on the street participants consider reliable but neither CNBC nor its affiliates and or subsidiaries warrant its completeness or accuracy and it should not be relied upon as such to view the full squawk on the street disclaimer please visit CNBC dot com forward slash squawk on the street disclaimer

Podcast Summary

Key Points:

  1. Palantir CEO Alex Carp highlights growing AI safety concerns, emphasizing that enterprise clients are alarmed by the theft of their proprietary data and business strategies through AI models.
  2. Carp argues that the true underlying issue is not just safety regulation, but the need for nationalization of high-risk AI companies to manage unlimited liability, which he sees as a systemic risk to both business and society.
  3. He stresses that the first step in addressing AI risks is transparency and accountability—companies must disclose risks and take responsibility, not rely on self-regulation or political solutions.
  4. The conversation touches on geopolitical tensions, including U.S. threats of tariffs against Europe due to Canada’s bid for EU associate membership, which Prime Minister Trudeau denies is a reaction to U.S. actions.
  5. A key theme is the growing political polarization around AI, with both far-left and far-right groups exploiting public fears to push for regulation, often driven by wealth inequality and distrust in tech’s impact.
  6. Markets remained stable near session highs, with bond yields and the S&P 500 reflecting cautious optimism despite AI-related risk concerns.
  7. Former Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic notes that the Fed’s inflation fight remains credible, but warns that prolonged rate hikes could hurt vulnerable sectors like housing and auto lending.
  8. There is a structural tension in AI development

Summary:

Palantir CEO Alex Carp provides a sharp analysis of escalating AI safety fears, framing them not as mere technical risks but as systemic threats rooted in data theft and unlimited liability. He argues that companies must take immediate responsibility by disclosing risks and acting transparently, with nationalization of AI firms as a potential solution to manage existential liabilities. This view is challenged by the reality that such moves would be politically and economically disruptive, especially given the current distrust in tech leadership.

The discussion also highlights deep societal fractures, where wealth inequality and fear of AI-driven disruption fuel extreme political responses on both far-left and far-right sides. S. President Trump criticizes Canada’s EU bid, while Prime Minister Trudeau defends it as a move toward economic sovereignty.

Markets remain stable, hovering near key highs, reflecting cautious investor sentiment. Former Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic adds that while the Fed’s inflation fight appears credible, rate hikes risk harming vulnerable sectors. The broader narrative underscores a critical shift: AI innovation demands not just technical fixes, but ethical governance, transparency, and political will—especially as public trust in technology erodes amid growing fears of misuse and monopolistic control.

FAQs

Companies are concerned about the unauthorized use of proprietary business data, known as 'theft of alpha,' and the potential for AI models to generate harmful or unintended outputs that could disrupt operations or harm human safety.

Alex Carp argues that when AI models are used in high-stakes environments like defense or manufacturing, the liability for harm is immense. He believes companies must take responsibility by disclosing risks and implementing safeguards, rather than relying on self-regulation or waiting for external regulation.

He suggests that companies developing powerful AI technologies may need to be nationalized—transferring ownership and liability to governments—to manage the existential risks posed by their models, especially given the potential for catastrophic harm if misused.

Enterprise clients fear that AI models trained on their proprietary data could replicate their business strategies, leading to competitive disadvantage and loss of intellectual property, which is why they are demanding stronger data retention and privacy controls.

Palantir believes that the U.S. government has the unique capacity to manage the risks of powerful AI, as it can provide liability protection and ensure that such technologies are developed with national security and public safety in mind.

Alex Carp links AI safety to growing wealth inequality and political extremism, arguing that unchecked AI development could deepen social divides and lead to radical political movements driven by fear of the wealthy becoming vastly more powerful.

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